Comparison of single-point phenytoin dosage prediction techniques.

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Metronidazole is one of the drugs with a well-recognized potential to rarely cause acute pancreatitis. The relation of other drugs of the 5-aminoimidazole group (e.g. tinidazole) to acute pancreatitis remains unknown. For the treatment of protozoal infections, tinidazole may be considered as...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Hegazi MO,Saleh F,John JE

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Therapeutic drug monitoring of clozapine as an aid in the treatment of schizophrenic states is commonly used in our hospital. OBJECTIVE:Development of a high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of clozapine (CLZ) and its major metabolite desmethylclozapine (DMCLZ) in plasma and s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Dumortier G,Lochu A,Zerrouk A,Van Nieuwenhuyse V,Colen de Melo P,Roche Rabreau D,Degrassat K

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Polypharmacy has a significant impact on patients' health with overall expenditure on over-the-counter (OTC) medicines representing a substantial burden in terms of cost of treatment. The aim of this study, which was conducted within the framework of a European Project funded by the European...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Kamekis A,Bertsias A,Moschandreas J,Petelos E,Papadakaki M,Tsiantou V,Saridaki A,Symvoulakis EK,Souliotis K,Papadakis N,Faresjö T,Faresjö A,Martinez L,Agius D,Uncu Y,Sengezer T,Samoutis G,Vlcek J,Abasaeed A,Merkouri

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Clinically validated pharmacogenomic information useful for patient selection and/or dose adjustment is included in drug labels. However, the label information may differ among countries. This commentary summarizes the pharmacogenomic information on drug labels in different countries. COMME...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Imatoh T,Sai K,Saito Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVES:The French Society of Clinical Pharmacy has developed a website, named Act-IP©, enabling hospital pharmacists to document and analyse pharmacists' interventions (PIs) proposed during medication order review when a drug-related problem is detected. This study analyses PIs documented in Act-I...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Bedouch P,Sylvoz N,Charpiat B,Juste M,Roubille R,Rose FX,Bosson JL,Conort O,Allenet B,French Society of Clinical Pharmacy's Act-IP© Group.

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In early breast cancer patients the transformed epithelial cells are thought to be sensitive to transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1)-mediated growth arrest. TGFbeta1 may therefore act as an anti-tumour promoter. However, in advanced breast cancer resistance to such TGFbeta1 action develops. Neoplastic...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Kajdaniuk D,Marek B,Swietochowska E,Ostrowska Z,Glogowska-Szelag J,Kos-Kudla B,Ciesielska-Kopacz N,Wielkoszyski T

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Bisphosphonates are the first-line medications for treating osteoporosis. The aim of our prospective study was to compare the efficacy of zoledronate with that of alendronate in women with post-menopausal osteoporosis based on the evaluations of bone mineral density (BMD) and serum levels of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Tan W,Sun J,Zhou L,Li Y,Wu X

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:The development of rapid diagnostics has revolutionized antimicrobial stewardship with efforts targeting earlier de-escalation or discontinuation of antibiotics. The respiratory viral panel (RVP) is one tool quickly able to detect common viral and bacterial pathogens using polymerase chain r...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Covert K,Bashore E,Edds M,Lewis PO

更新日期：2020-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Clinical pharmacists actively participate in patient care via patients' medication use. Yet the setting of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) limits patient contact with healthcare personnel. We aimed to review the services provided and drug-related problems detected using telemonitoring me...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Surapat B,Sungkanuparph S,Kirdlarp S,Lekpittaya N,Chunnguleum K

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:One-third of patients with epilepsy are resistant to anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs). Drug-resistant epilepsy is believed to be multifactorial involving both genetic and non-genetic factors. Genetic variations in the ABCB1 gene encoding the drug efflux transporter, p-glycoprotein (p-gp), may inf...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Keangpraphun T,Towanabut S,Chinvarun Y,Kijsanayotin P

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Limited data are available on co-administration of acenocoumarol with direct-acting antiviral agents for chronic hepatitis C virus infection. CASE SUMMARY:We report a case of a patient who required a significant increase in acenocoumarol weekly dose probably due to an interaction with ombit...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： de Lorenzo-Pinto A,Giménez-Manzorro Á,Rodríguez-González CG,Ahumada-Jiménez A,Herranz-Alonso A,Marzal-Alfaro MB,Sanjurjo-Sáez M

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The uptake of new medicines is slower in the UK than in many other countries. Previous research found that cost and price have little influence on general practitioner (GP) behaviour, but recent UK government policy may have heightened cost-consciousness. Focussing on new medicines, this review...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Mason A

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of age and co-medication on steady-state phenobarbital (PB) level-dose (L/D) ratios were evaluated retrospectively in 539 paediatric patients. The PB L/D ratio increased significantly with age up to 15 years. Associated anti-epileptic therapy affected the PB L/D ratio, which was significantly increased in ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Yukawa E,Higuchi S,Aoyama T

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Some studies have indicated that over-reliance on inhaled bronchodilator (beta 2-agonist) therapy may worsen asthma control and increase morbidity. The aim of this study was to measure urinary concentrations of salbutamol, the most commonly used bronchodilator, in a relatively large sample of asthmatic patients and...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Jacobson GA,Peterson GM,McLean S

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVES:Thiopurines are cornerstone drugs in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), but their use can be complicated by the incidence of life-threatening leucopenia. CASE DESCRIPTION:We describe a case of a 6-year-old Chinese boy with B-ALL receiving extremely low dose of 6-mercapto...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Zhai XY,Zhou Y,Dong L,Nie AQ,Zhi LJ,Jacqz-Aigrain E,Wang TY,Wang L,Zhao W

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Based on spontaneous reports from Spain, it is claimed that the British, Irish and Scandinavians are at a greater risk of dipyrone-induced agranulocytosis. This report examines the evidence. COMMENT:Although interethnic differences in drug response are well known, there are no reliable epid...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Shah RR

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Chemotherapy can increase treatment-related mortality associated with future haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). There is usually insufficient time to find a suitable unrelated donor for these patients. We repor...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Zhang C,Chen XH,Liu J,Gao L,Liu Y,Gao L,Kong PY,Zhang X

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report three cases of alopecia induced by the anticoagulant enoxaparin in cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) patients. CASE SUMMARY:Three female patients were treated initially with direct intrasinus urokinase, and then followed by low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) enoxaparin at 1 mg/kg given subcutaneous...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Wang YY,Po HL

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The quality of 33 formulations of essential antimicrobial and antimalarial drugs (amoxicillin capsules, metronidazole tablets, sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim tablets, quinine tablets and sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine tablets) marketed in Rwanda and Tanzania was assessed and the influence of tropical storage condi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Kayumba PC,Risha PG,Shewiyo D,Msami A,Masuki G,Ameye D,Vergote G,Ntawukuliryayo JD,Remon JP,Vervaet C

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury (ATLI) is one of the most significant adverse reactions for this line of therapy. N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) is an important metabolic enzyme involved in drug metabolism and detoxification. Genetic polymorphism and DNA methylation have been prove...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Zhang D,Hao J,Hou R,Yu Y,Hu B,Wei L

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Adverse drug events (ADE), common and underestimated in ICU patients, have direct consequences on length of stay, mortality and hospital costs. Critically ill patients with HIV/AIDS are at a high risk of ADE because of their need for multiple drug therapies. ADE can be prevented, especially ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Ramos GV,Guaraldo L,Japiassú AM,Bozza FA

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness of intervention in drug interactions of antiretroviral drugs with coadministered agents by a clinical pharmacist in outpatient HIV-treatment. METHODS:The study design included two intervention arms (A and B), which were both preceded by a control observation period. In arm A, a com...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： de Maat MM,de Boer A,Koks CH,Mulder JW,Meenhorst PL,van Gorp EC,Mairuhu AT,Huitema AD,Beijnen JH

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:The most appropriate sedative agent for conscious sedation in minor hysteroscopic surgeries is still unclear. Dexmedetomidine a sedative and analgesic agent, may be appropriate for outpatient procedures. The aim of our study was to compare the sedative, analgesic and hemodynamic effects of d...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Bingol Tanriverdi T,Koceroglu I,Devrim S,Gura Celik M

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of diluent type, storage conditions and the nature of package on the stability of reconstituted Parecoxib sodium for injection (PSI). METHODS:Parecoxib sodium for injection is a lyophilized product for single use. It is intended for the management of acute...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Crane IM,Mulhern MG,Nema S

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The anti-craving drug, naltrexone, is used as a pharmacotherapeutic adjunct in the treatment of alcohol dependence. In addictive disorders, compliance issues remain central. There are limited data on compliance with naltrexone treatment regimens within formalized rehabilitation programs and even less data th...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Feeney GF,Connor JP,Young RM,Tucker J,Czajkowski F

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Edoxaban has three dose adjustment factors (creatinine clearance, 15-50 mL/min; body weight, 60 kg or less; and concomitant medication with potent P-glycoprotein inhibitors) to prevent bleeding that results from elevated blood concentrations of the drug. A dose reduction (from 60 to 30 mg/da...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Takase T,Ikesue H,Nakagawa H,Kinoshita M,Muroi N,Kitai T,Furukawa Y,Hashida T

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To probe the pharmacokinetic basis for the use of levofloxacin for complicated skin and skin-structure infections (SSSIs) at a once-daily dosage of 750 mg by investigating its penetration into skin tissue. METHOD:Ten healthy volunteers were administered three oral, once-daily 750 mg doses of levofloxacin, an...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Chow AT,Chen A,Lattime H,Morgan N,Wong F,Fowler C,Williams RR

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to explore the clinical characteristics of tigecycline-induced acute pancreatitis. METHODS:We searched the PubMed/Medline, Web of Knowledge, OVID, Elsevier, Springer Link, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, an...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Fang W,Yi D,Sun L,Wang C

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Oral mucositis is a major severe toxic side-effect of systemic chemotherapy and irradiation in patients with cancer. Various free radical scavengers have been shown to prevent chemotherapy-induced skin necrosis. The objective of this study was to determine the antioxidant activity of a bisbenzy...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Kaji H,Inukai Y,Maiguma T,Ono H,Teshima D,Hiramoto K,Makino K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of a novel, proprietary topical formulation of ibuprofen 5% gel (Ibugel) and ibuprofen 400 mg tablets (1200 mg daily) was compared in a double-blind, double-dummy, parallel group study in patients with acute soft tissue injuries. Patients received either active gel plus placebo tablets (n = 50) or active ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Whitefield M,O'Kane CJ,Anderson S

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00