A luteinizing hormone-, alpha-subunit- and prolactin-secreting pituitary adenoma responsive to somatostatin analogs: in vivo and in vitro studies.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adiponectin and resistin have been linked to inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and/or insulin secretion or resistance. It remains to be elucidated which of these adipokines is associated primarily with biomarkers of all or only some of these categories, i.e. biomarkers of inflammation, endothelial dysfun...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Fargnoli JL,Sun Q,Olenczuk D,Qi L,Zhu Y,Hu FB,Mantzoros CS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:McCune-Albright syndrome (MAS) is a disorder caused by a post-zygotic gain-of-function mutation in the gene encoding the Gs-alpha protein. Sexual precocity, common in girls, has been reported in only 15% of boys, and little is known on the long-term evolution of MAS in males. OBJECTIVE:In a boy with MAS, we st...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： De Luca F,Mitchell V,Wasniewska M,Arrigo T,Messina MF,Valenzise M,de Sanctis L,Lahlou N

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence suggests that insulin resistance and hyperinsulinaemia are associated with ovarian hyperandrogenism and menstrual irregularities in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Sixteen obese women with PCOS on a weight-maintaining diet were studied before and after 6 months of therapy with the insulin-sensitizing antidi...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Diamanti-Kandarakis E,Kouli C,Tsianateli T,Bergiele A

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE:Adipokines are involved in the etiopathology of obesity-related disorders. Since the role of adipokine retinol-binding protein-4 (RBP4) in obesity remains uncertain and its relationship with other adipokines and inflammatory markers has not been examined in detail, we investigated the relationship...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Broch M,Auguet MT,Ramírez R,Olona M,Aguilar C,Megia A,Alcaide MJ,Pastor R,Martínez S,Caubet E,Garcia-España A,Richart C

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rituximab (RTX) use in open-label series has been associated with very encouraging responses in patients with active and moderate-to-severe Graves' orbitopathy (GO). Recently, randomized controlled trials of RTX have been performed in such patients to answer the question of clinical efficacy and the safety profile of ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Stan MN,Salvi M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Primary aldosteronism (PA) has deleterious effects on kidney function independent of blood pressure levels. Up to now, data on effectiveness of different PA therapies regarding renal function are scarce. DESIGN AND METHODS:This prospective multi-center study included 29 patients with newly diagnosed PA evalu...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Fourkiotis V,Vonend O,Diederich S,Fischer E,Lang K,Endres S,Beuschlein F,Willenberg HS,Rump LC,Allolio B,Reincke M,Quinkler M,Mephisto Study Group.

更新日期：2012-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Context Abnormalities in the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis have long been reported in Noonan syndrome (NS) males with only few data available in prepubertal children. Objective The aim of this study was to describe the gonadal function of NS males from childhood to adulthood. Design It is a retrospective chart re...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Moniez S,Pienkowski C,Lepage B,Hamdi S,Daudin M,Oliver I,Jouret B,Cartault A,Diene G,Verloes A,Cavé H,Salles JP,Tauber M,Yart A,Edouard T

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the genes for AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) subunits alpha2 (PRKAA2) and gamma3 (PRKAG3) as candidates for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and its component traits. DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 287 white PCOS women were recruited from the reproductive endocrinology clinic at the University...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Sproul K,Jones MR,Azziz R,Goodarzi MO

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish an Inuit body mass index (BMI) norm from a healthy, not malnourished, pure Inuit population and to investigate the development of overweight in the Inuit in Greenland. DESIGN:Longitudinal study with 35 years follow-up on overweight among Inuit in Greenland. METHODS:The heights and weights of 97...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Andersen S,Mulvad G,Pedersen HS,Laurberg P

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Affective alterations and poorer quality of life often persist in patients with Cushing's syndrome (CS) in remission. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) regulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) and is highly expressed in brain areas controlling mood and response to stress. Our aims were t...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Valassi E,Crespo I,Keevil BG,Aulinas A,Urgell E,Santos A,Trainer PJ,Webb SM

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucocorticoids are the mainstay of immunosuppression for active moderate-severe Graves' orbitopathy (GO). AIM:To analyze the response to therapy and the contribution of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) gene polymorphisms to the therapeutic outcome of intravenous glucocorticoids (IVGC) in active moderate-severe...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Vannucchi G,Covelli D,Campi I,Origo D,Currò N,Cirello V,Dazzi D,Beck-Peccoz P,Salvi M

更新日期：2013-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depot GnRH agonists are commonly used in the treatment of central precocious puberty (CPP). The triptorelin 11.25 mg 3-month depot, currently used in adult indications, had not previously been evaluated in CPP. DESIGN:This was a multicenter, open-label, 12 month trial conducted in 64 CPP children (54 girls a...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Carel JC,Blumberg J,Seymour C,Adamsbaum C,Lahlou N,Triptorelin 3-month CPP Study Group.

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis is being increasingly recognised in paediatric practice as a consequence of several factors. These include the increasing complexity of chronic conditions and the associated treatments managed by paediatricians. In addition, the improved care provided to children with chronic illness has led to many of th...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Shaw NJ

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are limited data on cardiometabolic risk factors and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) across the different PCOS phenotypes in Caucasian population. Lipid accumulation product (LAP) is a clinical surrogate marker that could be used for evaluation of MetS in clinical practice. The aim of the st...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Božić-Antić I,Ilić D,Bjekić-Macut J,Bogavac T,Vojnović-Milutinović D,Kastratovic-Kotlica B,Milić N,Stanojlović O,Andrić Z,Macut D

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory actions of angiotensin II (AngII), which is involved in the pathophysiology of hypertension and also participates in cell proliferation and cell differentiation, are mainly mediated by AngII type 1 (AT1) receptor. Recently, activating mutations of receptors causing hyperfunctioning endocrine diseases have b...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Sachse R,Shao XJ,Rico A,Finckh U,Rolfs A,Reincke M,Hensen J

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent trials suggest that using ergot-derived dopamine agonists such as cabergoline in the treatment of Parkinson's disease is associated with an increased risk of valvular heart disease. However, the dose of cabergoline used to treat hyperprolactinaemia is considerably less than that used in Parkinson's dis...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Wakil A,Rigby AS,Clark AL,Kallvikbacka-Bennett A,Atkin SL

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A polymorphism near the promoter region of the IGF-I gene has been associated with serum IGF-I levels, body height and birth weight. In this study, we investigated whether this polymorphism is associated with body composition in young healthy subjects in two cohorts of different generations. DESIGN:Observati...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Voorhoeve PG,van Rossum EF,Te Velde SJ,Koper JW,Kemper HC,Lamberts SW,de Waal HA

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identification and characterization of calcium-sensing receptor (CASR) mutations in four unrelated Italian kindreds with familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia. DESIGN:Clinical evaluation and genetic analysis of CASR gene. Functional characterization of mutated CASRs. METHODS:Direct sequencing of CASR gene in...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Cetani F,Lemmi M,Cervia D,Borsari S,Cianferotti L,Pardi E,Ambrogini E,Banti C,Brown EM,Bagnoli P,Pinchera A,Marcocci C

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is associated with skeletal muscle insulin resistance (IR), which has been linked to decreased mitochondrial function. We measured mitochondrial respiration in lean and obese women with and without PCOS using high-resolution respirometry. METHODS:Hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Rabøl R,Svendsen PF,Skovbro M,Boushel R,Schjerling P,Nilas L,Madsbad S,Dela F

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anorexia nervosa is a syndrome, that is collections of symptoms, which is not defined by its etiology. The severe cases are intractable. The syndrome is associated with multiple, profound endocrine alterations which may be adaptive, reactive or etiologic. Adaptive changes potentially may be inappropriate in clinical s...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Støving RK

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study focuses on the pathogenesis of increased frequency of large-vessel disease in diabetes. The diabetic arterial wall displays characteristic alterations of the extracellular matrix secreted by arterial smooth-muscle cells. The effects of insulin and growth hormone on the synthesis of sulphate-labelled ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Thøgersen VB,Heickendorff L,Ledet T

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Chronic exposure to hypercortisolism has significant impact on patient's health and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), as demonstrated with generic questionnaires. We have developed a disease-generated questionnaire to evaluate HRQoL in patients with Cushing's syndrome (CS; CushingQoL). OBJECTIVE:Valid...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Webb SM,Badia X,Barahona MJ,Colao A,Strasburger CJ,Tabarin A,van Aken MO,Pivonello R,Stalla G,Lamberts SW,Glusman JE

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with adrenal insufficiency need lifelong glucocorticoid replacement, but many suffer from poor quality of life, and overall there is increased mortality. Moreover, it appears that use of glucocorticoids at the higher end of the replacement dose range is associated with increased risk for cardiovascular and me...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Debono M,Ross RJ,Newell-Price J

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this population-based prospective cohort study was to examine the effect of hormone therapy (HT) on incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM). DESIGN AND METHODS:Eight thousand four hundred and eighty-three DM-free post-menopausal women aged 52-62 from the population-based Kuopio osteoporosis risk ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Pentti K,Tuppurainen MT,Honkanen R,Sandini L,Kröger H,Alhava E,Saarikoski S

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study has evaluated the behaviour of 3alpha-androstanediol glucuronide (3alpha-diol G) in 170 women of whom 85 had polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), 35 had idiopathic hirsutism (IH) and 50 had regular cycles (control group). Of the women with PCOS, 45 were hirsute (PCOS-H) and 40 were non hirsute (PCOS-NH). Women...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Falsetti L,Rosina B,De Fusco D

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Somatostatin analogs (SA) are the cornerstone in the medical treatment of acromegaly, used as either primary or adjunctive therapy. In particular, SA are effective in inducing the biochemical remission of the disease and tumor shrinkage, although only few cases of complete disappearance of the pituitary tumo...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Auriemma RS,Galdiero M,Grasso LF,Vitale P,Cozzolino A,Lombardi G,Colao A,Pivonello R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:Male hypogonadism is associated with higher risk of co-morbidity and premature mortality. It is, therefore, of utmost importance to identify young men who are at the highest risk of testosterone deficiency and who may benefit from preventive measures. In this context, infertile men constitute a high-risk gro...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Elenkov A,Al-Jebari Y,Giwercman YL,Giwercman A

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) exists in three main splice variants, characterized by 121, 165 and 189 amino acids (VEGF 121, VEGF 165 and VEGF 189) and acts via two specific receptors: VEGF-R1 or Flt-1 and VEGF-R2 or KDR. VEGF plays an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy. Th...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Bortoloso E,Del Prete D,Dalla Vestra M,Gambaro G,Saller A,Antonucci F,Baggio B,Anglani F,Fioretto P

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Context:The human adrenal is the dominant source of androgens in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21OHD). Abiraterone, derived from the prodrug abiraterone acetate (AA), inhibits the activity of cytochrome P450 17-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (CYP17A1), the enzyme required f...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Wright C,O'Day P,Alyamani M,Sharifi N,Auchus RJ

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the LH response of the pituitary gland to GnRH stimulation in healthy women with a mutant beta-subunit (Trp8 to Arg8 and Ile15 to Thr15). DESIGN:Clinical study. PATIENTS:We studied 40 healthy non-pregnant Japanese women of known zygosity for the LH beta-subunit gene (3 homozygotes for the mutant g...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Takahashi K,Kurioka H,Ozaki T,Kanasaki H,Miyazaki K,Karino K

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00