Abstract:
:Interleukin-1 beta, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and the soluble interleukin-2 receptor were measured in the serum of 34 healthy controls and 48 patients with chronic schizophrenia using ELISA sandwich assays. No differences were found between the controls and patients.
journal_name
Schizophr Resjournal_title
Schizophrenia researchauthors
Baker I,Masserano J,Wyatt RJdoi
10.1016/0920-9964(95)00089-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-05-01 00:00:00pages
199-203issue
1-2eissn
0920-9964issn
1573-2509pii
0920-9964(95)00089-5journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) is widely used in psychiatric research. Reflecting this common use, considerable attention has been applied to the psychometric properties of this instrument. However, despite the publication of numerous studies and analyses, it remains uncertain how best data from the ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(02)00295-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Project produced a battery of tests, the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB), designed to assess cognitive treatment effects in clinical trials of patients with schizophrenia. In validation studies, the MCCB demonstr...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.09.015
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional remission (FR) is an intermediate and necessary step toward recovery, but is understudied in first-episode psychosis (FEP). We aimed to examine the rate and predictors of FR in FEP patients in the context of a randomized-controlled trial (RCT) comparing a 1-year extension of early intervention (Ex...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.03.016
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent molecular genetic studies have demonstrated X-chromosome abnormalities in the transmission of psychosis, a finding that may contribute to understanding sex differences in the disorder. Using our family high risk paradigm, we tested the hypothesis that there are sex-specific patterns of transmission of psychosis...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2011.01.019
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia and affective disorders are relatively common neuropsychiatric diseases with a complex genetic etiology. A multigenic inheritance with variable influence of unknown environmental factors may be involved. Family studies have demonstrated the existence of both phenotypes in the same kindreds, and in certai...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(99)00108-5
更新日期:1999-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies of cerebral pathology in patients with schizophrenia have focused on symptomatological and electrophysiological correlates of reduced temporal lobe structure volumes. Volume deficits of the left superior temporal gyrus have been correlated with auditory hallucinations as well as to left-sided P300 ampli...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(99)00006-7
更新日期:1999-08-17 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Studies show that deficit syndrome schizophrenia patients, characterized by primary negative symptoms and poor functional outcome, have impairment in specific neural circuits. We assessed whether these same neural circuits are directly linked to functional outcomes across schizophrenia patients. METHODS:T1- an...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.10.023
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, early intervention services have attempted to identify people with a first episode of psychosis as early as possible, reducing the duration of untreated psychosis and changing the timing of delivery of interventions. The logic of early intervention is based partly on accessing people in a more treatme...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.1071
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:White matter (WM) abnormalities are one of the most widely and consistently reported findings in schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BD). If these abnormalities are inherited determinants of illness, suitable to be classified as an endophenotype, relatives of patients must also have them at higher rate ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.12.008
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research conducted in high-income countries suggests psychotic experiences are common in the general population, but evidence from low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) remains limited. Sri Lanka is a LMIC affected by three decades of civil conflict and, in 2004, a devastating tsunami. This study aimed to inv...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.01.026
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A key predictor of whether or not an individual who hears voices (auditory verbal hallucinations; AVH) meets criteria for a psychiatric diagnosis is the level of negative content of the voices (e.g., threats, criticism, abuse). Yet the factors that contribute to negative voice-content are still not well understood. Th...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2018.03.030
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the psychometric properties (reliability and factor structure) and validity (relationship with various self-report measures and SPEM dysfunction) of the SSQ or Schizotypic Syndrome Questionnaire, a 108-item inventory for the measurement of 12 prodromal or schizotypic symptoms present in Van Kampen'...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2006.02.011
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies indicate that social dysfunction is associated with negative symptoms of schizophrenia during the chronic phase of illness. However, it is unclear whether social abnormalities exist during the premorbid phase in people who later develop schizophrenia with prominent negative symptoms, or whether social...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2011.11.007
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enhancing work function is now widely considered a core element of comprehensive schizophrenia treatment. While research efforts have illuminated factors that influence how well patients perform at work, less is known about the factors influencing the subjective experience of work. It is not known how, and to what ext...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.04.017
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five schizophrenic patients diagnosed by DSM-III-R underwent event-related potentials and magnetic resonance imaging scans. Latency and amplitude of P300 waveform were measured using an auditory odd-ball paradigm. Anterior and posterior volumes of the superior temporal gyrus and medial temporal structure were m...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(97)00055-8
更新日期:1997-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated serum levels of Interleukin-3 (IL-3), a major component of the cytokines, have been observed in chronic and medicated patients with schizophrenia, but this elevation may reflect either or both medication and illness chronicity effects. Thus, we compared serum IL-3 levels in first-episode drug-naive (FEDN) to ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.05.010
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arinami et al. (1994) reported an association between the Ser311/Cys311 variant of the DRD2 gene and schizophrenia in a Japanese population. We did not find statistically significant differences in the distribution of the allele frequencies between schizophrenics (103) and controls (97) in a case-control sample (chi 2...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0920-9964(97)00013-3
更新日期:1997-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::Results of first-episode psychosis studies have shown that the diagnosis of schizophrenia is more stable across time than other diagnoses within the psychosis spectrum disorders. The objective of this study was to determine the diagnostic stability in a sample of first-episode patients and to determine the factors tha...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2006.04.018
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmunity, gastrointestinal (GI) disorders and schizophrenia have been associated with one another for a long time. This paper reviews these connections and provides a context by which multiple risk factors for schizophrenia may be related. Epidemiological studies strongly link schizophrenia with autoimmune disorde...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.06.027
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance of chronic schizophrenic probands (n=21), their first-degree schizotypal (22) and non-schizotypal (19) relatives, and normal controls (24), was measured in two associative learning paradigms, latent inhibition and the Kamin blocking effect. These paradigms assess the effects on learning of initial expo...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(00)00141-9
更新日期:2001-03-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of diagnosis, mood state, and anxiety on subjective wellbeing in patients with affective and non-affective psychotic disorders treated with quetiapine IR. METHODS:2175 patients with schizophrenia-spectrum (SZ, n=1681), schizoaffective (SA, n=249), and bipolar disorder (BPD, n=245) were ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.03.004
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The natural history of neurocognitive impairments in schizophrenia is unclear. We aimed to characterise this in an epidemiological first-episode cohort and relate it to long-term outcome. All but 1 of 112 first-episode psychosis cases ascertained from a geographical catchment area were traced at 10-12 years. Neurocogn...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(03)00014-8
更新日期:2003-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Many neuropsychological studies have described deficits of memory and executive functions in patients with schizophrenia, and the severity of these deficits seems to be determinant in predicting the community outcome of these patients [Schizophr. Bull. 26 (2000) 119]. However, neuropsychological evaluation does not pr...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2003.07.005
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment resistant schizophrenia (TRS) is defined by poor or non-response to conventional antipsychotic agents. Functional capacity is defined as the baseline potential of a patient to function in the community, irrespective of actual achievements gained, and has never been studied in TRS. Here, we screened 182 patie...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2018.06.030
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia may result from the concerted action of several pathophysiological factors. This pilot study compared the distribution of measurements of three such putative factors in 11 schizophrenics and their siblings: a neurophysiological deficit in auditory sensory gating, diminished hippocampal volume, and increa...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0920-9964(94)90067-1
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia is associated with significant impairments in both higher and lower order social cognitive performance and these impairments contribute to poor social functioning. People with schizophrenia report poor social functioning to be one of their greatest unmet treatment needs. Recent studies have suggested the...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.06.005
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This randomized open-label study compared the incidence of metabolic side effects of aripiprazole, ziprasidone and quetiapine in a population of medication-naïve first-episode psychosis patients. A total of 202 subjects were enrolled. Body weight, body mass index, leptin, fasting lipids and fasting glycaemic parameter...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.07.045
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The finding of pyramidal cell disarray in the hippocampus of patients with schizophrenia has been disputed by several groups. Conflicting results have been attributed to differences in the subtype of patients used, staining method, the side of the hippocampus studied and the way cellular disarray has been measured. In...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(01)00201-8
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous transcriptome analyses of brain samples provided several insights into the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. In this study, we aimed to re-investigate gene expression datasets from seven brain regions of patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls by adopting a unified approach. After adjustment for conf...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2020.06.032
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, schizophrenia has increasingly been recognized as a neurocognitive disorder, which has led to a growing literature on cognitive rehabilitation, and suggested several potential enhancements to cognitive function. For instance, it has been shown that executive functioning deficits as measured ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.08.005
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00