Abstract:
:New blocking group combinations for the machine-aided oligoribonucleotide synthesis on solid phase material have been developed and tested regarding their general application. An acetal function for 2'-OH protection offers a series of advantages in the synthetic approach but special conditions have to be fulfilled in order to guarantee a selective cleavage of the temporary 5'-OH blocking group such as the dansylethoxycarbonyl or even the acid-labile dimethoxytrityl group in the chain elongation process. The final removal of the 2'-O-acetal function in the partially deblocked oligomer proceeds unexpectedly well under weak acidic conditions due to a supposed intramolecular acid catalysis.
journal_name
Acta Biochim Poljournal_title
Acta biochimica Polonicaauthors
Pfleiderer W,Matysiak S,Bergmann F,Schnell Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
37-44issue
1eissn
0001-527Xissn
1734-154Xjournal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::1. The amino acid composition of wheat germ EF2 differs to some extent from that of elongation factors from mammals and bacteria. 2. The purified wheat germ EF2, similarly as the factors from other sources, is active in the: EF1-dependent polymerization of phenylalanine; ribosome-dependent GTP hydrolysis; binding of g...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is responsible for many types of infections related to biofilm presence. As the early diagnostics remains the best option for prevention of biofilm infections, the aim of the work presented was to search for differences in metabolite patterns of S. aureus ATCC6538 biofilm vs. free-swimming S. aur...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the synthesis, photochemical and photophysical properties and preliminary studies on biological effect of a new tritolylporphyrin dimer (T-D). Absorption and emission properties of T-D suggest its possible use in photodynamic therapy. T-D is capable of singlet oxygen production with 0.8 quantum yield. It als...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common cause of chronic and recurrent lung infections in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) whose sputa contain copious quantities of P. aeruginosa toxin, pyocyanin. Pyocyanin triggers tissue damage mainly by its redox cycling and induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The react...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of polyhydric alcohol dehydrogenases in Mycobacterium sp. 279 was studied under limitation of zinc in the growth medium. It was found that the activity of ribitol and sorbitol dehydrogenases were markedly lowered and that of D-arabinitol dehydrogenase remained unchanged in the Zn2+-deficient cells. Other ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the composition of fatty acids (FA) were determined in lipid extracts isolated from developing ovaries containing ovules and developing seeds of Echium vulgare L. The samples were collected successively over 20 days beginning with the first day after flowering. The contents of the n-6 FA family members, i.e...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulins anti-endonuclease 32 kDa inhibit DNA synthesis. We observed that low concentrations of IgGs (about 50 micrograms IgG per 1 x 10(6) cell nuclei) temporary inhibit DNA synthesis. This inhibition concerns only the synthesis of DNA bound to the nuclear matrix (associated with isolated nuclear matrix). Prei...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The content and type of dolichols in chicken embryo fibroblasts was estimated and the presence of enzymic activities of various dolichyl phosphate sugar transferases was documented. Chicken embryo fibroblasts effectively take up various polyprenoids from the culture medium and catalyse both formation of polyprenyl fat...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several ribonucleoside analogues with modifications in the nucleobase and sugar moiety have been screened for anti-glioma activity in the T98G glioma cell line using cervical (HeLa) cell line as reference human malignant cells, and lung fibroblast (MCR-5) cell line as non-cancerous reference cells. Among the investiga...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2016_1338
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endothelium is a highly active organ responsible for vasculatory tone and structure, angiogenesis, as well as hemodynamic, humoral, and inflammatory responses. The endothelium is constantly exposed to blood flow, sheer stress and tension. Endothelial cells are present as a vasculature in every tissue of the body a...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are molecules located in the cell nucleolus and in Cajal bodies. Many scientific reports show that snoRNAs are not only responsible for modifications of other RNAs but also fulfill multiple other functions such as metabolic stress regulation or modulation of alternative splicing. Full-le...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.18388/abp.2016_1330
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies detected higher Golgi protein 73 levels in the serum of patients with chronic liver disease. The Beta-2 microglobulin levels were also observed to be higher in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection compared to the inactive carriers and the protein plays an important role in the response to viral...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2020_5209
更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::A number of antiviral lectins, small proteins that bind carbohydrates found on viral envelopes, are currently in pre-clinical trials as potential drugs for prevention of transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other enveloped viruses, such as the Ebola virus and the coronavirus responsible for severe ac...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study presented here was an attempt to answer the question posed in the title: Is the mechanism of nitroglycerin tolerance associated with aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity? Here, we investigated the effect of administration (separately or jointly) of lipoic acid (LA), nitroglycerin (GTN), and disu...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2019_2908
更新日期:2019-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Calretinin (CR) is a neuronal EF-hand protein previously characterized as a calcium (micromolar affinity) binding protein. CR-containing neurons are spared in some neurodegenerative diseases, although it is as yet unconfirmed how CR plays an active role in this protection. Higher levels of some metal cations (e.g. cop...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::All organisms are exposed to numerous stress factors, which include harmful xenobiotics. The diversity of these compounds is enormous, thus in the course of evolution diverse biological defense mechanisms at various levels of organization have developed. One of them engages an evolutionarily conserved family of transp...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2017_2299
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanins form a diverse group of pigments synthesized in living organisms in the course of hydroxylation and polymerization of organic compounds. Melanin production is observed in all large taxa from both Pro- and Eukaryota. The basic functions of melanins are still a matter of controversy and speculation, even though...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amniotic fluid (AF) was fractionated by dialysis, gel filtration and SDS/PAGE, and submitted to the assay of collagenous constituents. The collagenous character of peptides and proteins of amniotic fluid was confirmed by hydroxyproline (Hyp) assay and treatment with bacterial collagenase followed by electrophoresi...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous peptide antibiotics are known as evolutionarily old components of innate immunity. Due to interaction with cell membrane these peptides cause permeabilization of the membrane and lysis of invading microbes. However, some studies proved that antimicrobial peptides are universal multifunctional molecules and ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:035002461
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maf1 was the first protein discovered to regulate polymerase III RNA in yeast and because it is evolutionarily conserved, a Maf1 ortholog also serves to restrain transcription in mouse and human cells. Understanding the mechanism of the regulation has been made possible by recent studies showing that Maf1 is a nuclear...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work, we have reviewed data showing that triiodothyronine and its nuclear receptors modify expression of different genes/proteins involved in cell cycle control beginning from growth factors (such as EGF and TGF-beta), to cell surface receptors (EGFR), as well as proteins acting at the cell membrane (Ra...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Betapapillomaviruses have been linked to the development of nonmelanoma skin cancers. A great diversity of these viruses in skin specimens requires the use of sensitive and reliable detection methods. There are currently no standardized assays for diagnostic purposes. A combination of several molecular methods has gre...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2020_5185
更新日期:2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::Although both uveal (UM) and cutaneous (CM) melanoma cells derive from the transformed melanocytes, their biology varies significantly in several aspects. Malignant transformation is frequently associated with alternations in cell glycosylation, in particular those concerning branched complex-type N-glycans. These cha...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2015_1050
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac fibrosis is referred to as an excessive accumulation of stromal cells and extracellular matrix proteins in the myocardium. Progressive fibrosis causes stiffening of the cardiac tissue and affects conduction of electrical impulses, leading to heart failures in a broad range of cardiac conditions. At the cellula...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.18388/abp.2018_2635
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro addition of 16,16'-dimethyl prostaglandin E2 to Golgi-rich membrane fraction in final concentration of 0.1 microgram/1 mg of protein increased generally the activity of galactosyltransferase in comparison with control. The percentage of phospholipids in the whole fraction was similar in both investigated grou...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new enzymatic activity, which catalyses formation in vitro of di-O-(indole-3-acetyl)-D-glucose from 1-O-(indole-3-acetyl)-beta-D-glucose has been found in extracts of Zea mays seedlings. The structure of di-O-(indole-3-acetyl)-D-glucose, not as yet described, has been assigned by GC-MS, 1H NMR and ammonolysis. ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxalate oxidase was identified in mycelial extracts of a basidiomycete Abortiporus biennis strain. Intracellular enzyme activity was detected only after prior lowering of the pH value of the fungal cultures by using oxalic or hydrochloric acids. This enzyme was purified using size exclusion chromatography (Sephadex G-...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2016_1282
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of nosocomial infections caused by coagulase-negative staphylococci is constantly growing. The threat primarily affects immunocompromised patients, the elderly and neonates, particularly after invasive surgery. The problem is fundamentally exacerbated by expanding antibacterial drug resistance. A case r...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2015_1113
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The capabilities of porcine adrenal cortex mitochondria to oxidize glycerol-3-phosphate (GP) were studied. In comparison with bovine adrenal cortex mitochondria, porcine mitochondria oxidized GP about three times more actively (18.9 vs 6.1 nmol O(2)/min per mg protein in the presence of ADP) and the activity of mitoch...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0451041075
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrin split product D-dimer (DD) is most probably involved in the development of vascular disorders. At 1.5 microM concentration DD inhibited the incorporation of D-[1-(3)H]glucosamine hydrochloride and [2-(14)C]acetate x Na into pericellular heparan sulphate (HS) of rabbit coronary endothelial cells without affectin...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:035001279
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00