Abstract：
:1. The amino acid composition of wheat germ EF2 differs to some extent from that of elongation factors from mammals and bacteria. 2. The purified wheat germ EF2, similarly as the factors from other sources, is active in the: EF1-dependent polymerization of phenylalanine; ribosome-dependent GTP hydrolysis; binding of guanosine nucleotides; and ADP-ribosylation in the presence of diphtheria toxin. Fusidic acid at a concentration of 1 mM inhibits all these EF2-dependent reactions. 3. Diphtheria toxin in the presence of NAD+ inhibits polymerization of phenylalanine but does not effect GTP binding to EF2. 4. Binding of GDP to wheat germ EF2 is inhibited by ribosomes. During interaction with ribosomes, GTP in EF2-GTP complex is rapidly hydrolysed to GDP. Both GTP and 5'-guanylmethylenediphosphonate competitively inhibit formation of the ribosome-EF2-GDP complex due to the replacement of GDP from the complex. The latter is stabilized by fusidic acid.
journal_name
Acta Biochim Poljournal_title
Acta biochimica Polonicaauthors
Twardowski T,Legocki Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
21-33issue
1eissn
0001-527Xissn
1734-154Xjournal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Two different molecular forms of bacteriolytic endo-N-acetylmuramidase (EC 3.2.1.17) were found in the Acanthamoeba castellanii culture. The enzymes were separated by column chromatography on DEAE-Sephadex or by polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis. In young cultures only one molecular form of the enzyme was selectively...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Regulation of proteolytic enzyme activity is an essential requirement for cells and tissues because proteolysis at a wrong time and location may be lethal. Proteases are synthesized as inactive or less active precursor molecules in order to prevent such inappropriate proteolysis. They are activated by limited intra- o...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：035003691
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trans-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (trans-DDP) forms with DNA at 37 degrees C, more numerous interstrand cross-links than cis-DDP in the isolated DNA and DNA in the chromatin complex. An increase in the temperature to 42.5 degrees C had no effect on the interstrand cross-links of DND-Pt-DNA formed by the two isomers, ...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The reaction of nitrite (NO2-) with horseradish peroxidase and lactoperoxidase was studied. Sequential mixing stopped-flow measurements gave the following values for the rate constants of the reaction of nitrite with compounds II (oxoferryl heme intermediates) of horseradish peroxidase and lactoperoxidase at pH 7.0, 1...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two non-conventional analogues of ATP, 3'-deoxyadenosine-2'-triphosphate (3'-d-2'-ATP) and 2'-deoxyadenosine-3'-triphosphate (2'-d-3'-ATP), the syntheses of which are described, were examined as potential phosphate donors for the nucleoside kinases: 2'-deoxycytidine kinase (dCK), cytosolic thymidine kinase (TK1) and m...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dansylated analogues of the potent and selective micro opioid peptide agonist [Dmt(1)]DALDA (H-Dmt-D-Arg-Phe-Lys-NH(2); Dmt = 2',6'-dimethyltyrosine) were prepared either by substitution of N(beta)-dansyl-alpha,beta-diaminopropionic acid or N(epsilon)-dansyllysine for Lys(4), or by attachment of a dansyl group to the ...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：045101107
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently Boratyński & Roy (Glycoconjugate J., 1998, 15, 131) described a fast and convenient procedure for the synthesis of glycoconjugates. In the present study we used ESI-MS and circular dichroism as tools to analyze non-enzymatic glycation products of proteins and peptides. We discuss influence of reaction conditi...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:beta-Secretase, a beta-site amyloid precursor protein (APP) cleaving enzyme (BACE), participates in the secretion of beta-amyloid peptides (Abeta), the major components of the toxic amyloid plaques found in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). According to the amyloid hypothesis, accumulation of Abeta...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：035001431
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxalate oxidase was identified in mycelial extracts of a basidiomycete Abortiporus biennis strain. Intracellular enzyme activity was detected only after prior lowering of the pH value of the fungal cultures by using oxalic or hydrochloric acids. This enzyme was purified using size exclusion chromatography (Sephadex G-...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18388/abp.2016_1282
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The endogenous electric field may provide an important signal for directional cell migration during cancer metastasis but the mechanism of cell electrotaxis is poorly understood. It was postulated that microtubules play a central role in the polarization and directional migration of several types of cells. In this pap...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18388/abp.2015_1019
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A correlation is known to exist in yeast and other organisms between the cellular resistance to stress and the life span. The aim of this study was to examine whether stress treatment does affect the generative life span of yeast cells. Both heat shock (38 degrees C, 30 min) and osmotic stress (0.3 M NaCl, 1 h) applie...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) are stable colloidal formulations with notable advantages for drug delivery systems. Thanks to their physicochemical stability, biocompatibility, biodegradability and controlled drug release, they have received increasing attention for the last several years. The aim of the study wa...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Standard ocular tumor treatment includes brachytherapy, as well as proton therapy, particularly for large melanoma tumors. However, the effects of different radiation types on the metastatic spread is not clear. We aimed at comparing ruthenium ((106)Ru, emitting β electrons) and iodine ((125)I, γ-radiation) brachyther...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sea urchin gonad (roe) is a highly valued food in Japan and North America. Gonad price is strongly influenced by quality, with appearance, especially colour being a major determinant. Previous attempts to extract a carotenoid profile from the New Zealand sea urchin species Evechinus chloroticus have been challenging d...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Influenza A virus infections are the major public health concern and cause significant morbidity and mortality each year worldwide. Vaccination is the main strategy of influenza epidemic prevention. However, seasonal vaccines induce strain-specific immunity and must be reformulated annually based on prediction of the ...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sirtuins (type III histone deacetylases) are an important member of a group of enzymes that modify chromatin conformation. We investigated the role of sirtuin inhibitor, GPI 19015, in double strand break (DSB) repair in CHO-K1 wt and xrs-6 mutant cells. The latter is defective in DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK)-...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of commercial gradient test (Etest) in the detection of triazole resistant Aspergillus fumigatus isolates using reference microdilution methods and the analysis of sequences of the cyp 51A gene. The study was performed on twenty clinical isolates which were identified...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18388/abp.2017_1571
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To develop a more potent antithrombin agent with thrombolytic and antiplatelet properties, a new staphylokinase (SAK) variant was constructed. The kringle 2 domain (K2) of tissue type-plasminogen activator (t-PA) containing a fibrin-specific binding site (i), the RGD sequence (Arg-Gly-Asp) for the prevention of platel...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The activity of polyhydric alcohol dehydrogenases in Mycobacterium sp. 279 was studied under limitation of zinc in the growth medium. It was found that the activity of ribitol and sorbitol dehydrogenases were markedly lowered and that of D-arabinitol dehydrogenase remained unchanged in the Zn2+-deficient cells. Other ...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fluorimetric method based on oxidation of the fluorogenic 6-methoxy-2-naphthaldehyde was applied to evaluate temporal and population variability of the specific activity of salivary aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) and the degree of its inactivation in healthy human population. Analyzed was also its dependence on drinkin...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathogenicity of RHDV (rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus) is mainly associated with its affinity to blood vessels, with causing disseminated intravascular coagulations (DIC), and with the stimulation of the host immune system. Moreover, there are implications suggesting that apoptosis may be a pivotal process in u...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rate of elimination from rat and goat circulation of 125I-labelled goat haemoglobin and its complexes with human and goat haptoglobin in goat circulation, was studied. The half-life time t1/2 of haemoglobin in rat circulation was 1.5h, whereas in goat circulation -- 4 h, and was 10 times shorter than t1/2 for its ...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nature of genotoxic and cytotoxic effects induced by hydralazine was analyzed taking into account possible protection of cells by catalase, superoxide dismutase and dimethyl sulfoxide. For the experiments designed to evaluate the influence of scavengers on the genotoxicity expressed as the SOS induction factor the...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A set of metabolite carriers operates the traffic of numerous molecules consumed or produced in mitochondrial matrix and/or cytosolic compartments. As their existence has been predicted by the chemiosmotic theory, the first challenge, in the late sixties, was to prove their presence in the inner mitochondrial membrane...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An increasing body of evidence suggests that glycolipid domains are present on the plasma membrane surface of mammalian cells and play a key role in signal transduction. We have investigated the modulation of glycolipid-protein interaction consequent to a specific event occurring at the plasma membrane. For this purpo...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The content and type of dolichols in chicken embryo fibroblasts was estimated and the presence of enzymic activities of various dolichyl phosphate sugar transferases was documented. Chicken embryo fibroblasts effectively take up various polyprenoids from the culture medium and catalyse both formation of polyprenyl fat...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells are highly radiosensitive. Historically, the main modality for NPC has been radiotherapy. Now, to explore a novel and more effective approach to NPC therapy, a combined strategy of suicide gene and radiation was developed. The yeast CDglyTK (yCDglyTK) gene controlled by a synthetic...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemical instability of some of the phosphodiester bonds, often observed in large RNAs, visualizes the autocatalytic properties of this class of nucleic acids. Unexpectedly, selective hydrolysis occurs also in short oligoribonucleotides (as short as a tetramer or hexamer). Herein, we describe additional experiments wh...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method has been developed for functional reconstitution of the isolated pyruvate carrier. Optimal conditions were reached after removal of deoxycholate with 27 mg Triton X-100 per gram of moist Amberlite XAD-2 beads and 7 micrograms protein/mg of phospholipid. Uptake of pyruvate into proteoliposomes and sensitivity ...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The SOS-Chromotest was used to detect DNA damage induced by two flavones: apigenin and luteolin and/or their metabolites. It was found that the compounds tested weakly induced the SOS repair system in the strain studied. ...
journal_title：Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
