Intra-species DNA polymorphism in the tobacco cyst-nematode complex (Globodera tabacum) using AFLP.

abstract：:Carrot (Daucus carota L.) chromosomes are small and poorly differentiated in size and morphology. Here we demonstrate that fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) signals derived from arbitrary PCR probes can be used for chromosome identification in carrot. To prepare probes, we searched for nonpolymorphic products a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Nowicka A,Grzebelus E,Grzebelus D

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unisexual Ambystoma are the oldest known unisexual vertebrates and comprise a lineage of eastern North American all female salamanders that reproduce by stealing sperm from as many as five normally bisexual congeneric species. The sperm may be used to only stimulate egg development by gynogenesis but can be incorporat...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bogart JP

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We are building a framework physical infrastructure across the soybean genome by using SSR (simple sequence repeat) and RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) markers to identify BACs (bacterial artificial chromosomes) from two soybean BAC libraries. The libraries were prepared from two genotypes, each digest...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Marek LF,Mudge J,Darnielle L,Grant D,Hanson N,Paz M,Huihuang Y,Denny R,Larson K,Foster-Hartnett D,Cooper A,Danesh D,Larsen D,Schmidt T,Staggs R,Crow JA,Retzel E,Young ND,Shoemaker RC

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in High temperature requirement A2 (HtrA2), also designated PARK13, which lead to the loss of its protease activity, have been associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). HtrA2 is a mitochondrial protease that translocates to the cytosol upon the initiation of apoptosis where it participates in the abrogation ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： M'Angale PG,Staveley BE

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although little is known about the molecular organization of most genes within heterochromatin, the unusual properties of these chromosomal regions suggest that genes therein may be organized and expressed very differently from those in euchromatin. We report here the cloning, by P transposon tagging, of sequences ass...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Devlin RH,Holm DG,Morin KR,Honda BM

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In multi-cellular organisms, failure to properly regulate cell-cycle progression can result in inappropriate cell death or uncontrolled cell division leading to tumor formation. To guard against such events, conserved regulatory mechanisms called "checkpoints" block progression into mitosis in response to DNA damage a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Radcliffe CM,Silva EA,Campbell SD

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the silkworm Bombyx mori, non-susceptibility to the Zhenjiang (China) strain of the densonucleosis virus (DNV-Z) is controlled by the recessive gene nsd-Z (non-susceptible to DNV-Z), which is located on chromosome 15. Owing to a lack of crossing over in females, reciprocal backcrossed F1 (BC1) progeny were used for...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Li M,Guo Q,Hou C,Miao X,Xu A,Guo X,Huang Y

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aneuploidy has previously been observed in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, and shown to be negatively correlated with growth. Moreover, a significant impact of atrazine exposure has been described in C. gigas, and persistence of that effect has been observed between generations. Evidence of differential chromos...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bouilly K,Leitão A,Chaves R,Guedes-Pinto H,Boudry P,Lapègue S

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intermediate wheatgrass (Thinopyrum intermedium (Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey), a segmental autoallohexaploid (2n = 6x = 42), is not only an important forage crop but also a valuable gene reservoir for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) improvement. Throughout the scientific literature, there continues to be disagreement as...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Wang RR,Larson SR,Jensen KB,Bushman BS,DeHaan LR,Wang S,Yan X

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:European hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) is a strictly cross-pollinated diploid tree species, which has its northernmost populations in Fennoscandia, and it was one of the first species to recolonize northern Europe after the last ice age. Hazelnut produces edible nuts in Finland but nowadays they are underutilized as ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tanhuanpää P,Heinonen M,Bitz L,Rokka VM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method was developed to detect DNA methylation in the Citrus genome using random amplification coupled with restriction enzyme digestion. Genomic DNA from Citrus grandis (L.) Osb., Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf., and their F1 hybrid was amplified using 7 individual 10-mer random primers. Prior to amplification th...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cai Q,Guy CL,Moore GA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fleshless berry (flb) mutation of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L. 'Ugni Blanc') impairs the differentiation and division of inner mesocarp cells responsible for flesh in grapevine berries. In order to study the inheritance of the mutation and to map the flb locus, 5 segregating populations were created. Progeny plant...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Fernandez L,Doligez A,Lopez G,Thomas MR,Bouquet A,Torregrosa L

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anther development in angiosperms culminates in the programmed cell death of specific tissues to facilitate the release of pollen. Despite a wealth of morphological descriptions of this process, there have been few reports on the regulation of dehiscence or the coordination of events between tissues. We have cloned an...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Riggs CD,Zeman K,Deguzman R,Rzepczyk A,Taylor AA

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous quantitative trait loci (QTL) have been detected in Brassica species, but fine-mapping of major QTL has advanced slowly. The development of functional markers can overcome this barrier. We used publicly available PlantGDB-assembled unique transcripts (PUTs) from Brassica species to design 7836 functional simp...

journal_title：Genome

authors： An Z,Gao C,Li J,Fu D,Tang Z,Ortegón O

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High soil boron (B) constitutes a major soil problem in many parts of the world, particularly in low-rainfall areas and land under irrigation. Low accumulation of B in the shoot or grain of cereal crops is correlated with the maintenance of biomass production and grain yield under high B conditions, suggesting that th...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Schnurbusch T,Langridge P,Sutton T

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orobanche crenata Forsk. is a root parasite that produces devastating effects on many crop legumes and has become a limiting factor for faba bean production in the Mediterranean region. The efficacy of available control methods is minimal and breeding for broomrape resistance remains the most promising method of contr...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Román B,Torres AM,Rubiales D,Cubero JI,Satovic Z

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-density BAC filter of Triticum monococcum was screened for the presence of a centromeric retrotransposon using the integrase region as a probe. Southern hybridization to the BAC digests using total genomic DNA probes of Triticum monococcum, Triticum aestivum, and Hordeum vulgare detected differentially hybridiz...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ito H,Nasuda S,Endo TR

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A key breeding objective in oat (Avena sativa L.) is cultivars with high and low beta-glucan content. In a targeted strategy to develop PCR-based markers linked to published beta-glucan content quantitative trait loci (QTLs) regions, 15 random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fragments were cloned and their sequences ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Orr W,Molnar SJ

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental DNA (eDNA) is emerging as a potentially powerful tool for inferring species' presence, and hence occupancy, from DNA that is shed into environmental samples such as water. Although eDNA screening has been used to detect DNA from a variety of taxonomic groups, it has not yet been used to identify DNA from...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cho A,Morris T,Wilson C,Freeland J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spermatocytes at meiotic metaphase I and anaphase I have a characteristic centromeric filament in a variety of vertebrate organisms. This centromeric filament was first demonstrated on mouse spermatocytes and its presence is now extended to spermatocytes from the human, rat, golden hamster, bull, and chicken. The visu...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Solari AJ,Tandler CJ

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Queensland fruit fly, Bactrocera tryoni, like the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata, has a diploid complement of 12 chromosomes, including five pairs of autosomes and a XX/XY sex chromosome pair. Characteristic features of each chromosome are described. Chromosomal homology between B. tryoni and C. capit...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zhao JT,Frommer M,Sved JA,Zacharopoulou A

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bombyx mori L., commonly recognised around the world as the mulberry silkworm, is characterized by a wide variability in yield and developmental traits, which have been proven through conventional genetic analysis to be of polygenic nature. A large number of morpho-biochemical traits and RFLP and RAPD markers are mapp...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Chatterjee SN,Mohandas TP

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using genomic in situ hybridization to chromosomes, we identified introgressed segments in a tetrageneric hybrid of Triticum, Avena, Thinopyrum, and Secale, which conferred high resistance to leaf rust, stem rust, stripe rust, powdery mildew, and root rot to wheat. The disease-resistance traits of the hybrid originate...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tang S,Zhuang J,Wen Y,Ai SA,Li H,Xu J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5S rRNA genes from 2 species of the Ostreidae family, Crassostrea angulata and Crassostrea gigas, were molecularly characterized. The genes were amplified, cloned, and sequenced. The results revealed a 5S rDNA tandem array with a nucleotide sequence in an inverted position within the nontranscribed spacer region t...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cross I,Rebordinos L

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The SRY gene is a single-copy, male-specific gene, located on the Y chromosome in most mammals. However, recently we have described the presence of multiple polymorphic copies of this gene in both males and females of the vole species Microtus cabrerae. Here, we present the chromosomal localization of SRY gene copies ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Fernández R,Barragán MJ,Bullejos M,Marchal JA,Martínez S,Díaz de la Guardia R,Sánchez A

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Southern hybridization analysis of Indian muntjac genomic DNA with the Eco-Taq bovine genomic protamine probe revealed a simple banding pattern. The pattern of hybridization was identical with that previously observed in the genus Bos. This suggested that the bovine probe specifically hybridized to the Indian muntjac ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Krawetz SA,Herfort MH,Dixon GH

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-resolution G-banding technique was used to identify five metacentrics that characterize Suncus murinus from Sri Lanka. These metacentrics were shown to be the product of Robertsonian fusion of acrocentric chromosomes identical to those in the standard karyotype defined by M.B. Rogatcheva et al. Two of the metac...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Rogatcheva MB,Borodin PM,Oda SI,Searle JB

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Owing to its high nutritive, economic, and medicinal values, Akebia trifoliata has received increased attention, making worthy of being used as a new fruit crop for further domestication and commercialization in China. However, molecular research of A. trifoliata has lagged as investigations of its genomic resources a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Niu J,Wang Y,Shi Y,Wang X,Sun Z,Huang K,Gong C,Luan M,Chen J

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most information about the molecular biology of phaseolin, the major seed storage protein in Phaseolus vulgaris, has been obtained from the T-type phaseolin, which is characteristic of the Andean gene pool of the species. In the work reported here, two cDNA clones for the S-type phaseolin representing the other major,...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kami JA,Gepts P

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using pseudomolecules of assembled genomic sequence, we computed the frequencies of 6 to 24 bp oligonucleotide (oligo) "words" across the genome of rice (Oryza sativa L. subsp. japonica). All oligos of 10 or fewer basepairs were repeated at least 12 times in the genome. The percentage of unique (non-repeated) oligos r...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Liu S,Tinker NA,Mather DE

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00