Abstract：
BACKGROUND:The possible association of silicone breast implants and disease is a subject of continuous debate and concern. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to examine microscopically and ultrastructurally the periprosthetic fibrous capsules and reconstruction scars of women with silicone breast implants. METHODS:Representative samples from the periprosthetic capsules and reconstruction scars from six women with silicone breast implants were examined by a variety of light microscopy techniques, transmission electron microscopy, and electron probe microanalysis. RESULTS:Silicone globules of various sizes were identified in every periprosthetic capsule and reconstruction scar. CONCLUSION:Extrusion and seeding of the incision tract during surgery most likely accounts for the presence of silicone in the reconstruction scar specimens. This observation suggests that the identification of silicone in the reconstruction scars of women with silicone breast implants does not necessarily implicate rupture of the silicone breast implant with systemic dissemination of silicone gel.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Raso DS,Greene WB,Harley RA,Maize JCdoi
10.1016/S0190-9622(96)90492-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-07-01 00:00:00pages
32-6issue
1eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(96)90492-2journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have examined patients initially presenting with clinical features of urticarial dermatitis (UD). OBJECTIVE:We sought to examine clinical and laboratory evaluations and final diagnoses of patients with clinical features of UD. METHODS:This was a retrospective review of patients with UD seen at ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2013.08.050
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of dermatology consultation on the care of children with oncologic conditions is unknown. OBJECTIVE:To review outpatient dermatology visits and the resulting impact on diagnosis and management of pediatric oncology patients. METHOD:Retrospective review of pediatric oncology patients with outpati...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2017.06.005
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although etanercept is used as a continuous therapy for moderate to severe plaque psoriasis, intermittent use may be necessary in some instances. OBJECTIVE:In this randomized, open-label study, we evaluated the effectiveness and safety of continuous versus interrupted etanercept therapy. METHODS:All patien...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2006.09.002
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognosis of drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DiHS)/drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) is highly unpredictable. Severe complications, either related or unrelated to cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation, are a highly probable cause of death. OBJECTIVES:The aim was to estab...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2018.08.052
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An association between HLA-DR1 and the development of multiple basal cell carcinomas was detected in southern Australia. A reduction in HLA-DR4 was found in patients with basal cell carcinoma compared with a local control group. The relative risk for HLA-DR1 was 2.1, which was lower than that for persons in farther co...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(91)70082-d
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pigmented purpuric dermatosis can occasionally be caused by various medications. No reported cases of oral hypoglycemic agents causing pigmented purpuric dermatosis exist. We report a case of glipizide-induced pigmented dermatosis. ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70335-x
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Actinic keratosis (AK) is the earliest clinical manifestation of squamous cell carcinoma. Metastatic SCC causes the majority of the 1300 to 2300 deaths attributed to nonmelanoma skin cancer in the United States each year. Recent studies have shown that intralesional administration of interferon can be used s...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mjd.2002.123492
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe three unusual features of juvenile xanthogranuloma that were observed in three different children. We also describe the mixed and clustered forms of juvenile xanthogranuloma and a giant juvenile xanthogranuloma of the nose. ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(93)70259-v
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes a 25-year-old white woman with lentigines, cutaneous myxomas, bilateral atrial myxomas, and cerebral artery aneurysms. We believe this case to be the fifth reported case of this unusual association in the medical literature, with the additional finding of a central nervous system aneurysm. In the...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70188-6
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We are reporting the third case of the Olmsted syndrome, an entity that has received little attention in the medical literature. The syndrome consists of congenital diffuse, sharply marginated keratoderma of the palms and soles, onychodystrophy , constrictions of digits, and periorificial keratoses. Our patient, in ad...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(84)80264-9
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A technique involving modification of the routine paraffin embedding procedure that allows immunohistochemical examination of extracellular antigens by light microscopy is described. The method is thus suitable for routine diagnostic immunofluorescence studies, permitting reliable, reproducible immunolabeling of immun...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70232-7
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing incidence and mortality rates from cutaneous melanoma are a major public health concern. As part of a national effort to enhance early detection of melanoma/skin cancer, the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) has sponsored an annual education and early detection program that couples provision o...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(96)90274-1
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The growing investigation and use of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors in anticancer therapy has been motivated by their specificity for EGFR, which improves their ability to target cancer cells and enhances their safety profile compared with many other conventional chemotherapeutic agents. However, t...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2006.09.005
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have reported the accuracy of measures used to assess sun-protection practices. Valid measures are critical to the internal validity and use of skin cancer control research. OBJECTIVES:We sought to validate self-reported covering-up practices of pool-goers. METHODS:A total of 162 lifeguards and...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2008.12.015
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a disorder of myeloid neoplasia of dendritic cells that affects 1 in 200,000 children <15 years of age and even fewer adults. LCH presents with a spectrum of clinical manifestations. High-risk stratification is reserved for infiltration of blood, spleen, liver, and lungs. After d...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2017.09.022
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Angiosarcoma that develops in areas of chronic lymphedema is also called Stewart-Treves syndrome. It usually appears in areas of lymphedema several years after mastectomy for breast carcinoma. Only 10% of these angiosarcomas occur in areas of chronic lymphedema as a result of another cause. We present a patient with e...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70385-3
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although rare in the general population, highly penetrant germline mutations in CDKN2A are responsible for 5%-40% of melanoma cases reported in melanoma-prone families. We sought to determine whether MELPREDICT was generalizable to a global series of families with melanoma and whether performance improvement...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2019.01.079
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Novel picosecond lasers have been available for various pigmentary disorders. However, there are limited data directly comparing picosecond lasers and Q-switched lasers for treatment of nevus of Ota. OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of a picosecond alexandrite laser (PSAL) with a Q-switched alex...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2019.03.016
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Only a few reports have been published on the long-term outcome of surgical excision of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to report the clinical findings and 5-year recurrence rate of all patients with cutaneous SCC treated with Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) in Australia b...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2005.02.059
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The autoantibody-mediated disease in fogo selvagem (FS) is aggravated by sunlight exposure. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to test whether UVB exposure of uninvolved skin of patients with FS (n = 21) enhances epidermal acantholysis and in vivo binding of FS autoantibodies as compared with a control gro...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic relevance of a high blood neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been reported in many cancers, although, to our knowledge, not investigated in patients with Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) to date. OBJECTIVE:We assessed whether the NLR at baseline was associated with specific survival and recu...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2016.05.045
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral methoxsalen (psoralen) and ultraviolet A radiation (PUVA) is a highly effective therapy for psoriasis and many other skin conditions. It is carcinogenic. Previously we reported an increased risk of melanoma that first emerged 15 years after first treatment. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose is to present additiona...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1067/mjd.2001.114576
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many factors influence anxiety and satisfaction of patients undergoing Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS). OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the effect of a preoperative educational telephone call on anxiety and satisfaction for patients undergoing same-day office consultation and MMS. METHODS:Patients with sk...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2016.09.027
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The American Academy of Dermatology's national program of Melanoma/Skin Cancer Detection and Prevention, developed in response to the rising incidence of invasive melanoma in the United States, has annually produced extensive print, radio, and television coverage about performing skin self-examination (SSE). This stud...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70204-x
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The focal facial dermal dysplasias (FFDD) are a genetically heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by congenital bilateral scarlike facial lesions, with or without associated facial anomalies. The cases have been reported under various names; thus the nosology is confusing and unclear. OBJECTIVE:Our...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(92)70225-5
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our case series report is the first documented depiction of the appearance of aphthous ulcers secondary to imiquimod application. This case series presentation discusses the underlying pathophysiology of aphthous ulcer development and imiquimod therapy in terms of the stimulation of proinflammatory cytokines, such as ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2004.06.045
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case of a male diabetic patient with recurrent bullous lesions restricted to the hands is reported. Areas of spongiosis in the epidermis, as well as subepidermal blister formation, were observed in repeated biopsies. On electron microscopy, separation was seen at the level of the lamina lucida. No immunopathology ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many targeted therapies used in the treatment of cancer can lead to the development of xerosis, but the incidence and relative risk of xerosis have not been ascertained. OBJECTIVE:We conducted a systematic review and metaanalysis of clinical trials, to ascertain the incidence and risk of developing xerosis ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2014.12.010
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The results of a recent study suggested that ultraviolet A1 radiation (UVA1R; 340-400 nm) phototherapy for atopic dermatitis works through induction of apoptosis in skin-infiltrating helper T cells, indicating the possibility that other helper T cell-mediated skin diseases may respond to UVA1R as well. OBJE...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70405-6
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Port-wine stains (PWS) may thicken and darken with age. Little is known about the pathogenesis and epidemiology of PWS hypertrophy because of the lack of large studies. OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess the prevalence and characteristics of patients with hypertrophic PWS. METHODS:Medical records and clinical p...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2012.05.027
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
