Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Few studies have reported the accuracy of measures used to assess sun-protection practices. Valid measures are critical to the internal validity and use of skin cancer control research. OBJECTIVES:We sought to validate self-reported covering-up practices of pool-goers. METHODS:A total of 162 lifeguards and 201 parent/child pairs from 16 pools in 4 metropolitan regions in the United States completed a survey and a 4-day sun-habits diary. Observations of sun-protective behaviors were conducted on two occasions. RESULTS:Agreement between observations and diaries ranged from slight to substantial, with most values in the fair to moderate range. Highest agreement was observed for parent hat use (kappa = 0.58-0.70). There was no systematic pattern of over- or under-reporting among the 3 study groups. LIMITATIONS:Potential reactivity and a relatively affluent sample are limitations. CONCLUSION:There was little over-reporting and no systematic bias, which increases confidence in reliance on verbal reports of these behaviors in surveys and intervention research.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
O'Riordan DL,Nehl E,Gies P,Bundy L,Burgess K,Davis E,Glanz Kdoi
10.1016/j.jaad.2008.12.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-05-01 00:00:00pages
739-44issue
5eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(08)02498-5journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) often have increased skin sensitivity and this symptom often worsens during stress. OBJECTIVE:We sought to find out whether patients with AD had stinging, and to identify the pathocausal neuroimmune mechanisms, including the role of stress. METHODS:In all, 25 patients w...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2004.05.035
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A man with phenylketonuria who was reported to have lichen sclerosus et atrophicus at age 16 years presented to our institution 35 years later with large confluent areas of atrophy. Although sclerodermatous changes have been described in children with phenylketonuria, this case offers a longitudinal view of the progre...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mjd.2003.261
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Necrobiotic xanthogranuloma (NXG) is a rare histiocytic disorder of unknown origin. OBJECTIVE:We conducted an investigation of skin biopsy specimens from 7 patients with NXG for the presence of Borrelia by focus-floating microscopy. METHODS:Focus-floating microscopy is a recently described, modified immuno...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2007.05.016
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Carney complex (CNC) is an autosomal dominant disorder associated with multiple neoplasms. OBJECTIVE:We report a case of a 40-year-old Caucasian man with a sporadic form of CNC. METHODS:This is a clinicopathologic description and molecular biological study with an emphasis on histopathologic findings. RES...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2008.11.015
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blister beetle dermatosis is a distinctive vesiculobullous eruption that occurs after contact with three major groups of beetles (Order: Coleoptera). It is caused by a vesicant chemical contained in the body fluids of the beetles. The smallest and least known family is the Oedemeridae. Although there are few reference...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(90)70114-w
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic neutrophilic leukemia is an uncommon myeloproliferative disorder. We report a new case that fulfills the clinical and biologic criteria for such a diagnosis. The hematologic disease was revealed by a neutrophilic dermatosis that finally disappeared spontaneously after a duration of 1 year. Despite the lack of ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(93)70178-v
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We recently demonstrated that cultivation of Borrelia burgdorferi from skin biopsy specimens obtained from erythema migrans lesions was an efficacious procedure to confirm the diagnosis of Lyme disease. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to investigate the efficacy of our microbiologic technique on blood samples obt...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(94)70006-0
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of cyclosporine were studied in nine patients suffering from pemphigus vulgaris. Of four patients treated with cyclosporine alone, only one cleared. Of four corticosteroid-resistant pemphigus vulgaris patients, all improved after cyclosporine addition to corticosteroids. The last patient treated from the b...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70132-2
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many patients who give a history of a dermatitis reaction to jewelry or metal contact with skin are negative to metals on standard patch testing. Some may be showing false-negative reactions. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine whether patients with a history of jewelry reactions but whose standard patch...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mjd.2000.107235
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV)-like lesions in a patient with graft-versus-host disease after peripheral blood stem cell transplantation from his HLA-matched brother. The patient presented with a diffuse papular eruption that was clinically consistent with graft-versus-host disease; however, ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2006.04.035
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Segmental vitiligo (SV) is characterized by a unilateral and localized distribution, early onset, and stable disease after rapid progression. And SV is often associated with poor response to various treatment modalities. OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate the effectiveness of combination therapy with 308-nm ex...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2015.04.008
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five patients are described with the clinical and histopathologic picture, including flame figures, of eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells' syndrome). Two of them had documented tick bites in the center of these expanding annular lesions, and the histologic picture showed the diagnostic flame figures of Wells' syndrome (eo...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(84)70257-x
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of malignant bronchial carcinoid with multiple cutaneous metastases is reported. Despite the extremely aggressive behavior of the disease and the presence of multiple hepatic metastases, the patient did not exhibit the usual clinical features of the carcinoid syndrome. The relevance of the finding of elevated 2...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70175-2
更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Wide-ranging prevalence estimates of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in patients with psoriasis have been reported. OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence and incidence of PsA in patients with psoriasis. METHODS:Two authors independently searched 3 databases for studies reporting on the prevalence or incidence of P...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2018.06.027
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Port-wine stains (PWS) may thicken and darken with age. Little is known about the pathogenesis and epidemiology of PWS hypertrophy because of the lack of large studies. OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess the prevalence and characteristics of patients with hypertrophic PWS. METHODS:Medical records and clinical p...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2012.05.027
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A task force of the National Psoriasis Foundation Medical Board was convened to evaluate treatment options for pustular psoriasis. Meetings were held by teleconference. Consensus on treatment of pustular psoriasis was achieved. Pustular psoriasis has been classified into localized and generalized forms. Ther...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2011.01.032
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A diabetic renal transplant recipient developed fever, generalized rash, and genital ulcers which showed typical histologic changes of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in the dermal vascular endothelium. This infection was confirmed by rising serologic titer of specific antibody, positive viral cultures, and typical nu...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(83)70212-4
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pruritic folliculitis of pregnancy is a rare pregnancy dermatosis that clears spontaneously in the postpartum period. We describe a patient with characteristic clinical and histopathologic features of this dermatosis. ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mjd.2000.105568
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a 6-year-old boy with a granulomatous lesion on the upper aspect of his left arm. Fusarium solani infection was confirmed by biopsy studies and cultures. The biopsy specimen showed an unusually extensive dermal invasion with fungal hyphae. This is an uncommon clinical presentation for deep cutaneous infect...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2006.10.960
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the coexistence of pemphigus vulgaris and Paget's disease of the nipple in a patient with a documented history of pemphigus and a 2-year complaint of an eczematous breast lesion. A biopsy taken from the lesion showed the characteristic histologic features of both pemphigus and Paget's disease of the nipple. ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(87)80071-3
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Biologics targeting interleukin 17A (IL-17A) allow for rapid clearance of psoriatic plaques, with a clinically favorable safety profile. OBJECTIVES:To compare the safety and efficacy of ixekizumab, an IL-17A antagonist, with the safety and efficacy of the IL-12/23 inhibitor ustekinumab through 52 weeks of t...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2018.06.039
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence on long-term dupilumab treatment for atopic dermatitis in daily practice is lacking. OBJECTIVE:To investigate patient characteristics, treatment aspects, effectiveness, and safety of up to 84 weeks of dupilumab treatment. METHODS:An observational prospective cohort study was conducted of patients ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2020.05.128
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of drug-induced pemphigus caused by an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, captopril. The cutaneous reaction remitted after withdrawal of captopril therapy. Unique to this case, however, was the substitution of another angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, enalapril, without exacerbation of th...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(92)70057-m
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Palliative care has been shown to improve quality of life, symptom, and caregiver burden for a range of life-limiting diseases. Palliative care use among patients with severe dermatologic disease remain relatively unexplored, but the limited available data suggest significant unmet care needs and low rates of palliati...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2020.08.029
更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Three patients are described who had a distinctive clinical and histologic presentation of dermal elastosis. Sunlight apparently played little role in the development of this elastotic change. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of this form of elastosis. ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70075-x
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human papillomavirus infection is one of the most common and most distressing cutaneous diseases in patients with HIV infection. It is also a common, and often therapeutically challenging, infection in individuals who are immunologically competent. A wide range of therapeutic options exists for treating cutaneous huma...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2006.01.007
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chemotherapy-induced alopecia is psychologically challenging for patients undergoing cancer treatment, and scalp cooling has been shown to prevent or decrease the hair loss. METHODS:Cancer treatment centers offering scalp cooling were identified using data from The Rapunzel Project. Medicare claims data w...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2020.06.073
更新日期：2020-06-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) often involves the skin. Cases with skin lesions without either leukemic nor lymph node involvement have been categorized into a cutaneous type. While the clinical manifestations of the cutaneous-type ATLL are variable, including multiple papules, nodules, plaques, or erythroderma...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2006.12.031
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sebaceous lesions are associated with two syndromes with widespread multisystem disorders and tumors. Linear sebaceous nevus syndrome has been traditionally known as the triad of sebaceous nevus of Jadassohn, seizures, and mental retardation. This syndrome encompasses a much broader spectrum of multisystem disorders, ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2009.04.059
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hyperkeratinization is a primary or fundamental event in a majority of today's skin disorders. Hyperkeratinization is usually the result of decreased desquamation due to increased corneocyte cohesion. Strength of corneocyte cohesion is determined by strength of intercellular bonding. Intercellular bonding is weakened ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(84)80466-1
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
