Chemoprevention of spontaneous intestinal adenomas in the Apc Min mouse model by the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug piroxicam.

abstract：:In humans and rabbits, differences in the rate of N-acetylation of aromatic amines are under polymorphic genetic control. Individuals are classified as either rapid or slow acetylators. In the current study, the relationship between acetylator phenotype and susceptibility to the genotoxicities of benzidine, 4-aminobip...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： McQueen CA,Maslansky CJ,Williams GM

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycolipids of murine lymphoma cell lines with low metastatic (Eb) and high metastatic (ESb) potentials have been investigated. The Eb cell line was characterized by a high quantity of gangliotriaosylceramide (Gg3), gangliotetraosylceramide (Gg4), GM1b, and a new type of disialoganglioside, termed GD1 alpha. In contra...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Murayama K,Levery SB,Schirrmacher V,Hakomori S

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) are effective in suppressing the formation of colorectal tumors. However, the mechanisms underlying the antineoplastic effects of NSAIDs remain unclear. The effects of NSAIDs are incomplete, and resistance to NSAIDs is often developed. Growing evidence has indicated that th...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bank A,Wang P,Du C,Yu J,Zhang L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dickkopf3 (DKK3) is a secretory protein that belongs to the DKK family, but exhibits structural divergence from other family members, and its corresponding receptors remain to be identified. Although DKK3 has been shown to have oncogenic functions in certain cancer types, the underlying mechanism by which DKK3 promote...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kajiwara C,Fumoto K,Kimura H,Nojima S,Asano K,Odagiri K,Yamasaki M,Hikita H,Takehara T,Doki Y,Morii E,Kikuchi A

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Similarly to p53, p73alpha and p73beta induce growth arrest and/or apoptosis in response to DNA damage or when exogenously expressed. However, how they trigger apoptosis remains unresolved. After stable transduction of either p73alpha or p73beta, a greater apoptotic response was observed for p73beta in both primary an...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gonzalez S,Perez-Perez MM,Hernando E,Serrano M,Cordon-Cardo C

更新日期：2005-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the zinc finger transcription factor Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) has been shown to be a negative regulator of cell proliferation, the mechanisms underlying the posttranslational modification of KLF4, especially at the level of protein degradation, are poorly understood. Here, we show that KLF4 protein levels...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chen ZY,Wang X,Zhou Y,Offner G,Tseng CC

更新日期：2005-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Options for skin cancer treatment currently include surgery, radiotherapy, topical chemotherapy, cryosurgery, curettage, and electrodessication. Although effective, surgery is costly and unsuitable for certain patients. Radiotherapy can leave a poor cosmetic effect, and current chemotherapy is limited by low cure rate...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ogbourne SM,Suhrbier A,Jones B,Cozzi SJ,Boyle GM,Morris M,McAlpine D,Johns J,Scott TM,Sutherland KP,Gardner JM,Le TT,Lenarczyk A,Aylward JH,Parsons PG

更新日期：2004-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Postpartum mammary gland involution is a tissue remodeling event that occurs in all mammals in the absence of nursing or after weaning to return the gland to the pre-pregnant state. The tissue microenvironment created by involution has proven to be tumor promotional. Here we report that the GPI-linked protein semaphor...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Elder AM,Tamburini BAJ,Crump LS,Black SA,Wessells VM,Schedin PJ,Borges VF,Lyons TR

更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropilin-1 (NP1), in conjunction with plexins, promotes axon repulsion by binding to semaphorin 3A (SEMA3A). Although NP1 is expressed in carcinoma cells, its functions have remained elusive, and neither SEMA3A nor plexin expression has been explored in cancer. Here we provide evidence that breast carcinoma cells su...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bachelder RE,Lipscomb EA,Lin X,Wendt MA,Chadborn NH,Eickholt BJ,Mercurio AM

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four bifunctional and one trifunctional alpha-chloro ethers were tested for carcinogenicity. These compounds were bis-1,2-(chloromethoxy)ethane (Compound I), bis-1,4-(chloromethoxy)butane (Compound II), bis-1,6-(chloromethoxy) hexane (Compound III), bis-1,4-(chloromethoxy)-p-xylene (Compound IV), and tris-1,2,3-(chlor...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Van Duuren BL,Goldschmidt BM,Seidman I

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck (HNSCC) overexpress ERBB1/EGFR, but EGF receptor (EGFR)-targeted therapies have yielded disappointing clinical results in treatment of this cancer. Here, we describe a novel interaction between EGFR and the ligand EphrinB1 (EFNB1), and we show that EFNB1 phosphorylati...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Vermeer PD,Colbert PL,Wieking BG,Vermeer DW,Lee JH

更新日期：2013-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Medulloblastoma and central nervous system primitive neuroectodermal tumors (CNS-PNET) are aggressive, poorly differentiated brain tumors with limited effective therapies. Using Sleeping Beauty (SB) transposon mutagenesis, we identified novel genetic drivers of medulloblastoma and CNS-PNET. Cross-species gene expressi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Beckmann PJ,Larson JD,Larsson AT,Ostergaard JP,Wagner S,Rahrmann EP,Shamsan GA,Otto GM,Williams RL,Wang J,Lee C,Tschida BR,Das P,Dubuc AM,Moriarity BS,Picard D,Wu X,Rodriguez FJ,Rosemarie Q,Krebs RD,Molan AM,Dem

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most carcinomas spread to distant sites through lymphatic vessels. Several preclinical and clinical studies have shown a positive correlation between the incidence of lymph node metastasis and secretion of the lymphatic growth factor vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) by tumor cells, suggesting tumor lympha...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Issa A,Le TX,Shoushtari AN,Shields JD,Swartz MA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reported estimates of ras mutation prevalence in lung adenocarcinoma of 15-24% may be underestimates because of the insensitivity of the assays used. We have devised a rapid, non-radioactive assay for ras mutations, which detects 1 mutant allele/10(3) normal alleles and have used it to study DNA isolated from 53 lung ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mills NE,Fishman CL,Rom WN,Dubin N,Jacobson DR

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism whereby the DNA repair protein O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is silenced in repair-deficient (Mer-) human tumor cells is unknown. The role of methylation of the 5' CpG island in MGMT gene suppression is controversial. Although we previously showed by restriction enzyme analysis that CpG m...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Qian XC,Brent TP

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serum half-life of 5-fluorouracil (5-FUra) in humans is best described as a biexponential decay function, with t1/2 alpha = 7.8 +/- 2.6 (S.E.) min and t1/2 beta = 36.8 +/- 13.5 min during initial courses of this drug alone. Pharmacokinetics of 5-FUra during courses of daily therapy (for 5 days) revealed prolongati...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kirkwood JM,Ensminger W,Rosowsky A,Papathanasopoulos N,Frei E 3rd

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that MX2, a new morpholino anthracycline, showed marked effects on pleiotropic drug-resistant sublines of murine P388 leukemia in vivo as well as in vitro. In this study we examine the in vitro cytotoxicity against pleiotropic drug-resistant sublines of human tumor cell lines. MX2 was effective ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Watanabe M,Komeshima N,Naito M,Isoe T,Otake N,Tsuruo T

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired glucose metabolism and hyperinsulinemia have been hypothesized to increase breast cancer risk. However, findings from observational studies relating blood concentrations of hyperinsulinemia markers to breast cancer risk have been inconsistent. We prospectively evaluated whether hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) concentr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lin J,Ridker PM,Rifai N,Lee IM,Manson JE,Buring JE,Zhang SM

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A superinduction of the polyamine catabolic enzyme, spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase (SSAT) accompanies the phenotype-specific cytotoxic response to a class of antitumor polyamine analogues in several important human solid tumor models. A highly specific antiserum against the human SSAT protein has been develo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Casero RA Jr,Gabrielson EW,Pegg AE

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer stem-like cells (CSC) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are thought to mediate therapeutic resistance and poor survival outcomes, but their intrinsic and extrinsic control is not well understood. In this study, we found that the chromatin modification factor LSD1 is highly expressed in HCC CSC where it decrease...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Liu C,Liu L,Chen X,Cheng J,Zhang H,Zhang C,Shan J,Shen J,Qian C

更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of vinblastine in humans was examined using a radioimmunoassay specific for both the Vinca alkaloids and aromatic ring [3H]vinblastine. The data were consistent with a three-compartment open model system with the following values, alpha phase: t1/2=3.90+/-1.46 min; Vc=16.8+/-7.1 liters. beta phase...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Owellen RJ,Hartke CA,Hains FO

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transglutaminase activity was determined in normal and transformed paired cell systems. Reduced enzyme activity was found in virus-transformed human and hamster cells and in chemically transformed mouse cells relative to normal counterparts. Most of the enzyme activity was localized in the particulate fraction sedimen...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Birckbichler PJ,Orr GR,Conway E,Patterson MK Jr

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Adenomatous polyposis coli (Apc) gene is mutated in up to 80% of sporadic colorectal cancers. After Apc loss, there is deregulation of the Wnt signaling pathway and transactivation of T-cell factor/leukemia enhancing factor target genes such as C-Myc. This review focuses on recent data highlighting the importance ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wilkins JA,Sansom OJ

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TEL-AML1 gene fusion derived by chromosomal translocation is a common acquired genetic lesion in pediatric cancer that is present in approximately 25% of B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemias, and recent evidence suggests that this recombination event may initiate leukemogenesis prenatally during fetal hemopo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wiemels JL,Greaves M

更新日期：1999-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), potentially associated with the development of malignancies, encodes the constitutively active chemokine receptor US28. Previously, we have shown that US28 expression induces an oncogenic phenotype both in vitro and in vivo. Microarray analysis revealed differential expression of gene...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Maussang D,Langemeijer E,Fitzsimons CP,Stigter-van Walsum M,Dijkman R,Borg MK,Slinger E,Schreiber A,Michel D,Tensen CP,van Dongen GA,Leurs R,Smit MJ

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic adenocarcinomas are among the most malignant forms of cancer and, therefore, it is of especial interest to set new strategies aimed at improving the prognostic of this deadly disease. The present study was undertaken to investigate the action of cannabinoids, a new family of potential antitumoral agents, in...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Carracedo A,Gironella M,Lorente M,Garcia S,Guzmán M,Velasco G,Iovanna JL

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We and others have established that the developmental Notch receptor signaling pathway is active in breast cancer cell lines, as well as in preinvasive and invasive primary samples. Recently, a role for Notch in regulating the hierarchy of stem and progenitor cells in both normal and cancer epithelium has been elucida...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Harrison H,Farnie G,Brennan KR,Clarke RB

更新日期：2010-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An estrogen receptor immunocytochemical assay which uses monoclonal antibodies to the estrogen receptor protein [Nature (Lond.), 307: 745-747, 1984] was applied to several human tissues, including human breast tumors, and the results were compared to those of steroid-binding assays performed on cytosol extracts of the...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： King WJ,DeSombre ER,Jensen EV,Greene GL

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Down-regulation of gelsolin, an actin-binding protein, is frequently found in several types of transformed cells and tumors. The present study demonstrates that gelsolin protein and RNA were absent or markedly reduced in human breast cancer cell lines relative to "normal" mortal human mammary epithelial cells and beni...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Asch HL,Head K,Dong Y,Natoli F,Winston JS,Connolly JL,Asch BB

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-IR) in programmed cell death has been investigated in vivo in a biodiffusion chamber, where the extent of cell death could be determined quantitatively. We found that a decrease in the number of IGF-IRs causes massive apoptosis in vivo in several transplantabl...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Resnicoff M,Abraham D,Yutanawiboonchai W,Rotman HL,Kajstura J,Rubin R,Zoltick P,Baserga R

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00