Abstract：
:The objective of the study was to identify the patterns of recurrence in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal (SCCAC) vs. the size of the primary tumor and its further possible impact on its treatment outcome. We reviewed 78 patients treated between 1975 to 1991. They were classified according to to the AJC/UICC classification. From 1975 to 1985, 16 patients were treated with radical surgery (RS). From 1985 to 1991, 43 patients were treated with radiotherapy (RT) at doses of 45 Gy/4-5 weeks, to the pelvis and a boost of 15-30 Gy to the perineum. Since 1989, in 19 selected patients, 5-FU and mitomycin-C have been added to the RT schedule (C-RT). There were 55 females and 23 males. The overall recurrence rate was 62%. In T1 tumors, no recurrences occurred. The local recurrence (LR) according to treatment approach and T were: radical surgery: T2, 50%; T3, 71%; T4, 100%. Radiation therapy: T2, 25%; T3, 41%; T4, 66%. Chemoradiation therapy: T2, 12%; T3, 40%; T4, 50%. Regional recurrences were in RS: T2, 16%; T3, 28%; T4, 100%. RT: T2, 0%; T3, 16%; T4, 33%. C-RT: T2, 0%; T3, 20%; T4, 25%. Distant recurrences were in RS: T2 and T3, 0%; T4, 66%. In RT: T2, 0%; T3, 8%; T4, 33%. In C-RT: T2, 0%; T3, 8%; T4, 50%. In T1 patients, no recurrences were observed. In T2 tumors the recurrence pattern was local. In T3 tumors it was locoregional and to the groin area. In T4 tumors it was locoregional and distant.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Arch Med Resjournal_title
Archives of medical researchauthors
Luna-Pérez P,Fernández A,Labastida S,Lira-Puerto V,Vázquez-Curiel JA,Herrera Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-10-01 00:00:00pages
213-9issue
3eissn
0188-4409issn
1873-5487journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Although sporadic cases of cancer in patients with fragile X syndrome (FXS) have been reported, extensive studies carried out in Denmark and Finland concluded that cancer incidence in these patients is lower than in the general population. On the other hand, the FMR1 protein, which is involved in th...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2010.03.001
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Neurofibromatosis type I (NF1) is one of the most common neurocutaneous syndromes characterized by development of adult neurofibromas which is mainly made up of Schwann cells. The disease is generally accepted to be caused by inactivation mutation of Nf1 gene. And Nf1 deficiency had been reported to...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2017.11.014
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis still depends on the triad of clinical, imaging and neuropsychological testing. The development of accurate, easy to use and inexpensive biological markers for AD is a long-standing aspiration for researchers and the medical community. Here we describe some of the recent advances in ...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2012.10.013
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies demonstrated that (99m)Tc-labeled-ubiquicidin 29-41 ((99m)Tc-UBI 29-41) imaging is an accurate method for detection of bacterial infections. This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical use of (99m)Tc-UBI 29-41 for detection of mediastinitis after cardiac surgery. METHODS:Thirteen pati...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2008.09.002
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Previous published data have implicated TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms as risk factors for various cancers. Growing bodies of studies have been conducted on the association of TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms with susceptibility to oral carcinoma and have yielded inconclusive results. The aim of the present...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.09.004
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, the Expert Committee of the American Diabetes Association proposed to decrease the lower limit for normal fasting plasma glucose (FPG) levels to 5.6 mmol/L. In this regard, the aim of this study was to determine the effect of lowering the criterion for normal FPG on the identification of subjects w...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.05.010
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Helicobacter pylori is the most common etiological factor of chronic infection worldwide. It has also been found in human dental plaques, mouth, saliva, tonsils and adenoid tissue, medial ear or nasal polyps and sinuses mucosa, as well in several benign and malignant lesions of the larynx and pharyn...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2011.12.005
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:This study is concerned with the expressions of growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43) mRNA and protein in the anterior horn of the spinal cord after brachial plexus injury. METHODS:Animals were killed 1, 7, 14 days after injury and were divided into three injury groups: group 1, right C(7) ventral ...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2010.10.005
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Organic solvents cause injury to lipids of neuronal and glial membranes. A well known characteristic of workers exposed to thinner is optic neuropathy. We decided to look for neurophysiologic signs of visual damage in patients identified as thinner abusers. Pattern reversal visual evoked potentials was performed on 34...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We previously showed by using biochemical parameters that male Sprague-Dawley rats receiving a single intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of alloxan (120 mg/kg body weight) with no further treatment recovered endocrine pancreatic function after 12 days. METHODS:Male Sprague-Dawley rats received an i.p. in...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2003.10.001
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The etiology of atherosclerosis is multifactorial. Genetic and environmental factors are involved in the development of atherosclerosis. Human arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) is an important metabolizing enzyme that exhibits genetic polymorphisms and modifies individual response and/or toxici...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2010.03.008
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Currently, the number of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection is increasing rapidly worldwide. In this study, we aimed to assess whether diabetes mellitus (DM) would increase the risk of severe infection and death in patients with COVID-19. METHODS:We systematically searched t...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2020.07.005
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A method is needed to measure parameters of vertigo and disequilibrium. Our objective was to ascertain whether the vestibular autorotation test (VAT) gives numerical data on the vestibular oculomotor reflex (VOR) that are useful for clinical research. METHODS:A VAT was carried out on 17 healthy young volunt...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0188-4409(00)00068-0
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:Rutin and Silibinin are active flavonoid compounds, well-known for possessing multiple biological activities. We have studied how Rutin and Silibinin in combination modulate wide range intracellular signaling cascades as evidenced by in-vitro research. Data obtained from preclinical studies provide evi...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2018.09.008
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:High concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6) have been demonstrated in amniotic fluid (AF) from women with intra-amniotic infection. Recent studies have reported that IL-6 levels in AF were related to an increase in neonatal morbidity; moreover, higher IL-6 plasma levels have been observed in neonates with se...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0188-0128(99)00015-9
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Oxalobacter formigenes is an intestinal bacterium that utilizes oxalate as the only source of energy. It has been suggested that the lack of colonization with this organism may be a risk factor for calcium oxalate urolithiasis. Because this problem was not investigated in pediatric stone formers, we ...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.05.004
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adrenoceptors have been involved in the regulation of hepatocyte proliferation after partial hepatectomy, as well as in primary culture. This report characterizes alpha 1- and beta-adrenoceptor change during the time-course of liver regeneration in adult Wistar Kyoto rats. METHODS:Saturation binding assays ...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0188-0128(98)00028-1
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To know the activity of antimeningococcal immunoglobulin, Balb/c mice of 18-22 g of body weight were challenged with 5 serotype B strains of Neisseria meningitidis (Nm) isolated from patients of different Latin American countries. The specific antimeningococcal Ig was extracted from the serum of volunteers previously ...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Policosanol, a defined mixture of high molecular weight aliphatic alcohol isolated and purified from sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum, L) wax is a new cholesterol-lowering agent effective in experimental models, healthy volunteers, and patients with type II hypercholesterolemia. Also, policosanol prevents the onset o...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathological sequence for type 2 diabetes is complex and entails many different elements that act in concert to cause that disease. This review proposes a sequence of events and how they interact by a careful analysis of the human and animal model literature. A genetic predisposition must exist, although to date v...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.01.003
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In contrast to the prophylactic HPV vaccines that exhibit great promise in reducing the burden of cervical cancer, there is limited progress towards the development of immune therapeutic strategies that would help those women who are already infected with high-risk HPV and do not benefit from the current vaccines. The...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.07.003
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavioral changes and adherence to pharmacological treatment are essential for improving the prognosis in chronic illness. Lack of adherence to treatment is a common problem in every practice and many patients drop out of care prematurely. The present article is a review of our knowledge regarding adherence to treatm...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2004.12.001
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Previously, TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms have been implicated as risk factors for various cancers. Several studies have been conducted on the association of TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms with susceptibility to nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and have yielded inconclusive results. The aim of the present ...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.03.006
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical research in Internal Medicine has provided many scientific advances during the past few years. However, the newly generated information overrides the time available to read all of the medical literature regarding advances in Internal Medicine. The goal of this review is to summarize some of the most relevant ...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA) is characterized by a reduced ability to acidify urine, variable hyperchloremic hypokalemic metabolic acidosis, nephrocalcinosis, and nephrolithiasis. Mutations in the SLC4A1 gene have been found to cause either autosomal dominant (AD) or autosomal recessive (AR)...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2012.05.001
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the most important diseases that has stimulated interest in understanding cardiac function recovery. SDF-1 is a chemotactic factor and a pro-angiogenic molecule; SDF-1 degradation is inhibited by dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitors, such as vildagliptin. We investiga...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.07.004
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Our objective was to determine the main factors associated with increased utilization of a cervical cancer screening program (CCSP) in a population with a high mortality rate due to cervical cancer. METHODS:A population-based study was carried out in the Mexican state of Morelos, Mexico. The study populatio...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0188-4409(01)00362-9
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a universal problem in modern society. Atherosclerosis is the leading cause of CVD resulting in high rate of mortality in the population. Nutrition science has focused on the role of essential nutrients in preventing deficiencies, at the present time, the nutritional strategies are cruc...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2015.05.010
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Quinolone-induced mutagenesis in the Salmonella typhimurium hisG48 strains suggests that these antibiotics are oxygen free radical generators. The use of beta-carotene as antioxidant was evaluated as an alternative to reduce oxidative cell damage in patients who need therapy with nalidixic acid, norfloxacin,...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0188-4409(00)00046-1
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis (OP) and its fractures are a major problem due to their impact in morbidity and mortality in the elderly. Although this entity is well studied in other countries, OP and its fractures have not been evaluated carefully in our population. The objective was to assess risk factors for osteoporotic h...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
