Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the most important diseases that has stimulated interest in understanding cardiac function recovery. SDF-1 is a chemotactic factor and a pro-angiogenic molecule; SDF-1 degradation is inhibited by dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitors, such as vildagliptin. We investigated whether vildagliptin affects angiogenesis in MI and improves cardiac function recovery. METHODS:We established a therapeutic strategy using vildagliptin and G-CSF treatment to improve cardiac function recovery after MI in mice. RESULTS:Vildagliptin treatment increased the myocardial homing of circulating CXCR4+ stem cells and angiogenesis. The combination of vildagliptin and G-CSF treatment attenuated cardiac remodeling and improved survival and cardiac function after MI. Vildagliptin treatment induced active SDF-1, which preserved the cardiac SDF-1-CXCR4 homing axis for MI injury. CONCLUSION:Vildagliptin and G-CSF induced stem cell mobilization and increased angiogenesis as a therapeutic strategy for improving survival and cardiac function after MI.
journal_name
Arch Med Resjournal_title
Archives of medical researchauthors
Li M,Wang Z,Xia H,Yu L,Hu Zdoi
10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.07.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-01 00:00:00pages
133-141issue
3eissn
0188-4409issn
1873-5487pii
S0188-4409(18)30701-Xjournal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Public and governmental concern regarding increasing cancer mortality trends in children in Mexico led us to investigate the current situation of childhood cancer in this country, as well as to discuss the reasons for which no decline in total and childhood cancer mortality has been documented during the past decades....
journal_title:Archives of medical research
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journal_title:Archives of medical research
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journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Archives of medical research
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更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00