Phytotoxicity and volatile constituents from leaves of Callicarpa japonica Thunb.

Abstract:

:The essential oil from the leaves of Callicarpa japonica was analyzed by GC-MS, and 84 compounds were identified. The main constituents of the essential oil were spathulenol (18.1%), germacrene B (13.0%), bicyclogermacrene (11.0%), globulol (3.3%), viridiflorol (2.6%), alpha-guaiene (2.3%), and gamma-elemene (2.0%). The essential oil constituents of C. japonica were significantly different from those found in our previous work on Callicarpa americana. The oil of C. japonica was selectively phytotoxic to bentgrass compared to lettuce seeds, with 80-100% growth reduction observed at 0.3 mg/ml.

journal_name

Phytochemistry

journal_title

Phytochemistry

authors

Kobaisy M,Tellez MR,Dayan FE,Duke SO

doi

10.1016/s0031-9422(02)00207-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-09-01 00:00:00

pages

37-40

issue

1

eissn

0031-9422

issn

1873-3700

pii

S0031942202002078

journal_volume

61

pub_type

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