Abstract:
:In situ presence of numerous DNA strand breaks is a typical feature of apoptotic cells. Selective DNA strand break induction by photolysis (SBIP) at sites that contain incorporated halogenated DNA precursors has recently been proposed as a method of analysing DNA replication. Detection of DNA strand breaks, thus, enables one to identify apoptotic and/or DNA replicating cells. The current methods for DNA strand break labelling rely on the use of exogenous terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase which either directly attaches the fluorochrome conjugated triphosphodeoxynucleotides to 3'OH ends in the breaks, or indirectly labels 3'OH ends with digoxygenin or biotin conjugated triphosphodeoxynucleotides. A limitation of these methodologies, especially restricting their routine application in the clinic, is high cost of reagents. In the present study we have tested whether relatively simple compound BrdUTP, which is approximately three orders of magnitude less expensive than dUTP conjugated to digoxygenin, can be used as marker of DNA strand breaks. Apoptosis of HL-60 cells was induced by DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor camptothecin. The incorporated BrdUTP was detected by fluoresceinated anti-BrdUrd MoAb. Cellular fluorescence was measured by flow cytometry as well as by Laser Scanning Cytometer (LSC). The data show that intensity of DNA strand break labelling with BrdUTP was nearly four- and two-fold higher than that obtained with the indirect labelling using biotin- or digoxygenin-conjugated dUTP, respectively, and over eight-fold higher than in the case of direct labelling with the fluorochrome (fluorescein or BODIPY)-conjugated deoxynucleotides. The increased labelling of DNA strand breaks with BrdUTP may reflect more efficient incorporation of this precursor by terminal transferase, compared to the nucleotides with bulky fluorochrome conjugates. DNA strand break labelling with BrdUTP, thus, offers a possibility of more sensitive (and at lower cost) detection of apoptotic or DNA replicating cells, compared to the alternative methods of DNA strand break labelling.
journal_name
Cell Prolifjournal_title
Cell proliferationauthors
Li X,Darzynkiewicz Zdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2184.1995.tb00045.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-11-01 00:00:00pages
571-9issue
11eissn
0960-7722issn
1365-2184journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Spontaneously proliferating human leucocytes have been characterized and enumerated using multiparameter flow cytometry. The frequency of spontaneously proliferating cells amongst human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, was determined on the basis of BrdUrd incorporation and total DNA content in samples of cells inc...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1993.tb00327.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to develop functionalized nanofibres as a simple delivery system for growth factors (GFs) and make nanofibre cell-seeded scaffold implants a one-step intervention. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We have functionalized polycaprolactone (PCL) nanofibres with thrombocytes adherent on them. Imm...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2011.00737.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In peripheral neuropathy, the underlying mechanisms of nerve and muscle degeneration include chronic inflammation and oxidative stress in fibrotic tissues. (-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a major, active component in green tea and may scavenge free radical oxygen and attenuate inflammation. Conservati...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12730
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell proliferation was investigated in human tumour xenografts using bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd) labelling, evaluated either by flow cytometry or in tissue sections, and also using the proliferation marker Ki-67. BrdUrd labelling was found to increase when cryostat tumour sections were digested with an enzymic solution...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1991.tb01147.x
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The R- cell line is a 3T3-like cell line originating from mouse embryos with a homozygous disruption of the type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR) genes. Although R- cells cannot grow at all in serum-free medium (SFM) supplemented by several known growth factors, either singly or in combination, they are ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study aimed to investigate overall effect of quercetin on proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of mouse adipose stem cells (mASCs) in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mouse adipose stem cells were isolated from subcutaneous fat pads and induced into the osteogenic lineage. Effects of quercet...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12097
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focuses on analysis of in vitro cultures of chondrocytes from ovine articular cartilage. Isolated cells were seeded in Petri dishes, then expanded to confluence and phenotypically characterized by flow cytometry. The sigmoidal temporal profile of total counts was obtained by classic haemocytometry and corre...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2010.00676.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Beryllium salts (here, beryllium sulphate) can produce a cytostatic effect in some cell types. The basis for this effect may include increased expression of proliferation inhibitors, reduced expression of proliferation promoters, or both. This study sought to determine the role of p53, the tumour-suppressing...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12291
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Translational research using adult stem cells derived from various tissues has been highlighted in cell-based therapy. However, there are many limitations to using conventional culture systems of adult stem cells for clinically applicability, including limited combinations of cytokines and use of nutrients d...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2010.00693.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 3 (CDKN3) with tumours has previously been presented in a number of publications. However, the molecular network and interpretation of CDKN3 through the cell cycle between non-malignancy associated hepatitis/cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have remaine...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2011.00752.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laminin-2 (LN-2, alpha2beta1gamma1) is a basement membrane-associated laminin isoform usually considered in the context of muscle and nerve tissues. To test the hypothesis that LN-2 can additionally modulate epithelial cell biology, an analysis of the role of LN-2 in cell adhesion, activation of signalling intermediat...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2004.00292.x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously found that the stable overexpression of oestrogen receptor-alpha in the human endothelial cell line ECV304* inhibits its growth in vitro, and that this inhibition is possibly mediated through a down-regulation of the vasoactive agents endothelin-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor. Here we show an i...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0960-7722.2001.00207.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::RAIDD (RIP-associated ICH-1 homologous protein with a death domain) is an adaptor molecule that mediates the action of cysteine proteases involved in apoptosis. To study the possibility of a novel system of cell ablation mediated by RAIDD, a preadipocyte cell line (3T3L1) was stably transfected with a plasmid containi...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2003.00253.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model of intestinal crypt organization is suggested based on the assumption that stem cells have a finite replicative life span. The model assumes the existence in a crypt of a quiescent ('deep') stem cell and a few more actively cycling ('proximate') stem cells. Monte Carlo computer simulation of published intestin...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2006.00395.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aims to explore the roles of N-myc and caspase-8 in TRAIL-resistant IMR-32 cells which exhibit MYCN oncogene amplification and lack caspase-8 expression. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We established N-myc-downregulated IMR-32 cells using shRNA lentiviral particles targeting N-myc and examined the effect ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12577
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Restoring a functional beta-cell mass is a fundamental goal in treating diabetes. A complex signalling pathway network coordinates the regulation of beta-cell proliferation, although a role for ERK5 in this network has not been reported. This question was addressed in this study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We st...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12410
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Based on in vivo studies, low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) stimulation has been widely used in the clinic for advancing bone growth during healing of non-union alignment, fractures and other osseous defects. In this study, we have investigated osteogenic differentiation of adipose stem cells (ASCs) re...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12035
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in transcriptome sequencing have revealed that the genome fraction largely encodes for thousands of non-coding RNAs. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), which are a class of non-protein-coding RNAs longer than approximately 200 nucleotides in length, are emerging as key epigenetic regulators of gene expression re...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12698
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied hypoxia-induced cell cycle arrest in human cells where the retinoblastoma tumour suppressor protein (pRB) is either functional (T-47D cells) or abrogated by expression of the HPV18 E7 oncoprotein (NHIK 3025 cells). All cells in S phase are immediately arrested upon exposure to extreme hypoxia. During a...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2003.00288.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bone marrow edema is a universal manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and its pathological essence is a bone marrow lesion (BML) formed by various bone marrow (BM) immune cells. Neutrophils play an important role in inflammatory arthritis, but the role and mechanism of neutrophils in BML are not clear...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12824
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomere length plays an important role in regulating the proliferative capacity of cells, and serves as a marker for cell cycle history and also for their remaining replicative potential. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are known to be a significant cell source for therapeutic intervention and tissue engineering. To ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2006.00397.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we generated an Rbm14 knockout mouse model to explore its functions during early mouse embryogenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Rbm14 knockout mouse model was generated by a combination of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 and microinjection techniques. Th...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12724
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection in vitro causes transformation of B cells and generates B lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs). These LCLs have been widely used for the diagnostic of several genetic metabolic disorders. However, up to now, efficiency of LCL generation has been based on misleading subjective analysis. I...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2006.00363.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the inhibitory effect and mechanism of Notch signalling on adipogenesis of mouse adipose-derived stem cells (mASCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Varied concentrations of N-[N-(3,5-difluorophenacetyl)-l-alanyl]-S-phenylglycine t-butylester (DAPT) were added to mASCs 3 days before adipogenic induction w...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00661.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Oestrogen receptor (ER) is a common nucleus receptor that is essential for the regulation of cell growth, proliferation and differentiation. This study was to examine whether ERα can affect the proliferation and odonto/osteogenic differentiation of stem cells from apical papilla (SCAPs). MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12485
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a primary liver malignancy with a high global prevalence and a dismal prognosis. Studies are urgently needed to examine the molecular pathogenesis and biological characteristics of HCC. Chromatin remodelling, an integral component of the DNA damage response, protects against DNA damag...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12791
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:During human pregnancy, the endothelial cells of the uterine spiral arteries (SPA) are extensively replaced by a subtype of placental trophoblasts, endovascular extravillous trophoblasts (enEVTs), thus establishing a placental-maternal circulation. On this pathway, foetus-derived placental villi and enEVTs b...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12802
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Five-year survival rate at early lung tumour was about 70%; however, its early diagnosis rate was still at a low level, so the enhancement of diagnosis level for early lung tumour is the key factor to increase the survival rate. Diagnosis and therapy of early lung tumour are still challenged. METHODS:The mag...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12486
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The transfer of melanosomes from melanocytes to neighbouring keratinocytes is critical to protect the skin from the deleterious effects of ultraviolet A (UVA) and ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation; however, the initial factor(s) that stimulates melanosome transfer remains unclear. In this study, we investigate...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12372
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Nonylphenol (NP) is present ubiquitously in both aquatic and terrestrial environments. This compound is considered an important endocrine disruptor and its toxic/oestrogenic activity has been investigated in a number of in vitro and in vivo studies. Human exposure to NP may occur by cutaneous absorption, ing...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2011.00774.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00