Abstract：
:Simultaneous manometry and Perkins tonometry were performed at 10.0, 20.0, and 30.0 mm Hg on 15 eyes on which intraocular procedures were performed. There was a statistically significant relationship between corneal thickness and the error of Perkins tonometry. Thin corneas produced underestimations of the intraocular pressure by as much as 4.9 mm Hg, whereas thick corneas produced overestimations by as much as 6.8 mm Hg. Measuring the corneal thickness is necessary to interpret properly the results of Goldmann applanation tonometry, particularly in eyes with thin corneas.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Whitacre MM,Stein RA,Hassanein Kdoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71455-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-05-15 00:00:00pages
592-6issue
5eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(14)71455-2journal_volume
115pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Cryotherapy was an effective modality in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma in the eyelid and periorbital area and cured 93% of the 29 lesions in 25 patients. This method was especially advantageous in patients with blood clotting disorders; those with medical contraindications to, or who refused, classical surgery...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(76)90059-3
更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/METHODS:We observed an unusual case of lens-induced glaucoma that occurred 65 years after congenital cataract extraction. We successfully treated the patient by removing the residual lens material with pars plana vitrectomy. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The intraocular specimen exhibited lens material, epithelial cells...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72563-2
更新日期：1994-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The Prospective Evaluation of Radial Keratotomy Study is a nine-center clinical trial of a standardized technique of radial keratotomy in 435 patients who had simple myopia with a preoperative refraction between -2.00 and -8.00 diopters. We studied the stability of the refractive error during four years after surgery ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72250-0
更新日期：1991-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the clinical presentation and course of Whipple disease in an adult. METHODS:A 34-year-old man with phthisis bulbi in the right eye secondary to uveitis-induced neovascular glaucoma presented with severe acute posterior uveitis in the left eye. He underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy and jejunal bi...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00084-1
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To inform ophthalmologists of the current status of visual training. DESIGN:Personal perspective. METHOD:A perspective and analysis of current practices that include a review of the literature and personal experiences of the author. RESULTS:Visual training of some sort has been used for centuries. In the fir...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.06.003
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The location of repository corticosteroid after subtenon injection was determined in 24 patients with macular edema associated with uveitis or anterior segment surgery. Standardized A-scan and B-scan echography were performed immediately before and after each injection. Localization was compared after subtenon injecti...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a structural loss of white matter pathways that carry visual information from the lateral geniculate bodies to the visual cortex. It is observed radiologically in patients with a history of prematurity and is associated with visual field (VF) defects and optic disc cupping....
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2019.10.016
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case series of contact lens-related corneal ulcers in compliant patients with no apparent predisposing factors. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Charts of 70 patients with contact lens-related corneal ulcers from July 1999 to June 2002 were reviewed. Lens care hygiene and method of disinf...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00722-0
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe follow-up rates for patients referred for outpatient ophthalmic care after emergency department (ED) discharge and identify patient and visit characteristics associated with loss to follow-up (LTFU). DESIGN:Single-institution retrospective cohort study. METHODS:We analyzed the medical records of 2...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.08.038
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the prevalence of and risk factors associated with dry eye syndrome (DES) in South Korea. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:In 2010 and 2011, 11,666 subjects, ranging in age from 19 to 95, were randomly selected as nationally representative participants in the Korea National Health and Nutr...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2014.08.021
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To provide evidence-based recommendations for diabetic macular edema (DME) management based on updated information from publications on DME treatment modalities. DESIGN:Perspective. METHODS:A literature search for "diabetic macular edema" or "diabetic maculopathy" was performed using the PubMed, Cochrane Libr...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2013.11.012
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In three cases infarction in the inferotemporal prelaminar portion of the optic disk resulted in shallow cupping and arcuate visual field defects. Such changes occurred acutely, were not progressive, and required no treatment. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77720-7
更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the importance of nutritional supplements, dietary pattern, and genetic associations in age-related macular degeneration (AMD); and to discuss the technique of artificial intelligence/deep learning to potentially enhance research in detecting and classifying AMD. DESIGN:Retrospective literature rev...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.05.042
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study is a systematic exploration of why some patients with glaucoma continue to lose visual field long after therapeutic normalization of their increased intraocular pressures. METHODS:Three cases of glaucoma are described that had increased intraocular pressures and good initial visual fields. RESULTS:...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75421-2
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if a 1-day, 1-eye trial of latanoprost 0.005% was predictive of the 1-month intraocular pressure response in patients with uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma on maximally tolerated medical therapy without latanoprost. METHODS:One eye of 39 consecutive patients was enrolled in prospective trial of la...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01253-3
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe retrobulbar hemorrhage may occur as a complication of a retrobulbar injection or from blunt or sharp injury to the orbit during an orbital or periorbital operation. When the patient with a severe retrobulbar hemorrhage does not respond to intermittent ocular massage, or paracentesis, or a lateral canthotomy, pr...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71740-4
更新日期：1993-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the use of indocyanine green angiography in the diagnosis of retinal arterial macroaneurysms associated with preretinal and subretinal hemorrhage. METHODS:Retrospective case series. Indocyanine green angiograms of five consecutive patients with dense preretinal, intraretinal, and subretinal hemorrhag...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00337-2
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We used a handheld disposable cautery for the diagnostic scraping of corneal ulcers. Sterility of the tip is obtained by activating the unit until the tip reaches a red-hot color and then allowing it to cool. The unit has a sturdy, well-defined tip, and is self-sterilizing, reusable, readily available, and simple to u...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75086-x
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benign lateral rectus palsy developed in two adults, a 62-year-old man and a 56-year-old woman. Both were hospitalized because of headache and diplopia. Extensive laboratory and neurologic testing showed no abnormalities except leukopenia (the white blood cell count was 2,600 cells/mm3 in one patient and 3,100 cells/m...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(82)90254-9
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a patient with resolved hypotony maculopathy with a persistent retinal fold (despite normalization of intraocular pressure [IOP]) who underwent successful surgical intervention by vitrectomy, internal limiting membrane peel, and gas tamponade. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 55-year-o...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.03.024
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To perform a quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis and evaluate whether a locus between SIX1 and SIX6 is associated with retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in individuals of European descent. DESIGN:Observational, multicenter, cross-sectional study. METHODS:A total of 231 participants were recruited...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2015.04.001
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the population-based incidence and cause of cranial nerve palsies affecting ocular motility in children in the circumscribed population of Olmsted County, Minnesota. METHODS:The Rochester Epidemiology Project medical records linkage system captures virtually all medical care provided to Olmsted Co...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00424-3
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In seven eyes of six patients (four men and two women, 55 to 72 years old), with macular edema associated with severe carotid artery stenosis, the ipsilateral carotid obstruction was 90% or more. Concomitant fundus signs, such as midperipheral retinal hemorrhages, retinal arterial narrowing, and neovascularization of ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(86)90071-1
更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether parapapillary choroidal microvasculature (PPCMv) density as measured by optical coherence tomography angiography differs between pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PXS) and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (PXG). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:One hundred ninety-two eyes of 120 subjects from ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.12.002
更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to investigate temporal trends in multifocal ERG (mfERG) parameters and analyze their relationships with anatomic and functional markers in patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy (BSCR). DESIGN:Prospective observational case series. METHODS:Sixteen BSCR patients were include and und...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2018.11.022
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 33-year-old man had a sudden onset of night blindness 3 1/2 years after intestinal bypass surgery for morbid obesity. Ocular examination disclosed a probable Bitot's spot and electrophysiologic testing showed markedly impaired dark adaptation and subnormal electroretinography. After therapy with orally administered ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(80)90164-6
更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the magnitude, with-the-rule (WTR) or against-the-rule (ATR) orientation, and vector components (Jackson astigmatic vectors [J0 and J45] and blurring strength) of the anterior and posterior corneal astigmatism (ACA and PCA) in patients with keratoconus (KC) in a retrospective study, and to try to...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2016.03.051
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the impact of cataract surgery on subfoveal choroidal thickness and central retinal thickness in the elderly. DESIGN:Prospective observational case series. METHODS:This cohort study included 29 eyes of 29 patients with senile cataract, but no previous ocular surgery or other ocular abnormality. Al...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2014.05.016
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether retinal arteriolar wall signs are associated with early age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study. METHODS:The Singapore Malay Eye Study (SiMES) is a population-based eye survey including 3,280 (78.7% response) persons aged 40 to 80 years. Retin...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2011.01.012
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the efficacy of ciliary body endophotocoagulation during pars plana vitrectomy in eyes of pediatric patients with medically uncontrolled glaucoma. METHOD:We compared preoperative and postoperative intraocular pressure and visual acuity in five eyes of five patients aged between 10 months and 14....
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00184-6
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
