Abstract：
:A 33-year-old man had a sudden onset of night blindness 3 1/2 years after intestinal bypass surgery for morbid obesity. Ocular examination disclosed a probable Bitot's spot and electrophysiologic testing showed markedly impaired dark adaptation and subnormal electroretinography. After therapy with orally administered vitamin A, the night blindness disappeared and the dark adaptation curve and electroretinogram returned to normal.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Brown GC,Felton SM,Benson WEdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(80)90164-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-06-01 00:00:00pages
776-9issue
6eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(80)90164-6journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE/METHODS:A 74-year-old woman had multiple tumors including a retinal mass. Her medical history included cutaneous sebaceous adenomas, adenocarcinoma of the breast, and colonic adenocarcinoma. Her involved eye became painful and was enucleated. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:Examination of the enucleated eye disclosed meta...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72616-9
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We analyzed 34 sets of optic disk photographs from 19 patients with glaucoma who had been followed up for ten years to evaluate changes in the position of the vasculature of the optic disks over time. Each photograph was analyzed by an image analyzer's edge-defining program for optic disk analysis and by three experie...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74101-7
更新日期：1987-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Using the Octopus automated perimeter, we conducted visual measurements on four separate occasions during a four-week period in six subjects with normal eyes. In 11 of 12 eyes, we found at least one point at which the threshold for light detection determined for that point showed a variance of more than 4 dB between t...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(84)90631-7
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight patients were treated for Pseudomonas endophthalmitis associated with the implantation of contaminated intraocular lenses. All patients showed clinical signs of infection (loss of red reflex, diminished visual acuity, and intraocular lens coagulum) and P. aeruginosa was isolated from vitreous aspirates and unuse...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(79)90569-5
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histopathologic slides from 170 failed grafts, excised between 1983 and 1990 were reviewed. The overall incidence of retrocorneal fibrous membrane was 54% (92 grafts). The incidence of diffuse (extensive) retrocorneal fibrous membrane was 17% (29 grafts) and that of focal (peripheral) retrocorneal fibrous membrane was...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74450-2
更新日期：1993-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the clinical outcomes of two treatment approaches for bilateral nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO) in infancy. DESIGN:Multicenter, randomized clinical trial. METHODS:We studied 57 infants between the ages of 6 and <10 months who had bilateral NLDO. Participants were randomized to receive either (...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2013.06.014
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a technique that uses a transcorneal suture for safe delivery and fixation of donor tissue during Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty in patients that are at risk of graft dislocation into the vitreous cavity as a result of minimal or absent iris-lens diaphragm. DESIGN:Interventio...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.08.043
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of cancer-associated retinopathy associated with invasive thymoma. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHOD:A 41-year-old Japanese woman was observed between February 1998 and May 2001. Ophthalmologic examinations and systemic examinations were performed. The patient received treatment inclu...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01598-2
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the surgical outcomes of ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) following wide excisional biopsy with and without primary simple limbal epithelial transplantation (p-SLET). DESIGN:Nonrandomized clinical study with historical controls. METHODS:setting: Single-institutional study. PATIENTS:Eight p...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2016.10.021
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We treated seven patients (all male, ranging in age from 11 to 31 years) with Schwartz syndrome, a combination of uveitis, high intraocular pressure, and retinal detachment with peripheral tears. The condition was resistant to corticosteroids but responded well to surgery. Puncture of the anterior chamber disclosed ma...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(86)90767-1
更新日期：1986-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Three patients with leukemia developed corneal toxicity while receiving high doses (3 g/m2) of systemic cytarabine. Symptoms began five to seven days after initiation of treatment with high doses of systemic cytarabine and consisted of ocular pain, tearing, foreign-body sensation, photophobia, and blurred vision. All ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(81)90240-3
更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the optic nerve head (ONH) by optical coherence tomography (OCT), confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (CSLO), and the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) by OCT and scanning laser polarimetry (GDx) in highly myopic subjects. DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:Thirty-five eyes of hig...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2006.05.022
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A central retinal artery occlusion occurred in the left eye of a 25-year-old woman with migraine and bilateral intrapapillary drusen. An extensive investigation failed to establish the presence of any systemic disease or vasculopathy. Eight years later she had a central retinal artery occlusion in her right eye. Optic...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(89)90305-x
更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In 11 of 12 eyes with chronic simple glaucoma after surgery for retinal detachment, intraocular pressures were decreased for one to 5 1/2 years without any antiglaucomatous treatment. No further deterioration in the state of the optic disks or the visual fields occurred in any of these eyes. In all 12 fellow eyes anti...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(75)90403-1
更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To review the current status of phakic intraocular lenses (IOLs), intraocular treatment of presbyopia, and IOLs that filter some blue light. DESIGN:Review of current information on the subject from numerous sources. METHODS:Medline search and Internet search engines on the topics of phakic IOLs, presbyopia or...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.03.061
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In juvenile X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS), fluorescein angiography is usually unremarkable and contributes poorly to the diagnosis. However, indocyanine green (ICG) angiography features in eyes that are affected with XLRS were not yet described. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. METHODS:A comple...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.03.051
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the association of Marcus Gunn jaw-winking phenomenon and pseudo inferior oblique overaction. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 21-year-old woman presented with right eyelid elevation on the chewing movement since infancy. Examination showed that both Marcus Gunn jaw-winking phenomenon and pseudo infer...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00705-4
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual loss secondary to vitreous hemorrhage or retinal detachment can occur in proliferative sickle retinopathy. Severe complications including a high incidence of anterior segment necrosis have been reported in both vitrectomy and scleral buckling operations in patients with this disease. We examined four patients w...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(87)90004-3
更新日期：1987-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To use the capillary-free zone along retinal arteries, a physiologic area of superficial avascularization, as an anatomic paradigm to investigate the reliability of optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) for visualizing the deep retinal circulation. DESIGN:Validity analysis and laboratory investigatio...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2018.02.007
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To measure accurately the amount of cyclotorsion. METHODS:A horizontal light beam of the slit lamp is projected on the retina, crossing the fovea. The slit light will normally cross between the middle and lower thirds of the disk. Cyclotorsion of the eye will cause the horizontal slit-light beam to be projecte...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70402-7
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the relationship between hypertension and lens opacities, and the use of antihypertensive agents. METHODS:A total of 4,926 adults, 43 to 84 years of age, living in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, at the time of a private census, were invited to participate in a study that included a medical interview and an ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70223-5
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/METHODS:We observed an unusual case of lens-induced glaucoma that occurred 65 years after congenital cataract extraction. We successfully treated the patient by removing the residual lens material with pars plana vitrectomy. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The intraocular specimen exhibited lens material, epithelial cells...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72563-2
更新日期：1994-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate incidence of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) by subtype in American whites aged ≥50 years. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS: SETTING:Prospective cohort studies of AMD incidence in populations of white European ancestry published in MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Web of Science. S...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2015.04.003
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To highlight the challenges of postmarketing surveillance for drug-related adverse events in the practice of ophthalmology. DESIGN:A retrospective review of the medical literature and postmarketing surveillance databases. METHODS:MEDLINE literature review of sildenafil-associated or amiodarone-associated opti...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2006.10.005
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined 242 healthy neonates. Five developed transient tonic downward deviation of the eyes and eight showed any resultant visual, systemic, or neurologic abnormality. However, five of the 22 children with neonatal skew deviation developed a subsequent comitant horizontal stabismus. Although transient supranuclear...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(80)90292-5
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the clinical manifestation and course of disseminated acute lymphoblastic leukemia in an adult. METHODS:Case report. Recurrence of disseminated disease was heralded by "salmon patch" involvement of the conjunctiva. The ocular tumor was treated successfully with external beam radiotherapy. RESULTS:...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71651-4
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The Drusen Laser Study evaluated macular laser to prevent choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and vision loss in high-risk age-related maculopathy (ARM). DESIGN:Prospective, interventional, randomized, controlled clinical trial in five hospital centers. METHODS:Patients in the unilateral group had neovascular ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.08.019
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate persistency of pharmacotherapy in primary open-angle glaucoma suspects (glaucoma suspects) treated with latanoprost and timolol. DESIGN:Retrospective, cohort study using the Protocare Sciences managed care database; approximately 3 million members in commercial health maintenance organizations and ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2003.10.034
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual field loss secondary to optic disk drusen became evident before the development of angioid streaks in a patient with pseudoxanthoma elasticum. The incidence of optic disk drusen in cases of pseudoxanthoma elasticum is 20 to 50 times greater than that in the healthy population. We postulate that the abnormal agg...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76696-6
更新日期：1991-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We believe axoplasmic transport alteration is the anatomic substrate for formation of drusen of the optic disk. In familial cases the cause of axoplasmic transport alteration may be related to the presence of a genetically determined, small, crowded optic nerve head. We believe these congenitally elevated nerve heads ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76658-9
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
