Abstract:
:The data of the O2 exchange through the surface of the skin show that a part of the normal upper skin can be supplied with O2 from the surrounding atmosphere. This may be important in pathological situations although probably simultaneous disturbances of the substrate supply may be more serious. The noninvasive continuous registration of skin surface pO2 (and pCO2) allows to monitor skin oxygen supply under different conditions. The new optical sensing of pssO2 and of the local O2 flux into the skin opens up new promising possibilities for quantification of the skin oxygen supply.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Lübbers DWdoi
10.1007/978-1-4615-3404-4_6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
49-60eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
316pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The compressive mechanical properties of freeze-dried green beans show a pronounced decrease in rigidity when moisture content and/or temperature are increased. There exist several temperature and moisture combinations which give common values for mechanical properties. These combinations also give a common compressiv...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0664-9_40
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Dissemination and Exploitation Consensus Panel (DECP) is a panel of experts drawn from areas with relevant expertise who advise the Early Nutrition Programming Project (EARNEST) on how the results from the project can best be disseminated and exploited and their uses maximised. They meet annually and have discusse...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9173-5_23
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical success of gene replacement therapies in recent years has served as a proof of concept for the treatment of inherited retinal degenerations using adeno-associated virus (AAV) as viral vector. However, inherited retinal degenerative diseases showcase a broad genetic and mechanistic heterogeneity, challengi...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-75402-4_10
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alfa-1-antitrypsin (a-1-AT), C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) serum levels were measured during different phases of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-positive vasculitis. Correlation between ANCA and these variables was observed. Both a-1-AT and CRP fluctuations indicated changes in activity...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-9182-2_55
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymyxin B is another clinically available polymyxin that has re-emerged in clinical practice to treat infections caused by multi-drug (MDR) or extensively-drug-resistant (XDR) Gram-negative bacteria (GNB). Its chemical structure is very similar to the structure of polymyxin E (colistin). However, since the latter is...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-16373-0_14
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of IABP on the contractile state of the in situ canine heart was evaluated under control conditions and conditions of regional ischemia by determining the transient slope of the end-systolic pressure-volume line, T-Emax. For comparison, the conventional index reflecting contractility, dP/dtmax and other re...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria are independent double-membrane organelles responsible for energy production, specifically by completing oxidative phosphorylation. Mitochondria are essential to regulate energy metabolism, signaling pathways, and cell death. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can be altered by metabolic disorders, oxidative stres...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-10-6674-0_6
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive use of antibiotics in both public health and animal husbandry has resulted in rapid emergence of antibiotic resistance in almost all human pathogens, including biothreat pathogens. Antibiotic resistance has thus become a major concern for both public health and national security. We developed multiplexed ass...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-5913-3_51
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the tripartite motif (TRIM) protein family are found in all multicellular eukaryotes and function in a wide range of cellular processes such as cell cycle regulation, differentiation, development, oncogenesis and viral response. Over the past few years, several TRIM proteins have been reported to control ge...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5398-7_5
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver alcohol dehydrogenase is shown to catalyze dehydrogenation, dismutation and esterolysis. These multifunctional activities were found to associate with all isozymes. The reversible dehydrogenation of alcohols takes place via a random mechanism with a pathway for the formation of enzyme-NADH-alcohol complex which ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-1419-7_17
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report that rat RT6.2 and recombinant mouse Rt6 locus 1 proteins possess auto-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity and that Rt6, but not RT6, catalyzes the ADP-ribosylation of exogenous histones. Based on NH2OH sensitivity, it appeared that the ADP-ribose was attached to arginine residues on proteins. We also observed t...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies have shown that the renal tubular epithelium adapts to alterations in the sulfur amino acid composition of the diet. The renal adaptive response has been described in man, mouse, rat, dog, and pig. The observed phenomenon involves increased or decreased initial rate activity of the NaCl-dependent taurine trans...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0117-0_33
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::WEHI-231, a murine B-cell lymphoma, readily undergoes programmed cell death following surface immunoglobulin (Ig) cross-linking [1]. Ceramide has been shown to induce apoptosis in WEHI-231 following its exposure to anti-lg antibodies, dexamethasone, and irradiation [2]. Recently, Haimovitz-Friedman et al. have demonst...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0274-0_5
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that muscle fatigue, defined as a decline in maximal force generating capacity, is a common response to muscular activity. To what extent metabolic factors contribute to the reduced muscle function is still debated. Metabolic effects can affect muscle through different processes, either through ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-1016-5_15
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to identify the binding sites of myosin fragments to the nitrocellulose film in a flow cell, proteolytic digestion was performed of myosin fragments bound to the substrate. Chymotryptic digestion of papain.Mg-subfragment-1 (S1) showed that a large proportion of S1 were bound near the tail and that the di...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-2872-2_25
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA virus quasispecies are subjected to processes of positive Darwinian selection, to a very active and continuous negative selection and to random genetic drift. The course of RNA virus evolution is often unpredictable, and recent results suggest that even highly conserved motifs, once regarded as essential for infec...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-5331-1_93
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During each step of prostate cancer metastasis, cancer displays phenotypic plasticity that is associated with the expression of both epithelial and mesenchymal properties or an epithelial to mesenchymal transition. This phenotypic transition is typically in response to microenvironment signals and is the basis for bas...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-0254-1_7
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the microenvironment of solid growing tumors, pronounced hypoxia or extracellular acidosis is commonly found. The aim of this study was the analysis of the cytotoxic effect of different chemotherapeutic agents (cisplatin, daunorubicin, docetaxel) under these conditions in vitro. Prostate carcinoma cells (R3327-AT1)...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-71764-7_21
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conservatively, ten million people in the USA alone may suffer from RH and may be similarly prevalent elsewhere. Given the strong linear correlation between hypertension and cardiovascular outcomes, better control is paramount. We favor a multi-pronged approach. It may not suffice to address this by pharmacologic mean...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/5584_2016_38
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to drugs is a major problem in cancer chemotherapy. Various cellular mechanisms of drug resistance have been identified in cultured tumor cell lines selected for growth in the presence of sublethal concentrations of various anticancer drugs. They involve drug transport and detoxification, qualitative or qua...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-39978-2_10
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since its introduction in the early 1980s, the concept of a "preferred direction" for neuronal discharge has proven to be a powerful means of studying diverse properties of individual neurons in the motor areas of the brain. More recently, the activity recorded from ensembles of neurons, each with an identified prefer...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-77064-2_9
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are untranslated RNA molecules that function to regulate the expression of numerous genes and associated biochemical pathways and cellular functions. NcRNAs include small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs), PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) and long non-...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-94-017-7417-8_7
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical two-dimensional (2D) Doppler ultrasound flow velocity measurement is important for determination of arterial wall shear stress, blood-tissue exchange, myocardial and valvular function. Such 2D Doppler flow velocity images are usually displayed in color, superimposed on the gray-scale, cross-section structural...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-2946-0_38
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic effects of COPD lead to cardiovascular co-morbidities, muscle wasting and osteoporosis that, in turn, lead to inactivity and physical deconditioning. This evolution has a direct influence on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients suffering from this respiratory disease. Pharmacological therapy...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-15-1792-1_24
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Official mortality statistics provide population-based data and serve to improve epidemiological knowledge of rare diseases (RDs), by helping with the description of the natural history of the disease. They are an important complement of registries and estimates of disease burden and costs. At the same time, they heig...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-67144-4_28
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of targeted proteomics to identify urinary biomarkers of kidney disease in urine can avoid the interference of serum proteins. It may provide better sample throughput, higher sensitivity, and specificity. Knowing which urinary proteins to target is essential for targeted proteomics. In perfusates, there were p...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9523-4_17
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocarditis is the inflammation of the muscle tissues of the heart (myocardium). After a pathologic cardiac-specific inflammatory process, it may progress to chronic damage and dilated cardiomyopathy. The latter is characterized by systolic dysfunction, whose clinical correlate is heart failure. Nevertheless, other ac...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-57613-8_10
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive screening measures are widely administered in everyday clinical practice in different geriatric settings. Despite the presence of several extended-like screening tests, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) continues to be largely used not only by neuropsychologists, neurologists, and psychiatrists ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-32637-1_9
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent progress in tissue-resident adult stem/progenitor cell research has inspired great interest because these immature cells from your own body can act as potential, easily accessible cell sources for cell transplantation in regenerative medicine and cancer therapies. The use of adult stem/progenitor cells endowed ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-2098-9_12
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryopreservation and biobanking of stem cells are becoming increasingly important as stem cell technology and application attract the interest of industry, academic research, healthcare and patient organisations. Stem cell are already being used in the treatment of some diseases and it is anticipated that stem cell th...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-45457-3_1
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00