Mutational inactivation of an inhibitory sequence in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 results in Rev-independent gag expression.

abstract：:Nearly 50 years ago, the discovery of interferon prompted the notion that host cells innately respond to viral invasion. Since that time, technological advances have allowed this response to be extensively characterized and dissected in vitro. However, these advances have only recently been applied to highly complex, ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hartman ZC,Kiang A,Everett RS,Serra D,Yang XY,Clay TM,Amalfitano A

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preclinical studies have shown that gene transfer following readministration of viral vectors is often inefficient due to the presence of neutralizing antibodies. Vectors derived from ubiquitous human adenoviruses may have limited clinical use because preexisting humoral and cellular immunity is found in 90% of the po...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kremer EJ,Boutin S,Chillon M,Danos O

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronavirus nonstructural protein 8 (nsp8) has been suggested to have diverse activities, including noncanonical template-dependent polymerase activities. Here, we characterized a recombinant form of the human coronavirus 229E (HCoV-229E) nsp8 and found that the protein has metal ion-dependent RNA 3'-terminal adenylyl...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tvarogová J,Madhugiri R,Bylapudi G,Ferguson LJ,Karl N,Ziebuhr J

更新日期：2019-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the role of amino acid sequences of the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) cytoplasmic tail in Newcastle disease virus (NDV) replication and pathogenicity, we generated recombinant NDVs with a deletion or point mutation in the N-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The first 2-amino-acid deletion in the cytoplasmic t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kim SH,Yan Y,Samal SK

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Papillomavirus disease poses a special challenge to people with compromised immune systems. Appropriate models to study infections in these individuals are lacking. We report here the development of a model that will help to address these deficiencies. The MmuPV1 genome was synthesized and used successfully to produce...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Cladel NM,Budgeon LR,Cooper TK,Balogh KK,Hu J,Christensen ND

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Utilizing the isolated left and right halves of both adenovirus type 2 and the nondefective adenovirus simian virus 40 hybrid (Ad2(+)ND(1)), studies were undertaken to find the site on the DNA molecules at which replication begins. The data are consistent with several models which include an initiation event at both e...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Horwitz MS

更新日期：1974-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyoma virus particles were purified by equilibrium centrifugation in CsCl. Particles from three regions of the density gradient were examined for infectivity, for their ability to induce expanded pools of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) precursors, and for their ability to stimulate the synthesis of DNA. The most infect...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Skoog L,Nordenskjöld BA,Lindberg U

更新日期：1970-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) protein of paramyxoviruses carries out three discrete activities that each affect the ability of HN to promote viral fusion and entry: receptor binding, receptor cleaving (neuraminidase), and triggering of the fusion protein. The interrelationship between the receptor binding and f...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Porotto M,Fornabaio M,Kellogg GE,Moscona A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection causes not only intrahepatic diseases but also extrahepatic manifestations, including type 2 diabetes. We previously reported that HCV replication suppresses cellular glucose uptake by downregulation of cell surface expression of glucose transporter 2 (GLUT2) (D. Kasai et al., J. Hepa...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Matsui C,Shoji I,Kaneda S,Sianipar IR,Deng L,Hotta H

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the isolation and propagation of human papillomavirus type 16, the main agent of cervical cancer, using human foreskin fragments implanted in severe combined immunodeficiency mice. The infection produced viral particles, and with each passage of the virus it caused lesions identical to intraepithelial neopla...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bonnez W,DaRin C,Borkhuis C,de Mesy Jensen K,Reichman RC,Rose RC

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ORF3 protein of hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a multifunctional protein important for virus replication. The ORF3 proteins from human, swine, and avian strains of HEV contain a conserved PXXP amino acid motif, resembling either Src homology 3 (SH3) cell signaling interaction motifs or "late domains" involved in host ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kenney SP,Pudupakam RS,Huang YW,Pierson FW,LeRoith T,Meng XJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the two bovine papillomavirus type 1 (BPV-1) late genes, L1 and L2, coding for the two capsid proteins, is limited to terminally differentiated keratinocytes in bovine fibropapillomas. This pattern of expression is determined both by the activity of the late promoter and by the inhibition of late region ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Furth PA,Baker CC

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proviral clones of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 which contained single amino acid changes in the envelope V3 region were constructed. PCR amplification of Sup-T1 T cells transfected with one such mutant, G312T, revealed low levels of virus that resulted in the generation of a revertant virus, in which an alanin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Morris JF,Sternberg EJ,Gutshall L,Petteway SR Jr,Ivanoff LA

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subcutaneous injection of FK506 (10 mg/kg of body weight) completely blocked the clonal expansion of staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA)-reactive T cells in healthy (control) mice after SEA injection but did not disturb it in mice with murine AIDS (MAIDS) caused by infection with LP-BM5 murine leukemia virus. MAIDS mic...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yoshikai Y,Kidokoro H,Kimura K,Aoki Y,Makino M,Hiromatsu K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Hepatitis B virus (HBV)-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) are critical in eliminating infection. We developed an animal model in which HBV-infected human hepatocytes are targeted by HBV-specific CTLs. After HBV inoculation in human hepatocyte-transplanted herpes simplex virus type-1 thymidine kinase-NO...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Uchida T,Hiraga N,Imamura M,Tsuge M,Abe H,Hayes CN,Aikata H,Ishida Y,Tateno C,Yoshizato K,Ohdan H,Murakami K,Chayama K

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) gag polyprotein is processed by the viral protease to yield the structural proteins of the virus. One of these structural proteins, p15, and its protease cleavage products, p7 and p6, are believed to be responsible for the viral RNA binding which is prerequisite for assembly of i...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sheng N,Erickson-Viitanen S

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initial wave of swine-origin influenza A virus (pandemic H1N1/09) in the United States during the spring and summer of 2009 also resulted in an increased vigilance and sampling of seasonal influenza viruses (H1N1 and H3N2), even though they are normally characterized by very low incidence outside of the winter mon...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ghedin E,Wentworth DE,Halpin RA,Lin X,Bera J,DePasse J,Fitch A,Griesemer S,Hine E,Katzel DA,Overton L,Proudfoot K,Sitz J,Szczypinski B,StGeorge K,Spiro DJ,Holmes EC

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measles is a highly contagious human disease caused by the measles virus (MeV). In this study, by proteomic analysis, we identified peroxiredoxin 1 (Prdx1) as a host factor that binds to the C-terminal region of the nucleoprotein (N; N(TAIL)) of MeV. Glutathione S-transferase (GST) pulldown experiments showed that the...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Watanabe A,Yoneda M,Ikeda F,Sugai A,Sato H,Kai C

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mlvi-1 defines a locus of proviral integration in rat thymomas induced by Moloney murine leukemia virus. pvt-1/Mis-1 represents an independently identified locus which becomes rearranged either by chromosomal translocation in murine plasmacytomas or by provirus insertion in retrovirus-induced murine and rat thymic lym...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Koehne CF,Lazo PA,Alves K,Lee JS,Tsichlis PN,O'Donnell PV

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have found that interleukin-4 (IL-4) abrogated constitutive beta interferon (IFN-beta) synthesis in mouse macrophages. Analysis of endogenous IFN mRNA by reverse transcription-PCR clearly documented the presence of IFN-beta but not of IFN-alpha transcripts in RNA from bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMM). Culture ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Nickolaus P,Zawatzky R

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HTG2 hamster cells produce a defective murine sarcoma virus lacking gp70 and, consequently, viral surface projections (knobs), but the lack of knobs appears to have no effect on intramembrane particle distribution. In addition, it has been noted that the core of the virus remains in the "immature" form as a result of ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Demsey A,Collins F,Kawka D

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus 1 genome consists of two covalently linked components, L and S, that invert relative to each other to yield four equimolar isomeric populations designated P (prototype), Is (inversion of S component), Il (inversion of L component), and Ils (inversion of L and S components) differing in the orienta...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jenkins FJ,Roizman B

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several arenaviruses, chiefly Lassa virus (LASV) and Junin virus in West Africa and Argentina, respectively, cause hemorrhagic fever (HF) disease in humans that is associated with high morbidity and significant mortality. The investigation of antiviral strategies to combat HF arenaviruses is hampered by the requiremen...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rodrigo WW,de la Torre JC,Martínez-Sobrido L

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope vaccine candidates elicit high antibody binding titers with neutralizing activity against T-cell line-adapted but not primary HIV-1 isolates. Serum antibodies from these human vaccine recipients were also found to be preferentially directed to linear epitope...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： VanCott TC,Mascola JR,Kaminski RW,Kalyanaraman V,Hallberg PL,Burnett PR,Ulrich JT,Rechtman DJ,Birx DL

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genomic sequence of a new Muscovy duck-origin reovirus (N-MDRV), strain J18 from China, was determined. The virus has a tricistronic S1 genome segment that is distinct from the originally described MDRV, which possesses a bicistronic S4 genome segment. Pairwise comparisons and phylogenetic analyses sugges...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wang D,Xu F,Ma G,Zhang C,Huang Y,Li H,Zhang D

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino-terminal region of the Vif molecule in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) contains a conserved SLV/Ix4Yx9Y motif that was first described in 1992, but the importance of this motif for Vif function has not yet been examined. Our characterization of the ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chen G,He Z,Wang T,Xu R,Yu XF

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We identified the transcriptional coactivator FHL2 as a novel target of the human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16) E7 oncoprotein, which plays a major role in cell transformation. The interaction with FHL2 is abolished by mutations in conserved regions 1 and 2 and in the C-terminal zinc finger domain of E7, all require...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Campo-Fernández B,Morandell D,Santer FR,Zwerschke W,Jansen-Dürr P

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a herpesvirus commonly associated with several malignancies, particularly in immunocompromised hosts. As a strategy for stimulating immunity against EBV for the treatment of EBV-associated tumors, we have genetically engineered dendritic cells (DC) to express EBV antigens, such as latent me...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ranieri E,Herr W,Gambotto A,Olson W,Rowe D,Robbins PD,Kierstead LS,Watkins SC,Gesualdo L,Storkus WJ

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies, caused by rabies virus (RABV), is a fatal encephalitis in humans and other mammals, which continues to present a public health threat in most parts of the world. Our previous study demonstrated that Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) is essential in the induction of anti-RABV antibodies via the facilitation of germin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Luo Z,Lv L,Li Y,Sui B,Wu Q,Zhang Y,Pei J,Li M,Zhou M,Hooper DC,Fu ZF,Zhao L

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans differ substantially with respect to susceptibility to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). We evaluated variants of nine host genes participating in the viral life cycle for their role in modulating HIV-1 infection. Alleles were assessed ex vivo for their impact on viral replication in purified CD4 T c...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bleiber G,May M,Martinez R,Meylan P,Ott J,Beckmann JS,Telenti A,Swiss HIV Cohort Study.

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00