Complete nucleotide sequence of the RNA 3 from subgroup II of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) strain: Trk7.

abstract：:This review focuses on new or improved technologies currently being applied, or likely to be applied in the future, to worldwide research on plant virus epidemiology. Recent technological advances and innovations provide many opportunities to improve understanding of the way diverse types of plant virus epidemics deve...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Jones RA

更新日期：2014-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Five viral RNA transcripts have recently been detected in purified virions of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) strain AD169, a well-characterized member of the family Herpesviridae [Science 288 (2000) 2373]. While the function of these transcripts and/or the proteins they encode remains to be elucidated, it is not known w...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Sarcinella E,Brown M,Tellier R,Petric M,Mazzulli T

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza B viruses isolated in southern Africa during the period from 1998 to 2001 were analysed by sequence analysis of the viral haemagglutinin HA1 subunit and the phylogenetic relationships were determined. Influenza B activity varied considerably in South Africa during the 4-year study period with no activity det...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Besselaar TG,Botha L,McAnerney JM,Schoub BD

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronaviruses are a large group of enveloped, single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses that infect a wide range of avian and mammalian species, including humans. The emergence of deadly human coronaviruses, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (ME...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Millet JK,Whittaker GR

更新日期：2015-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive-strand RNA viruses exist as a quasi-species due to the incorporation of mutations into the viral genome during replication by the virus-encoded RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP). Therefore, the RdRP is often described as a low-fidelity enzyme. However, until recently, a complete description of the kinetic, ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Castro C,Arnold JJ,Cameron CE

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports of human infections with highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza viruses in many countries in Asia and Africa with varying case fatality rates highlight the pandemic potential of these viruses. In order to contain a rapidly spreading influenza virus in a pandemic scenario, a vaccine which can induce rapid and r...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Vemula SV,Amen O,Katz JM,Donis R,Sambhara S,Mittal SK

更新日期：2013-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:CVB3 virus tropism and tissue access are modulated by cardiac microvascular endothelial cells (CMVECs) in the context of microvasculature. This study was designed to examine biological behaviors of CMVECs following CVB3 infection and its possible effects on cardiac remodeling. Data demonstrated that CVB3 increased cas...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Xie Y,Liao J,Li M,Wang X,Yang Y,Ge J,Chen R,Chen H

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs play vital roles in regulating the battle between pathogens and host cells during viral challenging. MiR-4331 aggravates transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) -induced mitochondrial damage, also suppresses transcription of TGEV gene 7 via targeting cellular CDCA7. Otherwise, miR-4331-5p affects H1N1/200...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Ren T,Wang Y,Chen H,Wang K,Gao X,Liu L,Zhang Y,Sun Y

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An insect High-Five cell line was generated constitutively and stably expressing the VP2 protein of rotavirus RF strain leading to the formation of core-like particles. The integration of the VP2 gene was confirmed by PCR, Real-time PCR and Southern blot, and the protein expression was confirmed by Western blot and im...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Shoja Z,Tagliamonte M,Jalilvand S,Mokhtari-Azad T,Hamkar R,Shahmahmoodi S,Rezaei F,Tornesello M,Buonaguro FM,Buonaguro L,Nategh R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A temperature-sensitive mutant of the Moloney murine leukemia virus-TB, ts1, causes hindlimb paralysis and immunodeficiency in mice. At the restrictive temperature, the envelope precursor polyprotein, gPr80env, is inefficiently processed intracellularly, and this is associated with the neurovirulence of ts1. To test t...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Yu Y,Kamps CA,Yuen PH,Wong PK

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we document that the gene VI product of peanut chlorotic streak virus (PClSV), a newly characterized member of the group, transactivates the translation of dicistronic transcripts. Dicistronic expression units have been analyzed both in protoplast transient expression experiments and in transgenic tobacco plants....

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Maiti IB,Richins RD,Shepherd RJ

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously prepared neutralizing monoclonal antibody (MAb)-resistant (mar) mutant viruses using a laboratory strain feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV) 79-1146 (Kida et al., 1999). Mar mutant viruses are mutated several amino acids of the neutralizing epitope of Spike protein, compared with the parent strain...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Takano T,Tomiyama Y,Katoh Y,Nakamura M,Satoh R,Hohdatsu T

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poliovirus (PV) infects susceptible cells through poliovirus receptor (PVR), which functions to bind virus and to convert its conformation. To study early infection process of PV, infection systems were employed using in vitro cultured cells and in vivo neural pathway of PVR transgenic (Tg) mice. For in vitro study, m...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Arita M,Ohka S,Sasaki Y,Nomoto A

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparan sulfate moieties of cell surface proteoglycans serve as receptors for several herpesviruses. For herpes simplex virus 1, pseudorabies virus and equine herpesvirus 1, glycoprotein C (gC) homologues have been shown to mediate the binding to cell surface heparan sulfate. However, the role of gC in equine herpesvi...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Azab W,Tsujimura K,Maeda K,Kobayashi K,Mohamed YM,Kato K,Matsumura T,Akashi H

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The packaging of HIV genomic RNA is mediated by a specific interaction between a nucleocapsid (NC) protein and packaging signal (psi, psi) RNA sequence. However, this interaction can be inhibited by the presence of peptides or proteins that specifically bind to the psi sequence. The 125-base-long psi RNA comprises a s...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Park MY,Kwon J,Lee S,You J,Myung H

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The baculovirus late expression factor 2 (LEF-2) is involved in DNA replication, and most likely function as a primase processivity factor. Lef-2 genes have been found in multinucleocapsid nucleopolyhedroviruses (MNPVs) and in granuloviruses (GVs), but not yet in single-nucleocapsid NPV (SNPV). Here, a lef-2 gene homo...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Chen X,Ijkel WF,Dominy C,de Andrade Zanotto PM,Hashimoto Y,Faktor O,Hayakawa T,Wang CH,Prekumar A,Mathavan S,Krell PJ,Hu Z,Vlak JM

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the aim to detect what kind of cells, in addition to erythroid progenitors, could be involved in the pathogenesis of B19 infection in some connective tissue diseases, primary cultures of human fibroblasts (HF) and endothelial cells (HUVEC) were exposed to a B19 positive serum (350 genome copies/cell). The presenc...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Zakrzewska K,Cortivo R,Tonello C,Panfilo S,Abatangelo G,Giuggioli D,Ferri C,Corcioli F,Azzi A

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The core proteins of epizootic haemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV) have important roles to perform in maintaining the structure and function of the virus. A complete genetic and phylogenetic analysis was therefore performed on these proteins (and the genes that code for them) to allow comparison of the selective pressur...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Anthony SJ,Maan N,Maan S,Sutton G,Attoui H,Mertens PP

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 2006 and 2009, 10 field experiments were done at Kununurra, Carnarvon or Medina in Western Australia (WA) which have tropical, sub-tropical and Mediterranean climates, respectively. These experiments investigated the effectiveness of cultural control measures in limiting ZYMV spread in pumpkin, and single-gene...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Coutts BA,Kehoe MA,Jones RA

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the nucleotide sequence of a 3,811 base pair (bp) region of the bovine herpesvirus type-1 (BHV-1) HindIII-A fragment covering map units 0.429-0.456, which contained the HSV-1 homologues of the UL25, UL26 and UL26.5 genes. Sequence overlap was verified with previously published BHV-1 sequences, resulting ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Haanes EJ,Chen CC,Lowery DE

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen isolates of bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) found representative of more than 100 isolates studied, were compared by restriction fragment pattern analyses and molecularly characterized. A number of evolutionary links between the variants originally associated with infectious bovine rhinotracheitis and the varian...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Christensen LS,Madsen KG,Nylin B,Rønsholt L

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between UV-B irradiation and cutaneous human papillomaviruses (HPV) has been suggested to be of relevance for the development of non-melanoma skin cancers. We investigated the activity within the upstream regulatory region (URR) of the HPV types 8, 38, 92, 93 and 96, as well as their responsiveness to ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Vasiljević N,Nielsen L,Doherty G,Dillner J,Forslund O,Norrild B

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:The mechanisms of hepatocarcinogenesis induced by hepatitis C virus remain unclear. Our aim was to investigate the effect of the HCV core protein on the promoter methylation status of selected genes potentially involved in the hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated the pr...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Ripoli M,Barbano R,Balsamo T,Piccoli C,Brunetti V,Coco M,Mazzoccoli G,Vinciguerra M,Pazienza V

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice false smut caused by Ustilaginoidea virens is a destructive disease in many rice-growing areas. Mycoviruses have been described in many fungal species, but there is little information regarding mycoviruses in U. virens. In this study, double-stranded (ds) RNA banding patterns were assessed in 198 wild-type isolat...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Jiang Y,Zhang T,Luo C,Jiang D,Li G,Li Q,Hsiang T,Huang J

更新日期：2015-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The coronavirus JHMV persistently infects rat Schwannoma cells RN2-2 at 32.5 degrees C and enters a host-imposed reversible, latent state at 39.5 degrees C. JHMV can remain up to 20 days in the latent state and about 14 days before the cultures lose the capacity to resume virus production upon return to 32.5 degrees C...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Coulter-Mackie M,Adler R,Wilson G,Dales S

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies virus has been shown to induce apoptosis in infected cells, but the intracellular pathway of cell killing is unknown. In this report, we show that rabies virus infected mouse neuroblastoma cells underwent chromatin condensation and DNA fragmentation within 48 h post-infection. An increased level of the apoptoti...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Ubol S,Sukwattanapan C,Utaisincharoen P

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) is activated by viral Tat protein which regulates HIV-long terminal repeat (LTR) transcription and elongation. HIV-1 Tat protein is a substrate for the deacetylase activity of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1). Here we investigate the signaling pathway involved in Tat-induced HIV-...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Zhang HS,Wu MR

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Satellite RNAs (satRNAs) and viroids belong to the group called subviral agents and are the smallest pathogens of plants. In general, small satRNAs and viroids are 300-400 nt in size and do not encode any functional proteins; they are thus regarded as so-called long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs). These lncRNAs are receivin...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Shimura H,Masuta C

更新日期：2016-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the process of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) assembly, we examined the suitability of the vaccinia vector system to reproduce FIV particle formation. To this end, we constructed a recombinant vaccinia virus carrying the FIV gag gene. Biochemical and electron microscopy analyses of cells infected with th...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Manrique ML,Celma CC,González SA,Affranchino JL

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The positive sense genomes of members of the genus Flavivirus in the family Flaviviridae are ∼ 11 kb in length and have a 5' type I cap but no 3' poly-A. The 3' and 5' terminal regions contain short conserved sequences that are proposed to be repeated remnants of an ancient sequence. However, the functions of most of ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Brinton MA,Basu M

更新日期：2015-08-03 00:00:00