Abstract:
:We have followed CD4 and CD8 TCR V beta repertoires during the acute phase of Trypanosoma cruzi infection in a resistant mouse strain (C57BL/6). No major changes were found in the V beta TCR distributions analyzed (covering roughly 40% of the TCR repertoire) in peripheral CD4 T lymphocytes, confirming the polyclonal nature of CD4 T cell responses. In contrast, in most animals, an over-representation of V beta 5 and V beta 14 TCR families was disclosed in the CD8 T cell compartment, superimposed on a predominantly polyclonal response. The preferential expansion of V beta 5+CD8+ T cells was also observed after infection of sensitive (C3H/HeJ, BALB/c) mouse strains. These observations suggest the existence of CD8 T cell-directed superantigenic activities associated with parasites.
journal_name
Int Immunoljournal_title
International immunologyauthors
Leite-de-Moraes MC,Coutinho A,Hontebeyrie-Joskowicz M,Minoprio P,Eisen H,Bandeira Adoi
10.1093/intimm/6.3.387subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-03-01 00:00:00pages
387-92issue
3eissn
0953-8178issn
1460-2377journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Based on the evidence that CD8+ cytotoxic T cells (CTL) precursors do not appear to distinguish between virus-infected cells and viral peptide-pulsed syngeneic cells, we have developed methods for priming class I MHC molecule restricted CD8+ CTL with such peptides without using any adjuvant. We were able to prime in v...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/5.8.849
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we investigated the role of the invariant chain (li) in the presentation of hen egg lysozyme (HEL) and measles virus hemagglutinin (HA) antigens to MHC class II-restricted T hybridoma cells. Fibroblastic cells transfected with Ed or Ak genes, and supertransfected or not with the li gene, were used as ant...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/3.5.435
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/9.8.1131
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD69, an 'activation marker' that is rapidly induced on mature T cells after stimulation through the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) was found to be expressed on approximately 10% of normal thymocytes. All of these CD69+ thymocytes express alpha beta TCR, and they include both TCRlowCD4+CD8+ and TCRhighCD4+CD8- or CD4-C...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/5.9.1139
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::T lymphocyte responses to the MHC of an evolutionarily distant species are known to be weak compared with responses against allogeneic MHC products within a species. This fact was used to examine the regions of human MHC class II molecules required for the stimulation of strong primary immune responses against MHC all...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/4.8.935
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific antibodies increase antigen uptake and presentation by antigen-presenting cells via the B cell receptor in B cells or FcgammaR in dendritic cells. To determine whether the interaction between antibody and antigen could influence the set of peptides presented by MHC II molecules, we analyzed the presentation o...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/11.11.1863
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/7.6.919
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mature dendritic cell (DC) is considered to be the most potent antigen-presenting cell. Regulation of the DC, particularly its survival, is therefore critical. Mature DC are markedly more sensitive to HLA-DR-mediated apoptosis than immature DC. To further characterize this key survival difference, we compared the ...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/dxf058
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International immunology
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doi:10.1093/intimm/dxg038
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/dxm043
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The two-signal model states that activation of naive T cells requires a signal 1 stimulus through the TCR and a co-stimulatory signal 2. By contrast, signal 1 alone is sufficient for pre-activated T cells. Recently, however, it has been shown that under certain conditions T cells can bypass the requirement for co-stim...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/10.5.619
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constitutive expression of p35 and p40 IL-12 mRNA was detected in splenic macrophages isolated from aged mice. Macrophages were also implicated as the cell type responsible for the dysregulated IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha commonly observed to be constitutively produced by lymphoid cells from aged donors...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/9.5.745
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Defects of early complement components (C1, C4 and C2) are associated with the development of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The availability of complement knockout mice has increased our knowledge on the role of complement in the regulation of adaptive immunity. An impaired removal of apoptotic bodies, a disturb...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/dxh159
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/6.11.1777
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen engagement of the TCR may lead to activation of mature T cells while inducing deletion or positive selection of immature thymocytes. Using thymocytes from TCR transgenic mice recognizing the allo-antigen H-2Kb we investigated whether double-positive CD4+CD8+ (DP) thymocytes constitute a particular developmenta...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/8.9.1421
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/dxn034
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently described the novel A6H antigen expressed on human peripheral blood T cells and on renal cell carcinoma cells. Cross-linking of the A6H antigen results in co-stimulation of human CD4(+) T cells, characterized by induction of the transcription factor activator protein-1 (AP-1), proliferation and promin...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/12.3.253
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV infected T and monocytic cell lines could activate and fix C3 fragments when incubated in human serum under conditions allowing for activation of the alternative complement pathway. Normal T lymphocytes incubated with HIV could also activate and fix C3. This activity was, at least in part, the property of the viru...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/3.4.395
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutagenic analyses have identified structural motifs important for TCR-mediated signaling in the antigen-binding chains, CD3 and zeta subunits of the TCR complex. In this study, we altered selected residues in the transmembrane and extracellular constant regions of the TCR beta chain and expressed the mutants in a T h...
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更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/3.7.691
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective vaccination using in vitro peptide-loaded heat-shock proteins (HSP), tumor-derived HSP and HSP fusion proteins has been shown in viral, parasite and tumor model systems. We demonstrate protective DNA vaccination using gp96-peptide fusion proteins against the intracellular bacterial pathogen Listeria monocyto...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/dxh064
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/dxt052
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The integrins have been grouped into three subfamilies based on the utilization of three distinct beta chain subunits, beta 1, beta 2, and beta 3. The recent discovery of beta 4 and beta 5 subunits, and the sharing of alpha subunits between beta subfamilies reflects a greater structural and functional diversity of the...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/2.11.1097
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/dxp053
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The previously defined binding motif of MHC class I H-2Kd-restricted antigenic peptides consists of a Y residue in position P2 and a hydrophobic residue with a large aliphatic side chain (L, I, or V) in position P9/P10 of optimal 9- or 10-mer peptides. We show now that the presence of a charged or a F residue in posit...
journal_title:International immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/intimm/5.11.1489
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00