Azygos arch valves: prevalence and appearance at contrast-enhanced CT.

abstract：:Positron emission tomography (PET) with fluorine-18 fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) was performed in 19 patients referred for clinical evaluation of soft-tissue masses. These patients had 20 different lesions and had been evaluated previously with computed tomography (CT) and/or magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The dia...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Griffeth LK,Dehdashti F,McGuire AH,McGuire DJ,Perry DJ,Moerlein SM,Siegel BA

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A vena caval filter than can be introduced percutaneously via the femoral vein is described. We placed these filters in five patients without complications. Experimental work in filter removal one to two weeks after insertion in dogs has been performed. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lund G,Rysavy J,Hunter DW,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Amplatz K

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the performance of a low-b-value diffusion-weighted (DW) echo-planar (EP) imaging sequence for detection of regional and diffuse myocardial edema in patients with acute myocarditis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional review board, and informed consent was obtained fr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Potet J,Rahmouni A,Mayer J,Vignaud A,Lim P,Luciani A,Dubois-Randé JL,Kobeiter H,Deux JF

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the quantitative parameter standardized uptake value (SUV) at single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)/computed tomography (CT) for the evaluation of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder (TMD). Materials and Methods This study was approved by the institutional...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Suh MS,Lee WW,Kim YK,Yun PY,Kim SE

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To assess subspecialty practice characteristics of the U.S. radiologist workforce. Materials and Methods This study used the Medicare Physician and Other Supplier Public Use File and did not constitute human subject research. The authors identified 33 090 radiologists who billed for professional services betwe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosenkrantz AB,Wang W,Hughes DR,Duszak R Jr

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the value of clinical, chest radiographic, and computed tomographic (CT) findings in classifying chronic diffuse infiltrative lung disease (CDILD) MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two samples from the same population were consecutively studied: the training set (group A, n = 208) for the development of the deci...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Grenier P,Chevret S,Beigelman C,Brauner MW,Chastang C,Valeyre D

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The data on 98 new patients with osteoblastoma were studied. The clinical features of pain, scoliosis, and neurologic deficit were largely consistent with those in previous reports. Osteoblastoma is usually a lytic lesion originating in the medulla of bones with matrix ossification and mild surrounding sclerosis. Oste...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kroon HM,Schurmans J

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographs of 18 children thought to have carbonic anhydrase II deficiency were reviewed to assess intracranial calcification. These children have an autosomal recessive syndrome consisting of osteopetrosis, renal tubular acidosis, intracranial calcification, and developmental retardation. This calcification is in th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cumming WA,Ohlsson A

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare biliary tract depiction in living potential liver donors at conventional magnetic resonance (MR), mangafodipir trisodium-enhanced excretory MR, and multi-detector row computed tomographic (CT) cholangiography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eight living potential liver donors underwent iodipamide meglumine-e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yeh BM,Breiman RS,Taouli B,Qayyum A,Roberts JP,Coakley FV

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid intrarenal neoplasms in children are usually Wilms tumors. Occasionally, however, a neuroblastoma appears to be intrarenal. In six cases where this phenomenon was observed, the histologic findings of each tumor were identical: undifferentiated neuroblastoma. In each case the child's condition rapidly and progres...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosenfield NS,Leonidas JC,Barwick KW

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous transaxillary selective coronary arteriography using preshaped catheters is useful in patients who have had aorto-iliac surgery or have clinical evidence of occlusive arterial disease of the lower extremities. For safety and ease of performance it compares favorably with the percutaneous transfemoral meth...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brown OL

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation of liver fat content to CT number was studied in 20 rabbits (17 experimental, 3 control), where fatty degeneration was produced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) ingestion. Liver scanning was performed before and 2--5 days after CCl4 administration.. Changes (decrease) in CT number were compared with triglyc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ducommun JC,Goldberg HI,Korobkin M,Moss AA,Kressel HY

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients who had acute and subacute stroke were examined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) using a 6-MHz Bruker Instruments proton scanner. A modified Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill pulse sequence was used for signal detection. The resultant string of spin-echoes was Fourier transformed into projections that were su...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bryan RN,Willcott MR,Schneiders NJ,Ford JJ,Derman HS

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the cost-effectiveness of noninvasive imaging strategies in patients who have had a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke and are suspected of having significant carotid artery stenosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From 1997 through 2000, 350 patients were included in a multicenter blinded consec...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Buskens E,Nederkoorn PJ,Buijs-Van Der Woude T,Mali WP,Kappelle LJ,Eikelboom BC,Van Der Graaf Y,Hunink MG

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) on radiologists' detection of pulmonary nodules. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty chest computed tomographic (CT) examination cases were used. The mean nodule size was 0.81 cm +/- 0.60 (SD) (range, 0.3-2.9 cm). Alternative free-response receiver operating cha...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Awai K,Murao K,Ozawa A,Komi M,Hayakawa H,Hori S,Nishimura Y

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prototype surface coil magnetic resonance (MR) images were obtained from phantoms and 42 subjects at 0.6 T to assess the feasibility of imaging relatively deep abdominal structures. Surface coil images demonstrated a two- to fourfold improvement in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) when compared with whole-body coil images ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Edelman RR,McFarland E,Stark DD,Ferrucci JT Jr,Simeone JF,Wismer G,White EM,Rosen BR,Brady TJ

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aqueous myelographic contrast media are needed that are less expensive and better tolerated than metrizamide. This study compares two new, nonionic aqueous contrast media, ioglunide and iopamidol, with two previously developed contrast media, metrizamide and iocarmate. Myelography was performed with one of the contras...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Haughton VM,Ho KC

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the nature and relative frequency of operator-dependent data analysis errors in dual x-ray absorptiometry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Over 40 months, 2,528 dual x-ray absorptiometric examinations of the forearm, femoral neck, and lumbar spine were performed by 11 technologists by using standard techniq...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Staron RB,Greenspan R,Miller TT,Bilezikian JP,Shane E,Haramati N

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most serious and frequent complication of intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is intracranial hemorrhage. Identification of patients at greatest risk for intracranial bleeding would be beneficial. Detailed analysis of vascular architecture was performed in 65 patients with intracranial AVMs to identify...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Marks MP,Lane B,Steinberg GK,Chang PJ

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitivity and specificity of first screen mammography in a randomized screening trial at five centers are reported. A total of 23,101 women underwent mammography; in 139, breast cancer was detected at first screening; in 20, less than 12 months after first screening; and in 47, at second screening. All 206 cancer ca...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Baines CJ,Miller AB,Wall C,McFarlane DV,Simor IS,Jong R,Shapiro BJ,Audet L,Petitclerc M,Ouimet-Oliva D

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) was performed in 42 patients with 49 clinically suspected tears of the posterior tibial tendon. Twenty-eight of the 49 suspected tears were subsequently surgically explored and repaired. Three patterns of tendon abnormalities were recognized on CT scans: type I-intact, hypertrophied, heterogen...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosenberg ZS,Jahss MH,Noto AM,Shereff MJ,Cheung Y,Frey CC,Norman A

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phantom studies were performed to develop a technique for linear tomography of the craniocervical junction with a digital fluoroscopic angiographic C-arm unit. Section thicknesses were similar to those used at conventional tomography, and the radiation dose was lower. C-arm tomography was possible with a 6-second expo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ridpath CA,Wilson AJ,Langer SG,Mann FA,Hunter JC

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a retrospective study of proved pseudoaneurysms (PAs) in 15 patients with transplanted organs (11 liver, three kidney, one pancreas), the results of computed tomography (CT), duplex sonography, and angiography were reviewed. Of the 15 cases of PA, eight occurred at the arterial anastomosis and seven were nonanastom...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tobben PJ,Zajko AB,Sumkin JH,Bowen A,Fuhrman CR,Skolnick ML,Bron KM,Esquivel CO,Starzl TE

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of a reduction in iodine dose by altering volume and/or concentration of contrast material on hepatic contrast enhancement (HCE) values during hepatic helical computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred eleven patients were randomized into four contrast material protocols...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Freeny PC,Gardner JC,vonIngersleben G,Heyano S,Nghiem HV,Winter TC

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine if the allergic-like breakthrough reaction rate of intravenous corticosteroid prophylaxis administered 5 hours before contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT) is noninferior to that of a traditional 13-hour oral regimen. Materials and Methods Institutional review board approval was obta...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mervak BM,Cohan RH,Ellis JH,Khalatbari S,Davenport MS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To derive a suitable method for grading masticator space invasion in nasopharyngeal carcinoma on the basis of magnetic resonance (MR) images and to determine its prognostic value in patients undergoing intensity-modulated radiation therapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval and in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhang GY,Huang Y,Cai XY,Chen XP,Xu T,Wu J,Wei WH,Liu LZ,Huang ZL,Zhou MM,Xia ST,Wang YJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test an optimized functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging procedure to depict the motor hand representation area (HRA) in patients with epilepsy lesions near the central sulcus. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fast low-angle shot MR imaging was performed with an oblique single-section imaging technique in eight co...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Achten E,Jackson GD,Cameron JA,Abbott DF,Stella DL,Fabinyi GC

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for assessment of the present and extent of tumor recurrence as determined with pathologic and surgical findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR findings were retrospectively examined in 37 patients with a history of cervical carcinoma. Inter- and intr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Weber TM,Sostman HD,Spritzer CE,Ballard RL,Meyer GA,Clark-Pearson DL,Soper JT

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare open-magnet magnetic resonance (MR) imaging performed with the patient sitting with dynamic closed-magnet MR imaging of the pelvic floor performed with the patient supine. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-eight patients underwent dynamic 1.5-T closed-magnet pelvic floor MR imaging while in the supine po...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bertschinger KM,Hetzer FH,Roos JE,Treiber K,Marincek B,Hilfiker PR

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with a flexible surface coil in predicting the resectability of tumors in the lower rectum and the feasibility of sphincteral salvage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a prospective study, 61 patients with histologically proved primary adenocarcinoma of the lowe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Urban M,Rosen HR,Hölbling N,Feil W,Hochwarther G,Hruby W,Schiessel R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00