The relation of liver fat to computed tomography numbers: a preliminary experimental study in rabbits.

abstract：:Color Doppler imaging (CDI) can demonstrate the relative direction and velocity of blood flow in color, superimposed on a conventional gray-scale ultrasound image that depicts stationary tissue. Twenty-five infants were studied with portable CDI in the coronal, sagittal, and axial planes. Bilateral antegrade flow was ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mitchell DG,Merton D,Needleman L,Kurtz AB,Goldberg BB,Levy D,Rifkin MD,Pennell RG,Vilaro M,Baltarowich O

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anatomy of the posterior cerebral artery (PCA) and its branches is described. On the vertebral angiogram, displacement of these vessels is a sign of corresponding displacement of the temporal horn, which in turn is an indication of a mass involving the temporal lobe, diencephalon, or midbrain. Specific angiographi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Salamon G,Lecaque GL,Strother CM

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The hardware and software differences between MR vendors and individual sites influence the quantification of MR spectroscopy data. An analysis of a large data set may help to better understand sources of the total variance in quantified metabolite levels. Purpose To compare multisite quantitative brain MR ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Považan M,Mikkelsen M,Berrington A,Bhattacharyya PK,Brix MK,Buur PF,Cecil KM,Chan KL,Chen DYT,Craven AR,Cuypers K,Dacko M,Duncan NW,Dydak U,Edmondson DA,Ende G,Ersland L,Forbes MA,Gao F,Greenhouse I,Harris AD,He

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mass associated with the gastrointestinal tract was detected by sonography in 33 patients. Etiologies included primary or metastatic tumor; intussusception; inflammation secondary to bowel infarction, pancreatitis, or irradiation; and a dilated, fluid-filled gut related to retained gastric contents, obstruction, ile...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Morgan CL,Trought WS,Oddson TA,Clark WM,Rice RP

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen of 227 patients referred for percutaneous placement of a ureteral stent had impassable stenoses. Stenoses were benign (n = 8) or attributed to malignant retroperitoneal neoplasm (n = 8). Electrocautery was used to create a neotract between the stenosed ureter and the bladder or ileal loop. A double-J stent was...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cornud FE,Casanova JM,Bonnel DH,Helenon OR,Hanna SM,Chretien YR,Dufour BF,Moreau JF

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate multi- and single-detector row computed tomographic (CT) depiction of anatomic landmarks of temporal bone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and written informed consent were obtained. In 50 temporal bones, transverse and coronal single-detector row CT images were compared w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jäger L,Bonell H,Liebl M,Srivastav S,Arbusow V,Hempel M,Reiser M

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To demonstrate the variety and recurrence patterns of severe arterial and venous thromboembolic events that occur in patients with the antiphospholipid syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Radiology records were reviewed in 800 of 1,633 patients with positive test results of antiphospholipid syndrome. Patients with...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Insko EK,Haskal ZJ

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review of 20 cases of endoprosthesis occlusion in 17 patients was performed. The average length of stent patency before occlusion was 3.7 months. Clinical manifestations included one or a combination of the following: cholangitis (n = 17), jaundice (n = 9), and leakage of bile or purulent material from...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee MJ,Mueller PR,Saini S,Morrison MC,Brink JA,Hahn PF

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a patient with angina pectoris in whom selective left coronary angiography demonstrated that the pulmonary artery branch to an apical lung segment was supplied by a bronchial collateral vessel which arose from the left circumflex artery. The anatomic and physiological developmental mechanisms, and t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Spindola-Franco H,Weisel A,Delman AJ

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the appropriate radiologic criteria of metastatic retropharyngeal lymph nodes (RLNs) in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval and informed consent, 303 consecutive NPC patients treated with definitive radiation therapy were ex...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhang GY,Liu LZ,Wei WH,Deng YM,Li YZ,Liu XW

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether contrast material-enhanced helical computed tomography (CT) of the thorax and upper abdomen changes the tumor stage and management compared with nonenhanced helical CT in patients with newly diagnosed lung cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:During 15 months, any patient in whom lung cancer was ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Patz EF Jr,Erasmus JJ,McAdams HP,Connolly JE,Marom EM,Goodman PC,Leder RA,Keogan MT,Herndon JE

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) was performed in 42 patients with 49 clinically suspected tears of the posterior tibial tendon. Twenty-eight of the 49 suspected tears were subsequently surgically explored and repaired. Three patterns of tendon abnormalities were recognized on CT scans: type I-intact, hypertrophied, heterogen...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosenberg ZS,Jahss MH,Noto AM,Shereff MJ,Cheung Y,Frey CC,Norman A

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopic imaging reveals metabolic changes, especially decreased N-acetylaspartate (NAA) concentrations outside the medial temporal lobe in patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), consistent with neuropathologic findings of extratemporal neuronal impa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Vermathen P,Laxer KD,Schuff N,Matson GB,Weiner MW

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-resolution magnetic resonance (MR) images of the skin were acquired with a whole-body MR system at 1.5 T by adding a specific imaging module: A saddle-shaped surface gradient coil was connected in place of one of the gradient coils of the system, and a surface radio-frequency coil with a 1.5-cm radius was placed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bittoun J,Saint-Jalmes H,Querleux BG,Darrasse L,Jolivet O,Idy-Peretti I,Wartski M,Richard SB,Leveque JL

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effects of the Valsalva maneuver on intraluminal colon pressure during air enema studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Air enema studies were performed in four adult volunteers, and intraluminal colon pressure measurements were recorded with a high-speed electronic strip chart and aneroid gauge metho...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bramson RT,Shiels WE 2nd,Eskey CJ,Hu SY

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differentiation of osteomyelitis from cellulitis or septic arthritis can be difficult. The radiological examination often does not have the characteristic features. Seventy of 71 children with osteomyelitis had focal areas of increased radioactivity at the site of the infection. The addition of "blood pool" images aid...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gilday DL,Paul DJ,Paterson J

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty angiographic procedures involving the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) were performed with balloon occlusion catheters in dogs with chronic liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension. The following complications were found: (a) rapid balloon inflation during angiography due to a leak between the two catheter lumen...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burgener FA,Gutierrez OH,Logsdon GA

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-one patients underwent both radionuclide and ultrasound studies of the hepatobiliary system. Eleven patients had large bile duct obstruction, six had intrahepatic diffuse small duct obstruction, and 37 had no obstruction. In all 11 patients with large duct obstruction, the radionuclide images were abnormal, but ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Klingensmith WC 3rd,Johnson ML,Kuni CC,Dunne MG,Fritzberg AR

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of a hepatic artery aneurysm that simulated a mass in the head of the pancreas. The correct diagnosis was made preoperatively based on several findings: curvilinear calcification within the mass on CT, a well-defined cystic collection on ultrasound, absence of biliary duct dilatation or jaund...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gavin PM,Matalon TA,Petasnick JP,Roseman DL

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantitatively characterize early emphysematous changes in the lung microstructure of current and former smokers with noninvasive helium 3 ((3)He) lung morphometry and to compare these results with the clinical standards, pulmonary function testing (PFT) and low-dose computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Quirk JD,Lutey BA,Gierada DS,Woods JC,Senior RM,Lefrak SS,Sukstanskii AL,Conradi MS,Yablonskiy DA

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess brachial plexus magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features and limb-girdle muscle abnormalities as signs of muscle denervation in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the local ethical committees on human studies, and written informed conse...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gerevini S,Agosta F,Riva N,Spinelli EG,Pagani E,Caliendo G,Chaabane L,Copetti M,Quattrini A,Comi G,Falini A,Filippi M

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare findings with color Doppler sonography and magnetic resonance (MR) angiography in the diagnosis of Budd-Chiari syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Doppler sonographic scans and MR angiograms in 11 patients (five men and six women; age range, 30-63 years; mean age, 45 years) with proved Budd-Chiari syndr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kane R,Eustace S

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relative benefits and cost-effectiveness of treating iliac arterial occlusive disease with various interventions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cost-effectiveness was analyzed in a hypothetical cohort of patients with intermittent claudication caused by an iliac arterial stenosis. Primary stent placeme...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bosch JL,Tetteroo E,Mali WP,Hunink MG

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The critical aspects of selection, acceptance testing, and quality control of a radiotherapy treatment simulator are discussed. The selection of a simulator involves consideration of: (a) motions and readouts, (b) safety features, (c) x-ray and imaging systems, and (d) mechanical tolerances (including guarantees). Whe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McCullough EC,Earle JD

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the use of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and computed tomography (CT) for predicting the histologic grade of parosteal osteosarcomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty parosteal osteosarcomas were analyzed for tumor size and location, presence of a cleavage plane, intramedullary extension, soft-tissue ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jelinek JS,Murphey MD,Kransdorf MJ,Shmookler BM,Malawer MM,Hur RC

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate the in vivo hydrogen 1 ((1)H) magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopic features of the chronic hepatitis-involved liver with the histopathologic stages of fibrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-five patients with chronic hepatitis were examined with (1)H MR spectroscopy, which was performed in the r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cho SG,Kim MY,Kim HJ,Kim YS,Choi W,Shin SH,Hong KC,Kim YB,Lee JH,Suh CH

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomographic appearance of the adrenal gland was studied in 302 patients with possible endocrinologic disease and 107 patients undergoing CT for nonendocrinologic reasons. Measurements of adrenal size were also made in 100 adults with no known adrenal pathology. CT proved to be a sensitive diagnostic tool ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Huebener KH,Treugut H

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of increasing single selective doses of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) on superior mesenteric arterial flow and portal and systemic blood pressures were studied in dogs to assess its value as a vasodilatory agent for pharmacoangiography. PGE1 consistently increased blood flow, with an average increase of 187%, bu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cho KJ,Chuang VP,Reuter SR

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate by using in vivo magnetic resonance (MR) imaging the functionality of a liposomal paramagnetic contrast agent with T1 relaxivity that rapidly and markedly increases at temperatures above the gel-to-liquid crystalline phase transition temperature (T(c)) of the liposome membrane. MATERIALS AND METHOD...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDannold N,Fossheim SL,Rasmussen H,Martin H,Vykhodtseva N,Hynynen K

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ingestion of small, flat disc batteries by infants and children may be life threatening if the battery leaks or disintegrates resulting in perforation of the gastrointestinal tract. The fluoroscopic removal of six ingested batteries from the stomach using an orogastric tube and magnet and a Foley catheter is descr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jaffe RB,Corneli HM

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00