Presurgical evaluation of the motor hand area with functional MR imaging in patients with tumors and dysplastic lesions.

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the sensitivity and reproducibility of a computer-aided detection (CAD) system applied to serial digital mammograms obtained in women with breast cancer, with histologic analysis as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was institutional review board approved, and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim SJ,Moon WK,Cho N,Cha JH,Kim SM,Im JG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the postdural puncture headache (PDPH) rates after myelography with use of 22-gauge Whitacre (blunt tip) versus standard 22-gauge Quincke (bevel-tip) spinal needles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:At myelography, 340 patients were randomly assigned to one of two groups in which either the Whitacre (167 patie...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peterman SB

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare conventional spin-echo magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and transvaginal sonography for the diagnosis of adenomyosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty women with clinically suspected adenomyosis underwent MR imaging and transvaginal sonography performed within 3 months of each other. Pathol...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ascher SM,Arnold LL,Patt RH,Schruefer JJ,Bagley AS,Semelka RC,Zeman RK,Simon JA

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the detection of postoperative complications after composite valve graft replacement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Spin-echo and gradient-echo MR imaging was performed in 52 patients 1/2 to 200 months after composite graft replacement of the ascending aorta (2...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fattori R,Descovich B,Bertaccini P,Celletti F,Caldarera I,Pierangeli A,Gavelli G

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare areas of contrast material enhancement in the prostate at ultrasonography (US) with whole-mount radical prostatectomy specimens to determine if the use of contrast material improves the detection rate of prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Transrectal US was performed in 12 subjects with cancer o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Halpern EJ,McCue PA,Aksnes AK,Hagen EK,Frauscher F,Gomella LG

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful opacification and distention of the inferior vena cava was obtained simultaneously with computed tomography by contrast infusion through a lower-extremity vein. Images obtained by this method displayed retroperitoneal anatomical relationships to better advantage, permitting more accurate interpretation of t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pillari G

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with jaundice caused by obstruction of the biliary ducts by cysts in a polycystic liver is presented. Decompression of the liver cysts under ultrasound guidance resulted in a rapid decrease of the serum bilirubin level. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ergün H,Wolf BH,Hissong SL

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The institutional review board approved the described HIPAA-compliant study, which was performed to prospectively evaluate observer performance in the detection of artificial multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions that were randomly distributed supra- and infratentorially on simulated fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery (FLA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pikus L,Woo JH,Wolf RL,Herskovits EH,Moonis G,Jawad AF,Krejza J,Melhem ER

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the assessment of vertebral bone mineral density (BMD) with quantitative computed tomography, accuracy is limited by systematic errors caused by beam-hardening effects and unknown marrow and fat concentrations in trabecular bone. Reproducibility depends on precise repositioning of the patient, selection of the regi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kalender WA,Klotz E,Suess C

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the usefulness of endorectal ultrasonography (US) in staging rectal cancer discovered at polypectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Before surgical resection, endorectal US was performed in 18 consecutive patients with adenocarcinoma discovered in polypectomy specimens. A rotating 7-10-MHz endoprobe with ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kruskal JB,Sentovich SM,Kane RA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze asymptomatic adnexal masses at positron emission tomography (PET) with fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) in correlation with histopathologic findings and evaluate FDG PET for assessing malignancy in comparison with transvaginal B-mode and Doppler ultrasonography (US) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATE...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fenchel S,Grab D,Nuessle K,Kotzerke J,Rieber A,Kreienberg R,Brambs HJ,Reske SN

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if a tiny enhancing dot is characteristic of small hemangiomas with low attenuation during the hepatic arterial phase (HAP) and portal venous phase (PVP) of two-phase spiral computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Among 249 consecutive patients with 377 hemangiomas who underwent two-phase ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jang HJ,Choi BI,Kim TK,Yun EJ,Kim KW,Han JK,Han MC

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) images and computed tomograms of 25 patients with head trauma were compared. MR proved to be superior in many ways for demonstrating extracerebral as well as intracerebral traumatic lesions. Isodense subdural hematomas, which present a diagnostic dilemma on CT images were clearly seen on MR, re...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Han JS,Kaufman B,Alfidi RJ,Yeung HN,Benson JE,Haaga JR,El Yousef SJ,Clampitt ME,Bonstelle CT,Huss R

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors designed and built an overlapping surface coil assembly for magnetic resonance imaging of the spine. A small and a large coil are included, and use of one can be switched to the other without need for patient repositioning. The images are not degraded, and screening studies can immediately be followed by d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Arakawa M,Krasnor S,Fehn J,McCarten B,Kaufman L

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a method combining the velocity of ultrasound and photon absorptiometry in the human radius in vivo, the authors measured the speed of sound in bone (U) and bone mineral content (BMC). From these measurements and a "simple" bone model, they then computed the bone mineral density, compact bone density, and modulu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Greenfield MA,Craven JD,Huddleston A,Kehrer ML,Wishko D,Stern R

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Institutional review board approval and informed consent were obtained. This study was conducted to evaluate a newly developed technique for discriminative color coding of tagged stool during three-dimensional (3D) endoluminal fly-through computed tomographic (CT) colonography and to determine its effect on reading ef...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Park SH,Lee SS,Kim JK,Kim MJ,Kim HJ,Kim SY,Kim MY,Kim AY,Ha HK

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnetic resonance (MR) examinations of 18 patients with dilated bile ducts were reviewed retrospectively to determine the capability of MR to demonstrate biliary dilatation, assess MR appearance of the dilated biliary tract using spin-echo techniques, and define the optimal MR imaging parameters (repetition time ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dooms GC,Fisher MR,Higgins CB,Hricak H,Goldberg HI,Margulis AR

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients underwent bone-marrow transplantation, and graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD) developed. Radiographic features are described. Three patients showed an abrupt transition at the jejuno-ileal junction from normal small bowel to ileal loops which were narrowed, tubular, separated, edematous, and, generally, witho...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosenberg HK,Serota FT,Koch P,Borden S 4th,August CS

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Identification of large vessel occlusion (LVO) is critical to the management of acute ischemic stroke and prerequisite to endovascular therapy in recent trials. Increasing volumes and data complexity compel the development of fast, reliable, and automated tools for LVO detection to facilitate acute imaging ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dehkharghani S,Lansberg M,Venkatsubramanian C,Cereda C,Lima F,Coelho H,Rocha F,Qureshi A,Haerian H,Mont'Alverne F,Copeland K,Heit J

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:An inverse linear correlation was found between patients' ages and the quality of bone scans. The degrees to which radionuclides were visible in soft tissue, kidneys, and particularly cancellous bone were the basis of this correlation. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wilson MA

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multicenter, collaborative studies offer an effective way to meet the growing need for timely and generalizable clinical evaluations of imaging technologies. This article discusses issues of study design, statistical analysis, organization, and day-to-day group operation for collaborative prospective clinical evaluati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gatsonis C,McNeil BJ

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five liver metastases in 21 patients were treated with interstitial laser photocoagulation (ILP). Tumors were irradiated with a neodymium yttrium aluminum garnet laser via optical fibers passed through 19-gauge needles inserted under ultrasound (US) guidance. Heating of the tumor was evident at real-time US as a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Amin Z,Donald JJ,Masters A,Kant R,Steger AC,Bown SG,Lees WR

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the new "warp" sequence (slice-encoding metal artifact correction [SEMAC], view-angle tilting [VAT], and increased bandwidth) for the reduction of both through-plane and in-plane magnetic resonance (MR) artifacts with current optimized MR sequences in patients with total hip arthroplasty (THA). MATE...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sutter R,Ulbrich EJ,Jellus V,Nittka M,Pfirrmann CW

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present our experience with helical computed tomographic (CT) arteriography as the initial diagnostic examination in patients suspected to have focal arterial injuries of the proximal extremities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:During 19 months, 142 arterial segments in the proximal portions of the extremities of 13...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Soto JA,Múnera F,Morales C,Lopera JE,Holguín D,Guarín O,Castrillón G,Sanabria A,García G

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred fifty-eight magnetic resonance (MR) imaging studies of the spine were reviewed to assess the frequency and distribution of focal deposits with signal behavior typical of fat in the axial bone marrow. In addition, three fresh cadaveric spines were evaluated with MR imaging and subsequently sectioned for ana...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hajek PC,Baker LL,Goobar JE,Sartoris DJ,Hesselink JR,Haghighi P,Resnick D

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inflammatory effects of fallopian tube catheterization and selective injection of seven contrast agents (ethiodized oil, diatrizoate meglumine 52%, diatrizoate meglumine 66%, iothalamate meglumine 60%, iopamidol, ioxitol, and ioxaglate) were evaluated in 88 rabbits. The contrast agent used was randomly selected an...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thurmond AS,Hedgpeth PL,Scanlan RM

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We believe that a substantial experience demonstrating the effectiveness and safety of infrapopliteal artery PTA has been accumulated. It is clear that the results of tibial PTA and femoropopliteal PTA are closely associated for most patients undergoing limb salvage procedures. Anatomic selection is most important; pa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bakal CW,Cynamon J,Sprayregen S

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to test a hypothesis that the routine use of one midsagittal and four preselected coronal reconstruction images would disclose lesions unsuspected on standard cranial computed tomography (CT) scans, 204 patient examinations were subjected to such multiplanar reconstruction manipulation; the original CT diagno...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Baker HL Jr

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the antiquated x-ray system of Hoffmans and van Kleef (circa 1896) with modern x-ray equipment in terms of radiation dose, x-ray beam properties, image quality, and electrical parameters. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The antiquated x-ray system consisted of a Ruhmkorff inductor, battery, and Crookes tube. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kemerink M,Dierichs TJ,Dierichs J,Huynen HJ,Wildberger JE,van Engelshoven JM,Kemerink GJ

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the efficacy of AMBER, a multiple-beam equalization system for chest radiography, the authors performed a nodule detection study using an anthropomorphic chest phantom. AMBER and conventional images were compared. The images were read by four observers, and analysis was done by means of modified receiver-o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kool LJ,Busscher DL,Vlasbloem H,Hermans J,vd Merwe PC,Algra PR,Herstel W

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00