MR imaging for the preoperative planning of sphincter-saving surgery for tumors of the lower third of the rectum: use of intravenous and endorectal contrast materials.

abstract：:Twenty-two patients with synthetic ossicular replacements were studied with computed tomography (CT). Twelve patients had total ossicular replacement prostheses (TORPs), and ten patients had partial ossicular replacement prostheses (PORPs). Good results were achieved in 12 patients (eight with TORPs and four with PORP...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Swartz JD,Berger AS,Zwillenberg S,Granoff DW,Popky GL

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the neural correlates of the thalamus by using resting-state functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to investigate whether thalamic resting-state networks (RSNs) are disrupted in patients with mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA-compliant study was approved b...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tang L,Ge Y,Sodickson DK,Miles L,Zhou Y,Reaume J,Grossman RI

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study involving 498 women with a total of 666 breast lesions was undertaken to determine the relative efficacy of one- and two-view mammography in the follow-up evaluation of "low-suspicion" abnormal mammographic findings. These abnormalities consisted of well-defined masses (47.1%), well-defined punct...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Datoc PD,Hayes CW,Conway WF,Bosch HA,Neal MP

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thin-section tomography in the lateral and off-lateral projections permits radiographic visualization of the vestibular aqueduct, which is seen as an inverted J. The proximal curved portion has a constant configuration, while the distal straight portion varies according to the width of the external aperture and may be...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gado MH,Arenberg IK

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the combination of CT during arterial portography (CTAP) and CT hepatic arteriography (CTHA) provides an added benefit to triple-phase helical CT (THCT) alone in the preoperative evaluation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-two consecutive patients with patholo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jang HJ,Lim JH,Lee SJ,Park CK,Park HS,Do YS

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the appearance of treated thymic lymphoma at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to compare the results with findings from posttherapy computed tomography (CT) and clinical outcome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR images and CT scans in 25 patients with thymic lymphoma were reviewed. Dimensions of residu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Spiers AS,Husband JE,MacVicar AD

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammography utilization remains below the level needed to achieve the National Cancer Institute's year-2000 goals for reducing breast cancer mortality by 50%. Previous research has identified both patient and physician barriers. The authors interviewed 600 randomly selected women who were offered a free mammographic e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rimer BK,Keintz MK,Kessler HB,Engstrom PF,Rosan JR

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and pathologic findings in premature infants with periventricular leukomalacia (PVL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eight premature infants with PVL who died after 3-7 weeks of life were studied with in vivo T1-weighted MR imaging, and imaging patterns were compared with hy...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schouman-Claeys E,Henry-Feugeas MC,Roset F,Larroche JC,Hassine D,Sadik JC,Frija G,Gabilan JC

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was performed using a 1.5-T magnet on eight immature swine knees with surgically produced vertical and horizontal meniscal tears. Three radiologists, interpreting the images independently, detected all tears. Tears in the middle portion of the meniscus were best seen on sagittal views, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Beltran J,Noto AM,Mosure JC,Bools JC,Zuelzer W,Christoforidis AJ

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of 26 cases of columnar-lined (Barrett's) esophagus suggests that this lesion is more common than generally appreciated, usually arising consequent to reflux esophagitis. The radiologically detectable lesions frequently do not support the idea that Barrett's esophagus presents only with high esophageal ulcer ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Robbins AH,Hermos JA,Schimmel EM,Friedlander DM,Messian RA

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the diagnostic usefulness of three-dimensional (3D) stereotaxic surface projection (SSP) with that of standard transaxial display in brain positron emission tomography (PET) in Alzheimer disease (AD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Standard transaxial section display and 3D-SSP PET image sets obtained after ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burdette JH,Minoshima S,Vander Borght T,Tran DD,Kuhl DE

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the diffusion-weighted (DW) imaging characteristics of nonmalignant lesion subtypes assessed as false-positive findings at conventional breast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA-compliant retrospective study had institutional review board approval, and the need for in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Parsian S,Rahbar H,Allison KH,Demartini WB,Olson ML,Lehman CD,Partridge SC

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic and bone mineral (BM) data were collected over a three-year period on 195 patients with chronic renal failure. Most women maintained BM on dyalysis, whereas 44% of the men lost BM (p less than 0.05). Following transplantation, 86% of the patients either maintained or restored BM. After parathyroidectomy, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Griffiths HJ,Zimmerman RE,Lazarus M,Lowrie E,Gottlieb MN,Phillips E,Pomerantz K

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven patients who had lung tumors associated with obstructive pneumonitis and who failed to yield diagnostic material at conventional bronchoscopic biopsy underwent real-time ultrasonographic (US) studies and US-guided aspiration biopsy. Sonography of the consolidated lung showed a wedge-shaped hypoechoic lesion con...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yang PC,Luh KT,Wu HD,Chang DB,Lee LN,Kuo SH,Yang SP

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterine fibroids occur in approximately 50% of women over the age of 40 years, and an estimated 50% of those are symptomatic. Menorrhagia is the most common symptom and the primary indication for treatment, although bulk symptoms often occur and can be treated. Pharmacotherapy is typically inadequate unless it can be ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Silberzweig JE,Powell DK,Matsumoto AH,Spies JB

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate involvement of the lower uterine segment (LUS) in adenocarcinoma of the endometrium and to identify patterns of treatment failure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two hundred four patients, aged 29-92 years, with endometrial carcinoma underwent surgery. Postoperative radiation therapy was administered for ad...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mayr NA,Wen BC,Benda JA,Sorosky JI,Davis CS,Fuller RW,Hussey DH

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a patient with choledocholithiasis, a duodenal diverticulum precluded endoscopic retrograde bile duct cannulation. A transhepatic catheter was used to opacify the bile ducts and to guide the endoscopic sphincterotome into the major duodenal papilla. Because limited sphincterotomy did not allow extraction or spontan...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Becker CD,Fache JS,Gibney RG,Scudamore CH,Burhenne HJ

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight patients with aneurysms of the right ventricular outflow tract patch following tetralogy of Fallot repair were found to have residual distal obstructions. The site of such an obstruction must be carefully documented preoperatively because failure to relieve significant distal obstruction may result in recurrent ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ascuitto RJ,Ross-Ascuitto NT,Markowitz RI,Kopf GS,Hellenbrand WE,Fahey JT,Kleinman CS

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess relevant parameters for the minimally invasive elimination of breast tumors by using a selective application of magnetite and exposure of the breast to an alternating magnetic field. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The specific absorption rate (SAR) of different magnetite samples was determined calorimetricall...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hilger I,Andrä W,Hergt R,Hiergeist R,Schubert H,Kaiser WA

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American College of Radiology's Commission on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance has recommended adoption of the term "Magnetic Resonance" as a replacement. The author offers background and rationale for this shift in terminology. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Meaney TF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positron emission tomography (PET) provides metabolic information that has been documented to be useful in patient care. The properties of positron decay permit accurate imaging of the distribution of positron-emitting radiopharmaceuticals. The wide array of positron-emitting radiopharmaceuticals has been used to char...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rohren EM,Turkington TG,Coleman RE

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test an optimized functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging procedure to depict the motor hand representation area (HRA) in patients with epilepsy lesions near the central sulcus. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fast low-angle shot MR imaging was performed with an oblique single-section imaging technique in eight co...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Achten E,Jackson GD,Cameron JA,Abbott DF,Stella DL,Fabinyi GC

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A system for computerized processing of video image series was utilized for the real-time digitization of arteriograms. There were 256 x 256 picture elements (pixels) per image with a resolution of 256 gray levels. Temporal changes in x-ray absorption at each pixel as induced by contrast media were computed for the ex...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bürsch JH,Hahne HJ,Brennecke R,Grönemeier D,Heintzen PH

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical, radiologic, and histopathologic features of three cases of clear cell chondrosarcoma are described. On radiographs, this rather benign-appearing tumor resembles a chondroblastoma when it occurs at the end of a long bone, and may occasionally show a calcified matrix. However, it has distinctive tumor cell...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kumar R,David R,Cierney G 3rd

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study was undertaken to establish the normal spectrum and timing of gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings in 15 patients who had resolution of symptoms after successful lumbar disk surgery. Enhancement of the facet joints (in 88% of disk levels) and paraspinal muscles (100%) decrea...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Boden SD,Davis DO,Dina TS,Parker CP,O'Malley S,Sunner JL,Wiesel SW

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exfoliative cytology of bile aspirated from percutaneously placed combined external/internal biliary drainage catheters yielded positive results in 34% of 100 cases. There were no false-positive results. Bile cytology is a simple, inexpensive, and useful method which can establish a diagnosis of malignant biliary obst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Muro A,Mueller PR,Ferrucci JT Jr,Taft PD

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the feasibility of obtaining reproducible apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps of normal rat kidneys by using respiratory-triggered spin-echo diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, to investigate the sensitivity of ADC maps in the evaluation of renal blood flow, and to use this ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yang D,Ye Q,Williams DS,Hitchens TK,Ho C

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-four episodes of pyogenic pulmonary infection in 30 patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and 30 episodes of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) in 30 AIDS patients were reviewed to determine if the radiologic features were more helpful than clinical and laboratory findings in the different...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Amorosa JK,Nahass RG,Nosher JL,Gocke DJ

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate to what extent image quality in 16-detector row computed tomographic (CT) coronary angiography is a function of the heart rate and the image reconstruction technique used. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 70 patients (49 men, 21 women; mean age, 59.1 years +/- 5.8 [standard deviation]...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Herzog C,Arning-Erb M,Zangos S,Eichler K,Hammerstingl R,Dogan S,Ackermann H,Vogl TJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusually prominent soleal line (a normal anatomic variant) may mimic periosteal reaction along the posterior margin of the proximal tibial shaft. This area of pseudoperiostitis is differentiated from hyperostoses arising from the anterior tibial tubercle and the interosseous membrane. It is always associated with ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Levine AH,Pais MJ,Berinson H,Amenta PS

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00