Clinical applications of PET in oncology.

abstract：:The feasibility of using focused ultrasound for studying structures as small as biliary ducts and correlative radiological and ultrasonic studies of the common and larger hepatic ducts are presented. Patients whose bile ducts were visualized on intravenous or T-tube cholangiography or oral cholecystography underwent r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reid MH

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if follow-up computed tomography (CT) after definitive radiation therapy for laryngeal or hypopharyngeal (laryngopharyngeal) carcinoma allows the detection of local failure earlier than clinical examination alone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pre- and post-radiation therapy follow-up CT scans in 66 patie...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hermans R,Pameijer FA,Mancuso AA,Parsons JT,Mendenhall WM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a patient with choledocholithiasis, a duodenal diverticulum precluded endoscopic retrograde bile duct cannulation. A transhepatic catheter was used to opacify the bile ducts and to guide the endoscopic sphincterotome into the major duodenal papilla. Because limited sphincterotomy did not allow extraction or spontan...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Becker CD,Fache JS,Gibney RG,Scudamore CH,Burhenne HJ

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) gated cardiac imaging was performed in ten subjects using a prototype 0.15-T resistive magnet imaging system. Volume and planar imaging techniques utilizing saturation recovery, proton Tl-weighted relaxation time pulse sequences produced images of the heart and great vessels with exquisite anat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Go RT,MacIntyre WJ,Yeung HN,Kramer DM,Geisinger M,Chilcote W,George C,O'Donnell JK,Moodie DS,Meaney TF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modified transfemoral technique for testicular venography and occlusion of the testicular vein (TV) was used to treat 30 patients with a total of 43 varicoceles (17 left-sided and 13 bilateral). Occlusion was satisfactory in all left varicoceles and 90% of right varicoceles. This coaxial technique facilitates subsel...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Berkman WA,Price RB,Wheatley JK,Fajman WA,Sones PJ,Casarella WJ

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated the effect on mammographic examinations of the use of synchrotron radiation to detect phase-perturbation effects, which are higher than absorption effects for soft tissue in the energy range of 15-25 keV. Detection of phase-perturbation effects was possible because of the high degree of coherence...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Arfelli F,Bonvicini V,Bravin A,Cantatore G,Castelli E,Palma LD,Michiel MD,Fabrizioli M,Longo R,Menk RH,Olivo A,Pani S,Pontoni D,Poropat P,Prest M,Rashevsky A,Ratti M,Rigon L,Tromba G,Vacchi A,Vallazza E,Zanconat

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:History A 43-year-old right-handed man presented with a history of progressive mild left-sided weakness and slowness of movements. Symptoms began 4 years earlier, and the patient noticed a progressive decline in his daily routine due to gait difficulties in the past year. There was no history of head trauma, surgery, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Vale TC,de Lima Pinto FC,Pedroso JL,Alves Dos Reis M,Batista IR,Affonseca Bressan R,Magalhães Rivero RL,Mendonça RA,Barsottini OG

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The critical aspects of selection, acceptance testing, and quality control of a radiotherapy treatment simulator are discussed. The selection of a simulator involves consideration of: (a) motions and readouts, (b) safety features, (c) x-ray and imaging systems, and (d) mechanical tolerances (including guarantees). Whe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McCullough EC,Earle JD

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy of the brain was performed in 11 patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy (CHE), and the results were compared with those of patients with liver disease but without CHE; clinical control subjects with diabetes, uremia, or cortical atrophy; and healthy subjects. The techn...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kreis R,Ross BD,Farrow NA,Ackerman Z

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine and compare the sensitivity and specificity of unenhanced and contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT) (reference standard) in the diagnosis of brain abnormalities and to evaluate any change in diagnosis that resulted from the contrast-enhanced study. MATERIALS AND METHO...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Branson HM,Doria AS,Moineddin R,Shroff MM

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility of automatic needle-guide tracking by using a real-time phase-only cross correlation ( POCC phase-only cross correlation ) algorithm-based sequence for transrectal 3-T in-bore magnetic resonance (MR)-guided prostate biopsies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the ethics...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zamecnik P,Schouten MG,Krafft AJ,Maier F,Schlemmer HP,Barentsz JO,Bock M,Fütterer JJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To differentiate lesion patterns in patients with cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) from those in patients with sporadic subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy (sSAE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Magnetic resonance (MR; T2-weighted and fluid-att...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Auer DP,Pütz B,Gössl C,Elbel G,Gasser T,Dichgans M

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop criteria to identify thresholds for minimally acceptable physician performance in interpreting screening mammography studies and to profile the impact that implementing these criteria may have on the practice of radiology in the United States. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In an institutional review board-a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Carney PA,Sickles EA,Monsees BS,Bassett LW,Brenner RJ,Feig SA,Smith RA,Rosenberg RD,Bogart TA,Browning S,Barry JW,Kelly MM,Tran KA,Miglioretti DL

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic spondylolisthesis of C-2, frequently referred to as the hangman's fracture, is typically regarded as a hyperextension injury with rare neurologic sequelae by virtue of decompression of the neural canal. The authors retrospectively evaluated their radiographic experience with this injury in 27 patients over a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mirvis SE,Young JW,Lim C,Greenberg J

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clonogenic cell survival of in situ 9L brain tumors was measured in air-breathing rats and rats killed with nitrogen. Animals were irradiated with BEVALAC accelerated carbon ions in the plateau and spread-out Bragg peak regions of the specific ionization curve. The relative biological effectiveness (RBE) for carbon io...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wheeler KT,Deen DF,Leith JT,Norton KL

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomograms, angiograms, and operative findings in 18 intra-atrial and 6 para-atrial lateral ventricle tumors were reviewed. Intra-atrial tumors were characteristically homogeneous, with an intraluminal mass effect. The benign types engulfed the choroid glomus; on angiography, the choroidal arteries were enlarg...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Silver AJ,Ganti SR,Hilal SK

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carotid arterial endarterectomy is considered to be the standard for the treatment of atherosclerotic carotid arterial occlusive disease. This has been validated with results of several randomized controlled trials in which its effectiveness has been demonstrated over that of the best nonsurgical therapy. In the past ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Phatouros CC,Higashida RT,Malek AM,Meyers PM,Lempert TE,Dowd CF,Halbach VV

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American College of Radiology's Commission on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance has recommended adoption of the term "Magnetic Resonance" as a replacement. The author offers background and rationale for this shift in terminology. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Meaney TF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors identified the origin of a high-density artifact with mammography film. An acrylic ramp phantom (thickness, 0-7 cm) was used to create a continuously variable radiation exposure. A perturbation in the curve of optical density versus position along the ramp was observed. Development of the film with the emu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hedrick WR,Poulton TB,Starchman DE,Tobias TE

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human polyclonal immunoglobulin (Ig) G was attached to a monocrystalline iron oxide nanocompound (MION), a small superparamagnetic probe developed for receptor and antibody magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The resulting complex, MION-IgG, had a slightly negative surface charge, a molecular weight of 150-180 kDa, and 0...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Weissleder R,Lee AS,Fischman AJ,Reimer P,Shen T,Wilkinson R,Callahan RJ,Brady TJ

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory and other regular motions during two-dimensional Fourier transform magnetic resonance imaging produce image artifacts consisting of local blurring and more or less regularly spaced "ghost" images propagating along the direction of the phase-encoding magnetic field gradient. The patterns of these ghost arti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Axel L,Summers RM,Kressel HY,Charles C

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate imaging utilization trends in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) and to assess independent predictors of radiology usage in relation to patient outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained for this HIPAA-compliant study; written informed consent was waived. AP...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mortele KJ,Ip IK,Wu BU,Conwell DL,Banks PA,Khorasani R

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2017, the Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI-RADS) Committee of the American College of Radiology (ACR) published a white paper that presented a new risk-stratification system for classifying thyroid nodules on the basis of their appearance at ultrasonography (US). In ACR TI-RADS, points in five feature ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tessler FN,Middleton WD,Grant EG

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-two patients with 24 primary advanced, six persistent, 28 locally recurrent, and four metastatic tumors of the head and neck were treated with combined interstitial low-dose iridium-192 radiation therapy, interstitial 915-MHz microwave hyperthermia (IHT), and external-beam radiation therapy. Diagnoses were squam...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Seegenschmiedt MH,Sauer R,Fietkau R,Iro H,Chalal JA,Brady LW

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine the frequency of diaphragmatic injury when percutaneous hepatic radiofrequency (RF) ablation is performed adjacent to the diaphragm. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional Review Board approval was obtained for our HIPAA-compliant study. Informed consent for the ablation procedure and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Head HW,Dodd GD 3rd,Dalrymple NC,Prasad SR,El-Merhi FM,Freckleton MW,Hubbard LG

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author reviews the regulatory process through which new cardiovascular interventional devices reach the hands of the interventional radiologist and the cardiologist. The marketing mechanisms are outlined, as are the data requirements. The reader is taken step-by-step from device investigation conducted under an ap...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reamer LA

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enemas of various solutions were administered to rats to determine if Gastrografin was specifically irritating to the colonic mucosa. Gastrografin was found to cause considerably more inflammation than Hypaque-25, or barium sulfate. Further studies with hypertonic sorbitol, Renografin-76, and Tween 80 suggested that (...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lutzger LG,Factor SM

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if prominent vascularity and low pulsatility index (PI) and resistive index (RI) in endometrial arteries help differentiate carcinoma from benign lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-five postmenopausal women with at least 8-mm-thick endometrium at endovaginal ultrasound (US) underwent color duple...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sheth S,Hamper UM,McCollum ME,Caskey CI,Rosenshein NB,Kurman RJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the value of resistive index (RI) and systolic acceleration time (SAT) for diagnosis of stenoses and thromboses of the hepatic artery in liver transplant recipients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Doppler sonograms and angiograms in 125 liver transplant recipients were correlated and analyzed for any statisti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dodd GD 3rd,Memel DS,Zajko AB,Baron RL,Santaguida LA

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the long-term therapeutic outcomes of radiofrequency (RF) ablation for small perivascular hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and nonperivascular HCC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board. Between December 2004 and April 2008, 241 patients (175 men...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kang TW,Lim HK,Lee MW,Kim YS,Choi D,Rhim H

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00