Nitric oxide released by Lactobacillus farciminis improves TNBS-induced colitis in rats.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allergic diseases and seronegative spondyloarthropathies are frequently observed in ulcerative colitis (UC). In this report we have investigated possible relationships between IgE-mediated allergic disease (AD), allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) and seronegative spondyloarthropathy (SpA) in UC patients at di...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： D'Arienzo A,Manguso F,Scarpa R,Astarita C,D'Armiento FP,Bennato R,Gargano D,Sanges M,Mazzacca G

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intragastric pH was measured during physiological conditions over 24-h periods in patients with peptic ulcer disease. After single oral doses of 20, 40, and 80 mg omeprazole we found a dose-dependent reduction in mean intragastric acidity ranging from 38% to 99%. After treatment for 1 week with omeprazole, 40 mg daily...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Naesdal J,Bodemar G,Walan A

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jejunal biopsy specimens from coeliac patients who had received small, oral doses (100-1500 mg) of a peptic-tryptic gluten digest were analysed by morphometric methods. An increase in the total number of surface epithelial lymphocytes, maximal at 12 h after challenge, was dose-dependent, the mean percentage rise at th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Leigh RJ,Marsh MN,Crowe P,Kelly C,Garner V,Gordon D

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that psychopathology in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients is a function of patient status rather than of the disease. Although there are many studies comparing IBS patients, IBS non-patients, and controls with each other, no previous study has recruited all three groups from a rep...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Weinryb RM,Österberg E,Blomquist L,Hultcrantz R,Krakau I,Åsberg M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A diet high in sugars may promote colorectal carcinogenesis, but it remains uncertain whether high intake of sugars or sucrose confers increased risk of colorectal cancer. The authors investigated the associations of sugars and sucrose intake with colorectal cancer risk in a community-based case-control study...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang Z,Uchida K,Ohnaka K,Morita M,Toyomura K,Kono S,Ueki T,Tanaka M,Kakeji Y,Maehara Y,Okamura T,Ikejiri K,Futami K,Maekawa T,Yasunami Y,Takenaka K,Ichimiya H,Terasaka R

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the usefulness of Courvoisier's sign in ultrasonography, gallbladder size in patients with common hepatic duct dilatation was measured using the ellipsoid method during ultrasonographic examination. During a 6-month period 24 patients with malignant obstructions (6 with carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater, 9...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chen JJ,Changchien CS,Tai DI,Kuo CH

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten obese subjects who had undergone intestinal bypass operation (end-to-side jejunoileostomy) were studied longitudinally with respect to vitamin D and other indices of calcium metabolism. Investigations were carried out before operation (t0) and after 6 months (t1), 12 months (t2), and a mean of 54 months (range, 49...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rickers H,Christiansen C,Balslev I,Rødbro P

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It was observed that several patients from the outpatient clinic with Crohn disease (CD) occasionally had subnormal values of alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) in blood. Subnormal ALAT values have previously been reported only in renal failure. METHODS:A retrospective study of clinical chemistry values going ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vadstrup S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous suggested, surprisingly, that after jejunoileal bypass surgery the lithogenicity of the bile, assessed by its cholesterol saturation and rate of gallstone formation, increases more with a 1:3 than with a 3:1 jejunoileal ratio of the functioning segment. The present study re-evaluates this by examining fasting...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sørensen TI,Bruusgaard A,Andersen AN,Pedersen LR,Andersen B

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the influence of smoking on histological disease severity and fibrosis in real-world NAFLD patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Consecutive NAFLD patients were identified with liver biopsies performed between 2008 and 2015. Characteristics such as smoking status and total number of pack years were colle...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Munsterman ID,Smits MM,Andriessen R,van Nieuwkerk CMJ,Bloemena E,Mulder CJJ,Tjwa ETTL,van Geenen EJM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atrophic gastritis (AG) is a risk condition for gastric cancer and type I gastric carcinoids. Recent studies assessing the overall risk of gastric cancer and carcinoids in AG at long-term follow up are lacking. This study aimed to investigate in a prospective cohort of AG patients the occurrence of gastric ca...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lahner E,Esposito G,Pilozzi E,Purchiaroni F,Corleto VD,Di Giulio E,Annibale B

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is no consensus regarding the best treatment for intestinal follicular lymphoma (FL). We used "watch and wait" for patients with intestinal FL with low-tumor-burden (LTB) criteria and without mass formation causing bowel obstruction. We investigated the overall survival (OS) and time to treatment requir...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tari A,Asaoku H,Takata K,Fujimori S,Tanaka S,Fujihara M,Koga T,Yoshino T

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of human pancreatic polypeptide (HPP) in serum were measured in the fasting state and after a meal in 19 control subjects and 24 patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP). The severity of CP was characterized on the basis of the duodenal lipase concentration after a test meal (Lundh test). Basal and postp...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen BN,Hagen C,Klein HC,Stadil F,Worning H

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum leptin levels are elevated in alcoholic liver cirrhosis and thus might be involved in the anorexia and hypermetabolism often seen in those patients. We hypothesized that the leptin system is modulated in patients with hepatitis C and might be affected by antiviral therapy. The aim of this study was to ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Widjaja A,Wedemeyer H,Tillmann HL,Horn R,Ockenga J,Jaeckel E,von zur Mühlen A,Manns MP,Brabant G

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and aims: Liver cirrhosis is a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While the HCC risk is thought to be highest in hepatitis B and hepatitis C, the risk in other cirrhosis etiologies is not fully established. Therefore, we aimed to study the risk and outcome of HCC in alcoholic cirrhosis compared...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nilsson E,Anderson H,Sargenti K,Lindgren S,Prytz H

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BACKGROUND. Adalimumab (ADA), an antitumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) monoclonal antibody, is effective in treating moderate-to-severely active Crohn's disease (CD). ADA has been associated with a variety of adverse events (AE). The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of ADA in CD patients in...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Teriaky A,Gregor J,Yan B,Ponich T,Chande N,Mosli M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral prostaglandin E2 protected the gastric mucosa against the damage induced by intraperitoneal indomethacin in the rat. Blocking of the gastric alkaline secretion by subcutaneous acetazolamide potentiated the ulcerogenic action of indomethacin and reduced or abolished the protective effect of a submaximal dose prost...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kollberg B,Aly A,Rubio C,Johansson C

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a real-time imaging method to identify the rat stomach lymph node basin with quantum dots (Qdots). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Six Sprague-Dawley rats received injections of 0.05 ml Qdots (1 mg/ml) in the subserosal layer in the lesser curvature of the gastric antrum. Subsequently, draining lymphatic cha...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Li P,Sun P,Yang W,Zhang X

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations of the APC gene are reported to occur frequently in sporadic colorectal adenomas and adenocarcinomas. We studied APC gene mutations in cases of human sporadic colorectal cancer in order to evaluate their correlation with pathologic characteristics and clinical prognosis. METHODS:Most of the mutati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： De Filippo C,Luceri C,Caderni G,Pacini M,Messerini L,Biggeri A,Mini E,Tonelli F,Cianchi F,Dolara P

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of and tolerance to omeprazole, 40 mg/day, was studied in an open-label study in 18 patients with endoscopically verified duodenal ulcers. The effects of the drug on the oxyntic mucosa and pentagastrin-stimulated acid secretion during and after treatment were also studied. Fifteen patients completed the f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Karvonen AL,Keyriläinen O,Uusitalo A,Salaspuro M,Tarpila S,Andrén K,Helander HF

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of short-time somatostatin infusion on gastric and intestinal propulsion of an oral glucose load was examined in healthy subjects by means of a multiple indicator dilution technique. The early gastric emptying rate was enhanced by somatostatin, indicating delayed gastric inhibition. After withdrawal of the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johansson C,Efendic S,Wisén O,Uvnäs-Wallensten K,Luft R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with familial amyloidosis with polyneuropathy were studied with regard to the morphology of the small intestine, and this was correlated to symptoms and malabsorption features. The mucosa was normal in all cases investigated by the dissecting microscope, the light microscope, and the scanning ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Steen L,Stenling R

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the clinical utility of serum pancreas-specific protein and serum amylase in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis, the study was conducted in 134 normal subjects and 70 patients (36 with acute pancreatitis and 34 with other acute abdominal diseases as control group). The serum level of pancreas-specific prot...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chen CC,Wang SS,Chao Y,Chen SJ,Lee SD,Wu SL,Jeng FS,Lo KJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) in the ileum grow slowly but metastasise to the liver at an early stage. After resection of the primary tumour and mesenteric lymph nodes, selected patients with liver metastases have been operated with curative intention. Recurrence-free survival seems low, suggesting that mi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fossmark R,Balto TM,Martinsen TC,Grønbech JE,Munkvold B,Mjønes PG,Waldum HL

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with carcinoma of the anus were treated with a combined regimen of external irradiation (50 Gy) and mitomycin C and 5-fluorouracil. A relatively large number of patients with locally advanced disease were included. A local complete response rate of 87.5% was obtained. The major acute toxicity was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tveit KM,Karlsen KO,Fosså SD,Flokkmann A,Guldvog I,Haffner J

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare the effect of combination therapy with interferon-alpha (INF-alpha) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to monotherapy with INF-alpha in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection. METHODS:Forty-five consecutive patients with chronic hepatitis C, all presenting with ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grønbaek K,Krarup HB,Ring-Larsen H,Schaffalitzky de Muckadell O,Møller A,Schlichting P,Vyberg M

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:If patients with surgically resectable colorectal cancershave synchronous colorectal neoplasms that are difficult to remove by endoscopic mucosal resection, preemptive endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) can avoid excessive colorectal resection. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yabuuchi Y,Imai K,Hotta K,Ito S,Kishida Y,Manabe S,Yamaoka Y,Hino H,Kagawa H,Shiomi A,Ono H

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pure human pancreatic phospholipase A2 efficiently hydrolyzed the 2-ester bond of 14C-2-linoleoyl and 14C-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylinositol (PI). The rate of hydrolysis varied markedly with the bile salt (sodium taurocholate to sodium taurodeoxycholate, 3:4 mol/mol) concentration, the hydrolysis being decreased with ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Barros H,Sternby B,Nilsson A

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous gram-negative peritonitis leading to septic shock was induced in rats by a defined perforation of the coecum. Cationic trypsin-like immunoreactivity (CTLI) was measured in peritoneal fluid and serum by a radioimmunoassay method. Five, 10, and 15 h after the coecal perforation, CTLI in peritoneal fluid was s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Florholmen J,Riepl R,Almdahl SM,Myklebust R,Burhol PG,Giercksky KE,Malm D

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolated gastric gland preparation, with aminopyrine accumulation as an index of the parietal cell response, has been used to study the effects of somatostatin (S-14), gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP), cholecystokinin (CCK-8), vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), and peptide YY (PYY) on the in vitro acid secretion ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Leth R,Lundell L,Olbe L

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00