The mGluR5 antagonist 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)-pyridine (MPEP) potentiates PCP-induced cognitive deficits in rats.

Abstract:

RATIONALE:Recent studies have shown that metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) can modulate N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor function in vivo. For example, the mGluR5 antagonist, 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)-pyridine (MPEP) can potentiate PCP (phencyclidine)-evoked hyperactivity and PCP-induced disruptions in pre-pulse inhibition (PPI) in rats. OBJECTIVE:To extend these previous behavioral findings and determine whether the mGluR5 antagonist MPEP can modulate the disruptions in learning and memory induced by PCP in rats. METHODS:The effects of MPEP, alone and in combination with PCP, were evaluated in rats trained to perform a repeated acquisition procedure (learning) or a delayed non-matching to position (DNMTP) radial maze task (spatial memory). RESULTS:In the repeated acquisition task, MPEP (0-10 mg/kg, IP) dose-dependently decreased response rates but had no effect on response accuracy. In contrast, PCP (0.625-1.25 mg/kg, SC) reduced response rate and response accuracy in a dose-dependent manner. Although MPEP (10 mg/kg, IP) had no effect when administered alone, the mGluR5 antagonist potentiated the disruptions in learning induced by a low dose of PCP (0.625 mg/kg, SC). In the DNMTP maze task, MPEP (0-10 mg/kg, IP) had no effect on spatial memory, whereas PCP (1.25-2.5 mg/kg, SC) produced a dose-dependent disruption. MPEP (10 mg/kg, IP) potentiated the impairments in memory induced by PCP (1.25 mg/kg, SC). CONCLUSION:The mGluR5 antagonist, MPEP, potentiated the disruptions in learning and memory induced by PCP. These behavioral data extend previous behavioral findings and further suggest that mGluR5 can modulate NMDA receptor function in vivo.

journal_title

Psychopharmacology

authors

Campbell UC,Lalwani K,Hernandez L,Kinney GG,Conn PJ,Bristow LJ

doi

10.1007/s00213-004-1827-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-09-01 00:00:00

pages

310-8

issue

3

eissn

0033-3158

issn

1432-2072

journal_volume

175

pub_type

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