Abstract:
:472 bipolar patients were followed up retrospectively over 17 years. The patients that died were compared with the general population and a control group. The former comparison showed greater mortality from suicide, cardiovascular and respiratory causes in the index population and the latter, that the deceased were more likely to have been unmarried, with greater frequency and duration of admissions, a shorter follow-up period and were less likely to have received lithium treatment. The suicides were significantly younger at onset and death than the index and control groups, and suicide was uncommon where follow-up extended over 10 years.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Sharma R,Markar HRdoi
10.1016/0165-0327(94)90112-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-06-01 00:00:00pages
91-6issue
2eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
0165-0327(94)90112-0journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To provide longitudinal data on the treatment of acute mania with neuroleptics in a routine setting, 125 consecutively admitted manic patients were examined. Out of the 125 patients, 111 (89%) were primarily treated with neuroleptics during the index episode, and a substantial use of drug combinations was observed. Of...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(94)90016-7
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maternal depression is a widely recognized public health concern with significant implications for child functioning, including the development of negative child affect and risk for later depression. Negative mental representations may partially account for the association between maternal depression and chi...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.09.073
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of this study was to compare development of emotional symptomatology during smoking cessation with transdermal nicotine patches in subjects with and without a history of depression. METHODS:Twenty-five subjects, 14 with a history of depression and 11 without such a history, were evaluated before be...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(01)00468-2
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several methods have been used to determine ECT dose based on formulae, protocols or fixed-dosing. This study aims to explore the relative utility of these ECT dosing methods. METHODS:A sample of ECT patients from Aberdeen was analysed. Seizure thresholds derived empirically were used to calculate the propo...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.02.033
更新日期:2012-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have demonstrated that adjuvant therapies as exercise and breathing training are effective in improving cardiac autonomic control (CAC) in patients with affective spectrum disorders. However, the effects of Sudarshan Kriya Yoga (SKY) on autonomic function in this population is unknown. Our ob...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.03.017
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the possible exception of cyclothymia in artists, there is a paucity of data in the literature on the temperament in different professions. METHODS:For this exploratory study, we sought to generate preliminary data on temperaments among psychiatric outpatients, including physicians (n=41), lawyers (n=3...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2004.08.003
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent trials have demonstrated clinically meaningful efficacy and minimal cognitive side effects with ultrabrief pulsewidth right unilateral (RUL) ECT. In many countries it is gradually being adopted into clinical practice and further information on predictors of response is needed. METHODS:Data collected ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.09.016
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, efforts in suicide prevention in the United States and Europe have been made to change the conversation on suicide to incorporate more preventive aspects. The majority of information-seeking occurs online. Structured analyses assessing qualitative changes in retrieved online material on suic...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.03.063
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whether there is a difference in perceived social support (PSS) and related factors among college students from one- and multiple-child families was unclear. METHODS:We conducted a population-based, cross-sectional study between October 2017 and February 2018, randomly selected college students with sibling...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.027
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous resting-state electroencephalography studies have consistently shown that lithium enhances delta and theta oscillations in default mode networks. Cognitive task based networks differ from resting-state networks and this is the first study to investigate effects of lithium on evoked and event-related...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.08.024
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine for sex differences in anticipated and actual impact of pleasant and unpleasant life events in a non-clinical group, a cohort of 164 subjects was initially assessed in 1978 in their last year of teacher training. They were asked to participate in the life events study in 1979, and 97 subjects complied, prov...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(97)00138-9
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with bipolar disorder (BD) present widespread and significant neurocognitive impairments during all stages of the disorder. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been used to improve clinical outcomes in common psychiatric diseases, such as depression, anxiety disorders, schizophre...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.102
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicide remains a significant public health problem worldwide. The aim of this study was to assess the mortality trend of suicide in Serbia for the years 1991-2014. METHODS:Data on persons who died of suicide and self-inflicted injury (site codes E950-E959 revision 9 and X60-X84 revision 10 of the Internati...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.12.063
更新日期:2016-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::20 DSM-III-R melancholics with clinically evident diurnal symptoms and 20 controls were assessed with a battery of neuropsychological tests, a test of maximum voluntary hand-grip, and neuroendocrine measures of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function morning and evening in a 24-h period, using a balanced design. ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(94)90090-6
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depressive Personality (DP) is being evaluated for future inclusion in DSM. One recurring issue has been conceptual and empirical redundancy with Dysthymia (i.e., Dysthymic Disorder; DD). METHODS:The symptom and syndrome overlap of DP and DD were tested in a clinical sample (N = 125) using both self-report ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2006.01.008
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The last decade has seen the burgeoning publication of male-specific depression rating scales designed to assess externalising depression symptoms (e.g., substance use, risk-taking, and aggression). These symptoms are theorised to reflect the behavioural manifestation of depression amongst men who rigidly co...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.08.013
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression in later life frequently persists and perpetuating factors are of immediate therapeutic relevance to clinicians. No studies of this scale have examined both clinical and neuropsychological predictors of persistent depression in a cross-national European context. METHODS:4095 community dwelling ol...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.10.037
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 1992, the ICD-10 introduced the concept of mixed anxiety-depression disorder (MAD). However, a study examining the stability of this ICD-10-diagnosis is lacking. Our objective was to examine the 12 month outcome of MAD in comparison to the outcome of depression, anxiety, and comorbid depression and anxiet...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/S0165-0327(02)00343-9
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deficits in executive functioning (EF) are implicated in neurobiological and cognitive-processing theories of depression. EF deficits are also associated with Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults, who are also at increased risk for depressive disorders. Given debate about the ecological ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.05.064
更新日期:2013-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the late adolescent psychiatric outcomes associated with a positive Child Behavior Checklist-Juvenile Bipolar Disorder Phenotype (CBCL-JBD) in children diagnosed with ADHD and followed over a 9-year period. METHODS:Parents of 152 children diagnosed as ADHD (ages 7-11 years) completed the CBCL. Nin...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.10.019
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Findings of urban-rural differences in the prevalence of depression have been controversial, and few reports have directly compared the related factors of depression between urban and rural areas. The present study aimed to investigate differences between urban and rural areas in Japan with regards to the pr...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.11.020
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Agricultural pesticide poisoning is a major contributor to the global burden of suicide. Over the last decade there has been a marked decrease in the incidence of suicide worldwide. It is unclear whether pesticide poisoning still plays a significant role in the global incidence of suicide. METHODS:WHO metho...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.05.002
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the occurrence of menstrually-entrained mood cycling in women with treated bipolar disorder as compared to healthy controls, and to explore whether there is a specific effect of lamotrigine in dampening menstrually-entrained cyclicity of mood. METHODS:Observational comparison study of daily self-...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.12.040
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many studies report high prevalence rates for co-morbid alcohol problems in bipolar disorder (BP). Some hypothesize that individuals use alcohol to self-medicate, but few studies examine the range of possible reasons and none explicitly explores the role of mood state. We examined drinking motives in BP depre...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.09.005
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Admissions for mania over a 9-year period in New Zealand were analysed, including data from four separate regions spanning nine degrees in latitude. A spring/summer peak of admissions for mania was found. The four regions showed marked, unexpected variability in seasonality. Regression analyses were performed to test ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(91)90027-p
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interpretation bias, which involves interpreting ambiguous social events negatively and catastrophising even mildly negative social events, has been suggested as a key maintenance factor of Social Anxiety Disorder. Although some individual studies and narrative reviews have demonstrated a role for negative i...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.121
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is the single largest contributor to non-fatal health loss worldwide. A role of inflammation in major depressive disorder (MDD) was suggested, and we sought to determine if cytokine levels predict the severity of depressive symptomatology or distinguish MDD patients from healthy controls (HCs). M...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.02.042
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although brain neurochemistry is thought to play a role in the development of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), neuroimaging studies of PMDD are sparse. We examined the extent to which gray matter (GM) abnormalities were present in women with PMDD compared to healthy controls. METHODS:3.0T magnetic re...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.02.010
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The outcome of antidepressant drug treatment was measured in 200 patients, 145 seen in psychiatric out-patient clinics and 55 in general practice, after 4 weeks of therapy. The results of the 200 patients taken together suggested that prognosis was largely determined by factors dependent on the natural history of the ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(80)90001-4
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Migraine is a common comorbidity among individuals with bipolar disorder, but the underlying mechanisms for this co-occurrence are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic background of bipolar patients with and without migraine. METHODS:We performed a genome-wide association ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.10.004
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00