Abstract:
:Admissions for mania over a 9-year period in New Zealand were analysed, including data from four separate regions spanning nine degrees in latitude. A spring/summer peak of admissions for mania was found. The four regions showed marked, unexpected variability in seasonality. Regression analyses were performed to test the association of admissions for mania, in the month of admission and the previous month, with mean daily temperature, day length, hours of bright sunshine and mean relative humidity plus the rate of change of each of these variables.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Sayer HK,Marshall S,Mellsop GWdoi
10.1016/0165-0327(91)90027-psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-11-01 00:00:00pages
151-6issue
3eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
0165-0327(91)90027-Pjournal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicide is a major public health problem and depression is among the most important risk factors for suicide. Treatment of depression might prevent suicide. To study this hypothesis further we conducted an ecological study. METHODS:An ecological study using sales data for antidepressants and numbers of suic...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2006.12.002
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of research on the distinguishing features of double depression, particularly in older adults. Preliminary studies have revealed that individuals with double depression diagnoses tend to have more severe depression than individuals with major depression or dysthymia alone, but few other di...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.03.019
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 1992, the ICD-10 introduced the concept of mixed anxiety-depression disorder (MAD). However, a study examining the stability of this ICD-10-diagnosis is lacking. Our objective was to examine the 12 month outcome of MAD in comparison to the outcome of depression, anxiety, and comorbid depression and anxiet...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/S0165-0327(02)00343-9
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While depression is associated with decreased self-worth, less is known about how depression relates to the degree of perceived unity of the self over time (CI; continuous identity) and appraisal of past and future selves (temporal self-appraisal). In Study 1, we examined the relationship between depression ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.10.033
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the context of the current debate on the clinical relevance of atypical depression, the present study investigated the prevalence and specific characteristics of the disorder in depressed primary care outpatients and compared patients with atypical and with the prototypical form of depression ("non-atypic...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2004.07.003
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Examining variability in the presenting symptoms of depression may be particularly important in characterizing depression in patients with comorbid conditions such as obesity. Identifying the underlying constructs of depression in such patients may produce phenotypic information to aid diagnosis and treatmen...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.105
更新日期:2021-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and suicide has been firmly established, research on underlying mechanisms has been disproportionately low. The cognitive concerns subscale of anxiety sensitivity (AS), which reflects fears of cognitive dyscontrol, has been linked to both...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.06.035
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While some intervention trials have demonstrated efficacy in treating prolonged grief disorder (PGD), data on long-term treatment effects are scarce. METHODS:Fifty-one outpatients with clinically relevant prolonged grief symptoms, who had participated in a randomized controlled trial (RCT), were followed up...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.04.051
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is an increasing recognition of the relationship between mental illness and obesity in the pediatric population. Our objective was to explore the individual, biological and family determinants of depressive symptoms and HRQOL in youth with obesity in a clinical setting. METHODS:We studied 244 youth ag...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.09.014
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several lines of evidence are pointing towards an involvement of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the pathophysiology of depression. There are studies analyzing blood levels of VEGF in patients with depression compared to controls, but a data on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of VEGF in pat...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.04.080
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Confusion abounds when differentiating the diagnoses of bipolar disorder (BD) from borderline personality disorder (BPD). This study explored the relative clinical utility of affective instability and self-report personality trait measures for accurate identification of BD and BPD. METHODS:Receiver operator...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.079
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Background Childhood maltreatment (CM) significantly increases the risk of adulthood psychopathology. Interplay between susceptible genetic variations and CM contributes to the occurrence of depression. This review aims to systematically synthesize the relationships between genetic variations and depression among thos...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.06.055
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the possible exception of cyclothymia in artists, there is a paucity of data in the literature on the temperament in different professions. METHODS:For this exploratory study, we sought to generate preliminary data on temperaments among psychiatric outpatients, including physicians (n=41), lawyers (n=3...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2004.08.003
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sudarshan Kriya Yoga (SKY) is a procedure that involves essentially rhythmic hyperventilation at different rates of breathing. The antidepressant efficacy of SKY was demonstrated in dysthymia in a prospective, open clinical trial. This study compared the relative antidepressant efficacy of SKY in melancholia...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00079-8
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Neurophysiologic correlates of depression severity potentially have great utility in diagnosis and treatment planning. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) measures of cortical inhibition and excitability have shown promise as biomarkers in psychiatry, but no prior work has examined correlates of illness ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.10.020
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicidal behaviors are common in major depressive disorder (MDD) and contribute significantly to premature death. The objective of this meta-analysis is to estimate the pooled prevalence of suicidal behaviors in patients with MDD in China. METHODS:The relevant databases in English (PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.07.043
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is common in nursing-home patients and is often of chronic nature. AIMS:To examine the prevalence, incidence and the persistence rates of clinically significant depressive symptoms, and their risk factors among nursing-home patients. DESIGN:A 12 months follow-up study. METHODS:A sample of 902 r...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.04.028
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of reports have shown that patients with panic disorder have greater anxiety responses to the inhalation of enhanced carbon dioxide mixtures than do well controls or patients with other psychiatric illnesses. Three earlier studies have shown that well individuals who have first-degree relatives with...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.12.045
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:DSM-IV criteria for mania/hypomania overlap considerably. We sought to examine the utility of a model differentiating bipolar I and II disorders by weighting the presence or absence of psychosis during manic/hypomanic episodes as opposed to simply weighting symptom severity. METHODS:A set of 632 patients wi...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.05.018
更新日期:2013-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Substance use disorder (SUD) is associated with impaired response inhibition. Given the deficits in emotion regulation associated with SUD, it is unclear if this impairment is exacerbated by emotionally valenced stimuli. Co-occurring conditions may further exacerbate these impairments as many co-occurring co...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.02.008
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Results of single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) regarding mood disorders have been inconsistent. The aim of the study was to elucidate factors contributing to changes in cerebral blood flow in patients with major depressive disorder. METHODS:A total of 89 consecutive patients diagnosed with ma...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.03.004
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The bipolar nature of unipolar depression with depressive mixed states (DMX) needs further validation studies. The seasonality of depressive episodes is indicated to be different between unipolar and bipolar depressions. We therefore explored the seasonal pattern of depressive episodes in unipolar depressive...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.09.009
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postnatal depression can be a long lasting condition which affects both the mother and her baby. A pilot study indicated that attending baby massage improved maternal depression and mother-infant interactions. The current study further investigates any benefits of baby massage for mothers with postnatal depr...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2007.10.027
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Concerns have been expressed about the reliability and validity of the DSM-IV criteria for schizoaffective disorder, but no systematic study has been published up to now. METHODS:The Cohen's kappa for the individual items of the DSM-IV definition of schizoaffective disorder, manic episode and major depressi...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00059-2
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:We examined seasonality and winter seasonal affective disorder (SAD) in the Old Order Amish of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, a unique population that prohibits use of network electric light in their homes. METHODS:We estimated SAD using the seasonal pattern assessment questionnaire (SPAQ) in 130...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.10.019
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a discrepancy in the frequency of non-lethal and lethal suicidal behavior. Given the extensive training in firearms within the military and prior research indicating that military personnel exhibit elevated mean levels of the acquired capability, we hypothesized that the ratio between non-lethal and...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.11.045
更新日期:2013-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive abilities tend to decline in advanced age. A novel protective factor of cognitive decline in advanced age is purpose-in-life (PiL), a trait-like tendency to derive life meanings and purpose. However, whether PiL protects against cognitive decline in late-middle-age is unclear. Hence, we examined th...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.124
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about gender differences in the costs and outcomes of primary care quality improvement strategies for depression. METHODS:Intent-to-treat analysis of data from a group-level controlled trial, in which matched primary care clinics in the US were randomized to usual care or to one of two inter...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.03.018
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An autoimmune hypothesis has been suggested for a subtype of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) with childhood onset: obsessions, compulsions and/or tics would result from anti-streptococcal antibodies that cross-react with basal ganglia tissue based on molecular mimicry. Consistent with this hypothesis ant...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.11.019
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Borderline personality disorder (BPD) show different course and treatment compared to major depressive disorder (MDD). Early life stress may increase BPD onset; however, resilience may play a protective role against the development of psychopathology. The goal of this study was to compare the early life stre...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.119
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00