Abstract:
BACKGROUND:While some intervention trials have demonstrated efficacy in treating prolonged grief disorder (PGD), data on long-term treatment effects are scarce. METHODS:Fifty-one outpatients with clinically relevant prolonged grief symptoms, who had participated in a randomized controlled trial (RCT), were followed up, on average, 1.5 years after integrative cognitive behavioral therapy for PGD (PG-CBT). Initial assessment procedures were repeated, with PGD symptom severity as the main outcome and general mental health symptoms as secondary outcomes. As results in the immediate and delayed treatment groups (former wait list) were similar, the follow-up data were pooled. RESULTS:Overall, 80% of the original ITT sample could be reached, that is 89% of the 37 treated participants, as well as 8 out of 14 participants who had dropped out of the RCT. The considerable short-term treatment success of PG-CBT was stable; pre to follow-up Cohen׳s d was large, with 1.24 in the ITT analysis and 2.22 for completers. The pre to post-improvement in overall mental health was maintained. LIMITATIONS:Since the RCT wait list group had been treated after their waiting period as well, no controlled long-term outcomes are available. CONCLUSIONS:PG-CBT proved to be effective in the longer run. In comparison to other RCTs on prolonged grief this is the largest sample followed up for this long.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Rosner R,Bartl H,Pfoh G,Kotoučová M,Hagl Mdoi
10.1016/j.jad.2015.04.051subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
106-12eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
S0165-0327(15)00284-0journal_volume
183pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:The stress experienced as an intense and traumatic event can increase the odds of orofacial pain, affect the biomechanics of masticatory system and compromise the periodontal health. This study was conducted to investigate the impact of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on oral health. METHODS:A case-co...
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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