Induction and expression of heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor in human pancreatic cancer.

Abstract:

:Heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor (HB-EGF) is a polypeptide with an apparent molecular weight of 22 kilodalton that is related to epidermal growth factor (EGF) and that binds and activates the EGF receptor. We examined HB-EGF biological action and expression in human pancreatic cancer cell lines, and compared HB-EGF expression in normal and cancerous pancreatic tissues. HB-EGF enhanced the growth of human pancreatic cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner. Several cell lines expressed HB-EGF mRNA transcripts, and the transcript level was enhanced by HB-EGF, as well as by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha). By comparison with the normal pancreas, HB-EGF mRNA levels were increased in human pancreatic cancer tissues. These findings suggest that HB-EGF may participate in aberrant autocrine and paracrine activation of the EGF receptor, thereby contributing to pancreatic cancer cell growth.

authors

Kobrin MS,Funatomi H,Friess H,Buchler MW,Stathis P,Korc M

doi

10.1006/bbrc.1994.2131

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-08-15 00:00:00

pages

1705-9

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(84)72131-0

journal_volume

202

pub_type

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