Relationships between conflict, affect and deviant sexual behaviors in rapists and pedophiles.

abstract：:The Fear Survey Schedule for Children and Adolescents (FSSC-II) was introduced in 1992 as a revised and updated self-report fear scale by the Australian researchers Gullone and King. The present study examines the factor structure as well as age and gender differences using the FSSC-II with an American sample of youth...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Burnham JJ,Gullone E

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that blushing-fearful individuals overestimate both the probability and the interpersonal costs of blushing. To study these judgmental biases, we presented a treatment-seeking sample of blushing-fearful individuals a series of vignettes describing social events and tested whether this clinical sam...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Dijk C,de Jong PJ

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study made an attempt to induce fear-related reasoning biases by providing children with negative information about a novel stimulus. For this purpose, non-clinical children aged 9-12 years (N=318) were shown a picture of an unknown animal for which they received either negative, ambiguous, positive, or no...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Muris P,Rassin E,Mayer B,Smeets G,Huijding J,Remmerswaal D,Field A

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety, depression and stress, often co-occurring, are the psychological problems for which university students most often seek help. Moreover there are many distressed students who cannot, or choose not to, access professional help. The present study evaluated the efficacy of an internet-based guided self-help progr...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Day V,McGrath PJ,Wojtowicz M

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-help cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is an acceptable, low-intensity treatment in a stepped care model for insomnia. We tested the application of self-help CBT-I in a Chinese population. 312 participants with self-report of insomnia associated with distress or daytime impairment 3 or more nights...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Ho FY,Chung KF,Yeung WF,Ng TH,Cheng SK

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Around one in three of the UK population suffer from sleep problems, resulting in high costs to society. Cognitive behaviour therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) has been shown to be effective. Community-based workshops may be a cost-effective way to provide CBT-I to groups that are usually hard to reach or reluctant to seek ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Bonin EM,Beecham J,Swift N,Raikundalia S,Brown JS

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent priming studies (e.g. Hermans, De Houwer & Eelen, 1994, Cognition and Emotion, 8, 515-533) have demonstrated that response latencies to target stimuli are mediated by the affective relation between prime and target. The time needed to evaluate or pronounce targets is facilitated if preceded by similarly valence...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Hermans D,De Houwer J,Eelen P

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is of great interest to public health, due to the high burden it places on both the individual and society. We meta-analyzed randomized-controlled trials to examine the effectiveness of early trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral treatment (TFCBT) for preventing chronic PTSD. System...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Kliem S,Kröger C

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many patients with chronic pain also exhibit elevated levels of health anxiety. This study examined the effect of health anxiety on the use of safety-seeking behaviors (SSBs) in pain-provoking situations. Participants were 20 chronic back pain patients with high health anxiety (Group H), 20 with low health anxiety (Gr...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Tang NK,Salkovskis PM,Poplavskaya E,Wright KJ,Hanna M,Hester J

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research suggests that callous unemotional (CU) traits are associated with poor emotion recognition due to impairments in attention to relevant emotional cues. To further investigate the mechanisms that underlie CU traits, this study focused on the relationship between levels of CU and children's attention to, and rec...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Billeci L,Muratori P,Calderoni S,Chericoni N,Levantini V,Milone A,Nocentini A,Papini M,Ruglioni L,Dadds M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research suggests that formerly dysphoric individuals engage in effortful strategies (e.g., thought suppression) that may mask underlying depressive thinking. The addition of a cognitive load, such as recalling a 6-digit number, which interferes with effortful mental control, reveals depressive thinking in fo...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Watkins ER,Moulds M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of emotional valence on attention have been shown to occur even when stimuli are presented outside awareness. The impact of negative valence on stimulus processing has been demonstrated to be particularly salient in anxiety. Therefore, it has been hypothesized that compared to nonanxious individuals, anxious i...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Manguno-Mire GM,Constans JI,Geer JH

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychological consequences of traumatic stress may last even into old age. In persons in their 60s and 70s who had been victims of political detention and torture four decades ago, we compared the outcome of narrative exposure therapy (NET) to that of psychoeducation (PED) only. From a group of 59 former political...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Bichescu D,Neuner F,Schauer M,Elbert T

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative contribution of the instructions and the music to the effects of the Musical Mood Induction Procedure (MMIP) were investigated. Using an experimental procedure which minimised covert experimenter bias, subjects performed under both elation and depression mood inductions in one of four conditions: music pr...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Lenton SR,Martin PR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study compared the effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) with Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT) on tinnitus impact in a randomised controlled trial. Sixty-four normal hearing subjects with tinnitus were randomised to one of the active treatments or a wait-list control (WLC). The ACT treatment consiste...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Westin VZ,Schulin M,Hesser H,Karlsson M,Noe RZ,Olofsson U,Stalby M,Wisung G,Andersson G

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated the relationship between anxiety sensitivity and fear of pain in a large group of healthy adolescents (N=200). Participants completed the childhood anxiety sensitivity index for children-revised, a questionnaire measuring four specific domains of anxiety sensitivity: fear of cardiovascul...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Muris P,Vlaeyen J,Meesters C

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social phobics, anxious controls and non-patient controls took part in a brief videotaped conversation with a stooge in order to investigate the cognitive model of social phobia. Thoughts, behaviour, and attention during the conversation were assessed. Compared to the control groups, social phobics had more negative s...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Stopa L,Clark DM

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent cognitive accounts of psychotic symptoms have suggested that processes involved in the maintenance of emotional disorders may also be implicated in the maintenance of hallucinations and delusions, and particularly emphasise the appraisals of such symptoms as important. Imaginal appraisals have been identified i...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Morrison AP,Beck AT,Glentworth D,Dunn H,Reid GS,Larkin W,Williams S

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The evidence base for the treatment of adolescents with bulimia nervosa (BN) is limited. AIMS:To assess the feasibility, acceptability, and clinical outcomes of a web-based cognitive-behavioural (CBT) intervention for adolescents with bulimic symptomatology. METHOD:101 participants were recruited from eati...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Pretorius N,Arcelus J,Beecham J,Dawson H,Doherty F,Eisler I,Gallagher C,Gowers S,Isaacs G,Johnson-Sabine E,Jones A,Newell C,Morris J,Richards L,Ringwood S,Rowlands L,Simic M,Treasure J,Waller G,Williams C,Yi I,Y

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In flight phobia, particular environmental factors can facilitate a fear response. The current study aimed to explore the relationship between respiratory sensations and fear of flying: individuals with fear of flying may be more sensitive to suffocation signals and could experience more bodily sensations as a consequ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Vanden Bogaerde A,Derom E,De Raedt R

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although one of the main aims of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) for borderline personality disorder (BPD) is to increase the retention rates, premature termination rates for DBT inpatient programs were found to be over 30%. The aim of the study was to identify the reasons for, and to analyze, patient characteristi...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Kröger C,Roepke S,Roepke S,Kliem S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thesis of this paper is that failure to recognize the psychological and physiological differences among panic attacks within DSM-IIIR precludes meaningful comparisons and evaluations of research findings, confounds theoretical issues, and impairs the development of more specific, and thereby more effective, progra...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Ley R

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huitema and McKean (Psychological Bulletin, 110, 291-304, 1991) recently showed, in a Monte-Carlo study, that five conventional estimators of first-order autocorrelation perform poorly for small (< 50) sample sizes. They suggested a modified estimator and a test for autocorrelation. We examine an estimator not conside...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： DeCarlo LT,Tryon WW

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attentional biases are thought to be involved in the etiopathogenesis of depressive disorders. Recent studies indicate eye-tracking techniques could overcome methodological issues of traditional reaction time bias measures and be used to reliably quantify biases in attention. In the current study, 50 participants with...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Klawohn J,Bruchnak A,Burani K,Meyer A,Lazarov A,Bar-Haim Y,Hajcak G

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social phobics exhibit an attentional bias for threat in probe detection and probe discrimination paradigms. Attention training programs, in which probes always replace nonthreatening cues, reduce attentional bias for threat and self-reported social anxiety. However, researchers have seldom included behavioral measure...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Heeren A,Reese HE,McNally RJ,Philippot P

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sudden gains have been linked to improved outcomes in cognitive behaviour therapy for depression. The relationship between sudden gains and outcome is less clear in other treatment modalities, including interpersonal psychotherapy and supportive expressive therapy, which may indicate different mechanisms of change bet...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Masterson C,Ekers D,Gilbody S,Richards D,Toner-Clewes B,McMillan D

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One line of research has examined attentional bias as a potential maintenance factor in social anxiety using cognitive experiment paradigms. The present study sought to examine the utility of the inattentional blindness (IB) paradigm for assessing attentional bias in social anxiety. Unlike other existing paradigms suc...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Lee HJ,Telch MJ

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study tests the hypothesis that worry is associated with psychotic experiences and examines whether worry would contribute significantly to emotional response independently of the intensity of psychotic experiences. This study also explores differences in worry between patients with a diagnosis of a sch...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Morrison AP,Wells A

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunctional reward from the pursuit of thinness presents a major challenge to recovery from Anorexia Nervosa (AN). We explore the neuroscientific basis of aberrant reward in AN, with the aim of generating novel hypotheses for translational investigation, and elucidate disease mechanisms to inform the development of ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Park RJ,Godier LR,Cowdrey FA

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fear-conditioning experiments in the anxiety disorders focus almost exclusively on passive-emotional, Pavlovian conditioning, rather than active-behavioral, instrumental conditioning. Paradigms eliciting both types of conditioning are needed to study maladaptive, instrumental behaviors resulting from Pavlovian abnorma...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： van Meurs B,Wiggert N,Wicker I,Lissek S

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00