Abstract：
:Social phobics exhibit an attentional bias for threat in probe detection and probe discrimination paradigms. Attention training programs, in which probes always replace nonthreatening cues, reduce attentional bias for threat and self-reported social anxiety. However, researchers have seldom included behavioral measures of anxiety reduction, and have never taken physiological measures of anxiety reduction. In the present study, we trained individuals with generalized social phobia (n = 57) to attend to threat cues (attend to threat), to attend to positive cues (attend to positive), or to alternately attend to both (control condition). We assessed not only self-reported social anxiety, but also behavioral and physiological measures of social anxiety. Participants trained to attend to nonthreatening cues demonstrated significantly greater reductions in self-reported, behavioral, and physiological measures of anxiety than did participants from the attend to threat and control conditions.
journal_name
Behav Res Therjournal_title
Behaviour research and therapyauthors
Heeren A,Reese HE,McNally RJ,Philippot Pdoi
10.1016/j.brat.2011.10.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
30-9issue
1eissn
0005-7967issn
1873-622Xpii
S0005-7967(11)00230-0journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Challenges in the prevention of disordered eating field include moving from efficacy to effectiveness and developing an integrated approach to the prevention of eating and weight-related problems. A previous efficacy trial indicated that a universal disordered eating prevention program, based on the social cognitive m...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2015.11.010
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents are common and impairing. As many patients do not benefit from - or have difficulties accessing - frontline treatments, novel, effective and easy-to-deliver interventions are needed. Cognitive Bias Modification of Interpretations (CBM-I) training has been used to treat adu...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(02)00027-x
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to replicate Radomsky and Rachman's findings on memory bias in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), using the same procedure but an increased sample size, more specific control groups, and a full analysis of contamination attribution data. Sixteen OCD-washers, 16 OCD-checkers, 16 socia...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(03)00040-8
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abstract：:Twenty-one tension headache sufferers and 21 control subjects were exposed to a series of psychological stressors and an ischemic pain task, involving a tourniquet around the arm. Compared to control subjects, headache patients showed higher heart rates and evidence of more prolonged vasoconstriction in the hands and ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(09)80008-9
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abstract：:Frontal alpha asymmetry has been proposed to underlie the balance between approach and withdrawal motivation associated to each individual's affective style. Neurofeedback of EEG frontal alpha asymmetry represents a promising tool to reduce negative affect, although its specific effects on left/right frontal activity ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2017.02.002
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abstract：:There is growing evidence that Mexican-American adolescents may be at increased risk for depressive symptoms. We sought to replicate and explain this result in a study of adolescent girls attending an obstetric-gynecologic clinic. Three hundred and four girls of diverse ethnic backgrounds completed measures of depress...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2014.03.009
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2008.05.009
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2006.04.001
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2006.11.009
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite epidemiological reports indicating an association between social anxiety disorder (SAD) and cannabis use disorders (CUD), there is a paucity of research exploring the nature of this relationship. The present investigation examined potential moderators of this relationship that are consistent with a tension-red...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2005.08.002
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent literature has emphasized the importance of instituting procedures for preventing relapse in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This study presents data documenting the effect of a maintenance program on the long term (2-year) adjustment of a group of patients with OCD treated with exposure and response preve...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(96)00105-2
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2008.03.002
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(00)00003-6
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2016.07.010
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the effects of awareness on selective attention for masked and unmasked verbal threat material using a computerised version of the emotional Stroop. Participants were assigned to the high trait anxious (HTA) and low trait anxious (LTA) groups on the basis of questionnaire scores, and state anxiety was ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2009.11.003
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program (Elkin et al., Archives of General Psychiatry, 46, 971-982; 1989) reported treatment-by-severity interactions favouring pharmacotherapy for more depressed outpatients, on a minority of relevant comparisons. The presen...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2013.01.006
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two studies on patients with Chronic, Daily, High Intensity Headache (CDHIHA) are presented. In the first, their response to various self-regulatory (biofeedback, relaxation) treatments was compared to that of case controls matched for age, duration and Ad Hoc Committee diagnoses who had 1-2 headache-free days per wee...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(89)90011-9
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ley (Behaviour Research and Therapy, 29, 301-304, 1991) provided a reinterpretation of experimental findings on the efficacy of breathing retraining plus cognitive restructuring in reducing the symptomatology of patients with panic disorder with agoraphobia which were presented in a 1989 article in this journal. On th...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(92)90010-e
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cognitive-behavioural theory of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) proposes that a key factor influencing obsessional behaviour is the way in which the intrusive cognitions are interpreted. The present paper reports an investigation of links between clinical symptoms (of anxiety, depression and obsessionality) an...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(99)00071-6
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Results on cardiac awareness in panic disorder are inconsistent. The present study attempted to clarify whether differences in instructions or the inclusion of patients taking antidepressant medication could account for these inconsistencies. 112 patients with panic disorder with agoraphobia were compared to 40 normal...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(94)e0002-z
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between adherence to group cognitive-behavioral treatment instructions and outcome was examined for 52 social phobic clients. Less symptomatic clients were no more likely to adhere to treatment instructions than more highly symptomatic clients. Clients were less likely to participate during group trea...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(94)00068-u
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The literature on preferences for behavioral interventions is limited in terms of understanding treatment-related factors that underlie treatment choice. The objectives of this study were to examine the direct relationships between personal beliefs about clinical condition, perception of treatment acceptabil...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2009.06.009
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perfectionism is a complex psychological construct that has been defined in many different ways. Recent conceptualisations of perfectionism have involved dividing the construct into positive and negative components. Negative perfectionism is associated with high emotional distress whereas positive perfectionism is ass...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2007.02.002
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From mid-October 2001 through the end of November 2001, we collected fairly large sets of questionnaires from undergraduates at three public universities (Albany, NY, n = 507, Augusta, GA, n = 336, Fargo, ND, n = 526 ) to assess rate of acute stress disorder (ASD) and level of ASD symptoms following the September 11th...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0005-7967(03)00118-9
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
