The refractory headache patient--I. Chronic, daily, high intensity headache.

abstract：:Recently the UK Government announced an unprecedented, large-scale initiative for Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) for depression and anxiety disorders. Prior to this development, the Department of Health established two pilot projects that aimed to collect valuable information to inform the national...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Clark DM,Layard R,Smithies R,Richards DA,Suckling R,Wright B

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive-behavioral theorists (Clark & Wells, 1995: Clark, D. M. & Wells, A. (1995). A cognitive model of social phobia. In R. G. Heimberg, M. R. Liebowitz, D. A. Hope, & F. R. Schneier (Eds.), Social phobia: Diagnosis, assessment, and treatment (pp. 69-93). New York: Guilford Press; Rapee & Heimberg, 1997: Rapee, R....

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Coles ME,Turk CL,Heimberg RG,Fresco DM

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among anxiety sensitivity, the experience of frequent, spontaneous panic attacks, and pulmonary function in individuals with asthma. Ninety-three asthmatics participated by completing a battery of questionnaires and a spirometric assessment. Twenty-three percen...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Carr RE,Lehrer PM,Rausch LL,Hochron SM

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent theoretical accounts point to disgust as an important factor in the development and persistence of sexual dysfunctions. This study tested if (i) contingent disgust experiences can render initially sexually arousing stimuli disgusting, and (ii) such acquired disgust responses could be best neutralized via a CS-o...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Pawłowska A,Borg C,de Jong PJ,Both S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing recognition that instead of being motivated by a desire to prevent harm and reduce anxiety, some obsessive-compulsive symptoms may be driven by a desire to get things 'just right' or 'complete' and to reduce a sense of discomfort. However, existing data is largely from non-clinical samples. Therefo...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Coles ME,Ravid A

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) is a dispositional tendency to find uncertain situations aversive. There is limited understanding as to how IU may bias attention to uncertainty in the absence of direct threat. Here we examined the extent to which uncertain distractors and individual differences in IU impacted eye-move...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Morriss J,McSorley E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated the hypothesis that the magnitude of negative interpretation bias displayed by those with depression is related to the degree of depression they experience. Seventy one depressed participants (scoring 14 and above on the Beck Depression Inventory II) completed tasks spanning three domain...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Lee JS,Mathews A,Shergill S,Yiend J

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The harmful dysfunction (HD) analysis holds that disorder, mental or physical, requires harm, a value criterion, and dysfunction, a factual criterion referring to failure of a mechanism to perform a naturally selected function. Houts' arguments that the HD analysis does not offer an adequate factual account of dysfunc...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Wakefield JC

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fear conditioning and extinction serve as a dominant model for the development and maintenance of pathological anxiety, particularly for phasic fear to specific stimuli or situations. The validity of this model would be supported by differences in the physiological or subjective fear response between patients with fea...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Pöhlchen D,Leuchs L,Binder FP,Blaskovich B,Nantawisarakul T,Topalidis P,Brückl TM,Norrholm SD,Jovanovic T,BeCOME working group.,Spoormaker VI

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined differences between socially anxious and nonanxious individuals' ability to use effective communication skills and social skills in the context of romantic relationships. Socially anxious (n = 13) and nonanxious (n = 14) individuals and their romantic partners were videotaped while participating in...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Wenzel A,Graff-Dolezal J,Macho M,Brendle JR

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is of great interest to public health, due to the high burden it places on both the individual and society. We meta-analyzed randomized-controlled trials to examine the effectiveness of early trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral treatment (TFCBT) for preventing chronic PTSD. System...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Kliem S,Kröger C

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents evidence that the Patterson et al. (1992) model of development of antisocial behavior in children generalizes to the development of a wide array of problem behaviors during later adolescence and that youth antisocial behavior, high-risk sexual behavior, academic failure and substance use form a sin...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Ary DV,Duncan TE,Duncan SC,Hops H

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article examines the definition of personality disorders (PDs) from a functional analytical framework and discusses the potential utility of such a framework to account for behavioral tendencies associated with PD pathology. Also reviewed are specific behavioral assessment methods that can be employed in the asse...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Nelson-Gray RO,Farmer RF

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From a recent theory on the learned nature of craving responses and binge eating, it follows that craving will extinguish when the CS-US bond is broken by prolonged exposure to the cues predicting excessive food intake with response prevention. The present authors treated six obese bulimics with cue exposure and respo...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Jansen A,Broekmate J,Heymans M

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Binge exposure with response-prevention of bingeing (ERP-B) was evaluated in 20 female Ss within an inpatient eating disorders unit over 9 sessions as an adjunct to standard milieu therapy. Subjects met DSM-III-R criteria for either bulimia nervosa (BN) (n = 13) or the bulimic subtype of anorexia nervosa (AN-B) (n = 7...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Kennedy SH,Katz R,Neitzert CS,Ralevski E,Mendlowitz S

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontal alpha asymmetry has been proposed to underlie the balance between approach and withdrawal motivation associated to each individual's affective style. Neurofeedback of EEG frontal alpha asymmetry represents a promising tool to reduce negative affect, although its specific effects on left/right frontal activity ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Mennella R,Patron E,Palomba D

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexual assault risk reduction programs do not target alcohol use despite the widespread knowledge that alcohol use is a risk factor for being victimized. The current study assessed the effectiveness of a web-based combined sexual assault risk and alcohol use reduction program using a randomized control trial. A total ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Gilmore AK,Lewis MA,George WH

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examines psychological and physiological indices of emotional regulation in non-clinical high worriers after a mindfulness-based training programme aimed at reducing worry. Thirty-six female university students with high Penn State Worry Questionnaire scores were split into two equal intervention gro...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Delgado LC,Guerra P,Perakakis P,Vera MN,Reyes del Paso G,Vila J

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated predictors of treatment outcome and dropout in two samples of PTSD-patients with mixed traumas treated using prolonged imaginal exposure. Possible predictors were analysed in both samples separately, in order to replicate in one sample findings found in the other. The only stable finding...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： van Minnen A,Arntz A,Keijsers GP

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ideological and scientific struggle spanning decades has borne fruit with the development and documentation of psychological interventions for a variety of disorders and problems with proven efficacy. Termed variously 'empirically supported treatments' or 'evidence-based psychological practice' highly regarded scie...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Barlow DH,Levitt JT,Bufka LF

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a validated and DSM-IV compatible questionnaire, the present study related family history of excessive social anxiety to social phobia and avoidant personality disorder (APD) in epidemiologically identified probands in the general population. Probands met diagnostic criteria for social phobia with or without APD...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Tillfors M,Furmark T,Ekselius L,Fredrikson M

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety sensitivity refers to the fear of anxiety-related bodily sensations that are interpreted as having potentially harmful somatic, psychological, or social consequences. The current study examined the factor analytic structure of anxiety sensitivity in a large sample of normal adolescents (N=518) using the revise...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Muris P

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the lick-suppression methodology of Jacobs, Buttrick & Kennedy (Pavlovian Journal of Biological Science, 23, 29-34, 1988), a conditioned emotional response (CER) was established in 24 rats using off-the-baseline pairings of a light (the conditional stimulus) and brief footshock (the unconditioned stimulus). Foll...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Baum M,Andrus T,Jacobs WJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents a contribution to the understanding of the mechanisms that are involved in the development and maintenance of dental anxiety. Subjects were 224 undergraduate psychology students who completed questionnaires regarding dental anxiety, painful and traumatic experiences, negative cognitions, dental bel...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： de Jongh A,Muris P,ter Horst G,Duyx MP

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preferential preattentive processing towards threat has been proposed to play a casual role in the development of anxiety, mainly because it reliably predicts emotional responding to stressful events. However, in the investigation of the predictive value of preferential preattentive processing towards threat, the emot...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Najström M,Jansson B

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal research has shown that anxiety may inhibit pain through the release of endogenous opioids. On the other hand, anxiety is often believed to exacerbate pain in clinical situations, and anxiety reduction has been shown to attenuate the affective component of pain. In the present study phobic anxiety was induced b...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Janssen SA,Arntz A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Repetitive negative thinking is a transdiagnostic process that occurs across several psychological disorders, including eating disorders. Individuals with eating disorders have higher levels of repetitive negative thinking than controls, and repetitive negative thinking is associated with eating disorder beh...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Sala M,Brosof LC,Levinson CA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper considers the possible reasons for the relative failure of behavioural treatment for 'ruminations' (obsessional thoughts without overt compulsive behaviour). It is argued that this problem is due to an inadequate conceptualisation of the nature of ruminations and that as a result, exposure and response prev...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Salkovskis PM,Westbrook D

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Phobic Origins Questionnaire (POQ) [Ost, L.-G. & Hugdahl, K. (1981). Acquisition of phobias and anxiety response patterns in clinical patients. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 19, 439-447.] is the most commonly cited instrument for determining the origins of phobic anxiety and data obtained using this instrument s...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Menzies RG,Kirkby K,Harris LM

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated differences in the explicit and implicit attitudes towards food and physical activities between children with obesity (n=38) and a matched control group (n=38). The implicit attitude was assessed using the Extrinsic Affective Simon Task (EAST; J. Exp. Psychol. (50) (2003) 77), a modified versio...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Craeynest M,Crombez G,De Houwer J,Deforche B,Tanghe A,De Bourdeaudhuij I

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00