Abstract:
:We have identified kamebakaurin as an inhibitor of NF-KB and elucidated its molecular mechanism as a specific inhibitor in the DNA-binding activity of the p50 subunit of NF-KB. Here, we describe its anti-inflammatory activity in in vitro and in vivo models. Kamebakaurin dose-dependently inhibited not only the expression of inflammatory NF-KB target genes such as iNOS,COX-2, and TNF-x, but also the production of PGE2 and TNF-a in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. Moreover, in an air pouch model of inflammation, it suppressed the recruitment of neutrophils,production of TNF-a as well as PGE2 in the pouch exudates induced by carrageenan. In addition, kamebakaurin dose-dependently suppressed the inflammation in an adjuvant arthritis model. Oral administration of 20 mg/kg kamebakaurin resulted in the 75% decrease of paw volume. Taken together, kamebakaurin, a specific inhibitor of DNA-binding activity of the p50 subunit, is a valuable candidate for the intervention in NF-KB-dependent pathological conditions such as inflammation.
journal_name
Planta Medjournal_title
Planta medicaauthors
Lee JH,Choi JK,Noh MS,Hwang BY,Hong YS,Lee JJdoi
10.1055/s-2004-827152subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-06-01 00:00:00pages
526-30issue
6eissn
0032-0943issn
1439-0221journal_volume
70pub_type
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