Identification of Bacillus anthracis proteins associated with germination and early outgrowth by proteomic profiling of anthrax spores.

Abstract:

:The use of anthrax spores as a bioweapon has spurred efforts aimed at identifying key proteins expressed in Bacillus anthracis. Because spore germination and outgrowth occur prior to and are required for disease manifestations, blocking germination and early outgrowth with novel vaccines or inhibitors targeting critical B. anthracis germination and outgrowth-associated factors is a promising strategy in mitigating bioterror. By screening 587 paired protein spots that were isolated from dormant and germinating anthrax spores, respectively, we identified 10 spore proteins with statistically significant germination-associated increases and decreases. It is likely that proteins whose levels change during germination may play key roles in the germination and outgrowth processes, and they should be listed as priority targets for development of prophylactic and therapeutic agents against anthrax. The 31 new proteins identified in this study also complement an emerging proteomic database of B. anthracis.

journal_name

Proteomics

journal_title

Proteomics

authors

Huang CM,Foster KW,DeSilva TS,Van Kampen KR,Elmets CA,Tang DC

doi

10.1002/pmic.200400831

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-09-01 00:00:00

pages

2653-61

issue

9

eissn

1615-9853

issn

1615-9861

journal_volume

4

pub_type

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