Circadian variation of the phagocytic activity of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and of various other parameters in 13 healthy male adults.

abstract：:Earlier we reported that in a number of experiments pineal melatonin production in rats under constant laboratory conditions displayed seasonal rhythms but subsequently were not always able to confirm this. Since there was no indication under which conditions such rhythms may be present, we performed four consecutive ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Bartsch H,Mecke D,Probst H,Küpper H,Seebald E,Salewski L,Stehle T,Bartsch C

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-five nonresident girls of a private school volunteered for the study with the teachers' help as well as parental consent. Ages were approximately 8, 9, and 10 years. They were synchronized with diurnal activity from 0730 to 2100 h and nocturnal rest. Fatigue, drowsiness, and attention were self-rated using visu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Guérin N,Boulenguiez S,Reinberg A,Di Costanzo G,Guran P,Touitou Y

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen adult cancer patients each received 6-10 monthly treatments of doxorubicin and cisplatin. For 24-30 hr before each treatment, recumbent pulse was measured. Treatment was stopped for disease progression or when a total doxorubicin dose of 550 mg/m2 was reached. No patient developed congestive heart failure (CH...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hrushesky WJ,Vukelich M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysregulation of the system of nitric oxide (NO)-cyclic 3',5'-guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) might be involved in the development of hypertension in transgenic hypertensive TGR(mREN2)27 (TGR) rats. The present study was performed to determine possible differences in the day-night pattern and the urinary excretion rate...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Globig S,Witte K,Lemmer B

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High fat diet (HFD) consumption alters the synchronized circadian timing system resulting in harmful loss, gain or shift of transcriptional oscillations. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) shares structural homology to clock genes, containing both PAS domains and basic helix-loop helix structural motifs, allowing for...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Jaeger C,Xu C,Sun M,Krager S,Tischkau SA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to verify the prevalence and factors associated with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) among adolescents. In all, 1.132 people participated. They were aged between 14 and 19 years, of both sexes and they came from a city in southern Brazil. Many socio-demographic variables were collected (sex, age gr...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Meyer C,Ferrari Junior GJ,Andrade RD,Barbosa DG,da Silva RC,Pelegrini A,Gomes Felden ÉP

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most research papers published in Chronobiology International report the findings of investigations conducted on laboratory animals and human beings. The Journal, its editors and the publication committee endorse the compliance of investigators to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki of the World Medical Asso...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Touitou Y,Portaluppi F,Smolensky MH,Rensing L

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate whether time-dependent variations in the relaxant effect of acetylcholine, an endothelium-dependent vasorelaxant via muscarinic receptors, and isoprenaline, a nonselective beta-adrenoceptor agonist in rat aorta, are influenced by streptozotocin (STZ)-induced experimental diabet...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Uluoglu C,Durakoglugil DB,Karasu C,Ozbey G,Gunes A,Zengil H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is strong association between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and increased prevalence of hypertension, risk of end-organ damage, and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Non-dipping, as determined by ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring (ABPM), is frequent in CKD and has also been consistently associated with increa...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Mojón A,Ayala DE,Piñeiro L,Otero A,Crespo JJ,Moyá A,Bóveda J,de Lis JP,Fernández JR,Hermida RC,Hygia Project Investigators.

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disturbances, chronotype and social jetlag (SJL) have been associated with increased risks for major chronic diseases that take decades to develop, such as obesity, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. Potential relationships between poor sleep, chronotype and SJL as they relate to metabolic risk facto...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： McMahon DM,Burch JB,Youngstedt SD,Wirth MD,Hardin JW,Hurley TG,Blair SN,Hand GA,Shook RP,Drenowatz C,Burgess S,Hebert JR

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythms in plants are liable to masking, i.e. alterations by environmental influencing agents. Experiments have been reported for both positive and negative masking, attributed to a Zeitgeber which may either increase or decrease the amplitude of a circadian rhythm (CR). In some instances, the CR may even be...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Vanden Driessche T,Guisset JL,Gaspar T,Kevers C,Koukkari WL

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flexible working hours can have several meanings and can be arranged in a number of ways to suit the worker and/or employer. Two aspects of "flexible" arrangement of working hours were considered: one more subjected to company control and decision (variability) and one more connected to individual discretion and auton...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Costa G,Sartori S,Akerstedt T

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite its clinical importance, the issue of the diurnal time course of sleepiness and performance in children remains largely unexplored. The objective of this study is to draw a profile of daytime subjective sleepiness and performance, at simple and complex tasks, in a cohort of Italian primary school children.To t...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cerasuolo M,Giganti F,Conte F,Costanzo LM,Della Monica C,Arzilli C,Marchesano R,Perrella A,Ficca G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to test whether serum concentrations of leptin in ewes vary with a daily rhythm. For this purpose, we examined 24 h serum leptin profiles of ewes exposed to natural photoperiodic conditions and subjected to two different feeding schedules (regular feeding and fasting). The results show...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Bertolucci C,Caola G,Foà A,Piccione G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, non-visual responses to light involve intrinsically photosensitive melanopsin-expressing retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) that receive synaptic inputs from rod and cone photoreceptors. Several studies have shown that cones also play a role in light entrainment, photic responses of the suprachiasmatic nucleu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Dollet A,Albrecht U,Cooper HM,Dkhissi-Benyahya O

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A physiological dose of orally administered melatonin shifts circadian rhythms in humans according to a phase-response curve (PRC) that is nearly opposite in phase with the PRCs for light exposure: melatonin delays circadian rhythms when administered in the morning and advances them when administered in the afternoon ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Lewy AJ,Ahmed S,Jackson JM,Sack RL

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two different experimental models were used to test if a temporal relationship exists between the rhythm of adrenal steroid secretion and the vulnerability of the hamster reproductive system to short photoperiod exposure or to the daily afternoon injection of melatonin. In the first experiment adrenalectomized hamster...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Joshi BN,Vaughan MK,Nürnberger F,Reiter RJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shift workers are known to have an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared with day workers. An important factor contributing to this increased risk could be the increased incidence of postprandial metabolic risk factors for CVD among shift workers, as a consequence of the maladaptation of e...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Al-Naimi S,Hampton SM,Richard P,Tzung C,Morgan LM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of environmental (extracellular) pH on the sporulation rhythm in Neurospora crassa was investigated for wild-type (frq+) and the mutants chr, frq1, frq7, and frq8. In all mutants, including wild type, the growth rate was found to be influenced strongly by extracellular pH in the range 4-9. On the other h...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ruoff P,Behzadi A,Hauglid M,Vinsjevik M,Havås H

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In amphibians, voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channels in cone ON bipolar cells (ON-CBC) amplify cone signals in the dark and in mesopic background light. However, during light adaptation, dopamine, acting through D1 receptors (D1R), suppresses Nav channels and therefore act as a gain control mechanism. Curiously in roden...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Smith BJ,Côté PD,Tremblay F

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen healthy subjects have been studied in an isolation unit while living on a 30h "day" (20h awake, 10h asleep) for 14 (solar) days but while aware of real time. Waking activities were sedentary and included reading, watching television, and so forth. Throughout, regular recordings of rectal temperature were made...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Minors DS,Folkard S,Waterhouse JM

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of naproxen was studied in 12 healthy male volunteers after a single oral dose of 500 mg at 10:00 and 22:00 h. Ingestion of drug at 22:00 h delayed the occurrence of peak serum levels (p < 0.0212). None of the other pharmacokinetic parameters exhibited any significant diurnal variations. ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Rao BR,Rambhau D,Rao VV

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was previously shown that there is seasonality in the amount of dietary carbohydrate not absorbed from the intestine after breakfast, the amount of carbohydrate in winter being significantly larger than that in autumn in young Japanese subjects. In order to investigate this phenomenon further, the experiment was re...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tsumura Y,Hirota N,Tokura H,Rutkowska D,Sone Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eveningness has been suggested as a facilitating factor in adaptation to shift work, with several studies reporting evening chronotypes (E-types) as better sleepers when on night shifts. Conversely, eveningness has been associated with more sleep complaints during day shifts. However, sleep during day shifts has recei...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Martin JS,Laberge L,Sasseville A,Bérubé M,Alain S,Houle J,Hébert M

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat resistance appears to cycle in concert with energy metabolism in continuous culture of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. To study the mechanism of this oscillation, the authors first examined if heat shock proteins (Hsps) are involved. Neither the protein levels of major Hsps nor the expression of the beta-gala...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Uno T,Wang J,Mitsui K,Umetani K,Tamura K,Tsurugi K

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone sarcomatous cells derived from human malignant tumors were cultured. The mitotic index was recorded for 39 hr. When the cultured cells originated from patients with cancer disease before any chemotherapy, ultradian mitotic rhythms of a 6-9-hr period were detected, but in many cases only after a sensitive statisti...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Petrovic A,Oudet C,Stutzmann J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of the study were to investigate the associations between night work and disability pension (DP) due to all causes, cardiovascular (CVD), mental, and other diagnoses, adjusting for familial confounding. The material of the study included comprehensive survey data on 27 165 Swedish twins born in 1935-195...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ropponen A,Narusyte J,Mather L,Mittendorfer-Rutz E,Åkerstedt T,Svedberg P

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The focus of this study was on daytime and nighttime sleep and wakefulness during the peak age for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), two to four months, to determine whether there are differences between at-risk for SIDS (R) and control (C) infants. Such differences may provide insight on the frequent occurrence of...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cornwell AC,Feigenbaum P

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:COVID-19 and metabolic syndrome are devastating pandemics. Effective control of metabolic parameters and their dysfunction may help prevent or minimize the acute and devastating effects of SARS-CoV-2 by reducing the local inflammatory response and blocking the entry of the virus into cells. With such consideration in ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Verd S,Beiro S,Fernandez-Bernabeu M,Ponce-Taylor J

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological processes are organized in time as innate rhythms defined by the period (τ), phase (peak [Φ] and trough time), amplitude (A, peak-trough difference) and mean level. The human time structure in its entirety is comprised of ultradian (τ < 20 h), circadian (20 h > τ < 28 h) and infradian (τ > 28 h) bioperiodic...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Smolensky MH,Hermida RC,Reinberg A,Sackett-Lundeen L,Portaluppi F

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00