Heterogeneity of stem cells in severe combined immunodeficiency.

abstract：:Modern era advancements in medical care, with improved treatment of infections, can result in delayed diagnosis of congenital immunodeficiencies. In this study we present a retrospective cohort of 16 patients diagnosed with Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) at adulthood. Some of the patients had a milder clinical ph...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Barkai T,Somech R,Broides A,Gavrieli R,Wolach B,Marcus N,Hagin D,Stauber T

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A system has been established to produce in vitro IgG specific for cell wall determinants of S. aureus by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). PBMC of healthy individuals, of patients with S. aureus infections and of patients with other bacterial infections were cultured for 12 days. In the culture superna...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Hauser C,Wilhelm JA,Matter L,Schopfer K

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of surgery on the immune response (as measured by a variety of parameters) were examined in patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for benign disease. Two groups were assessed, one having the procedure performed under a general anaesthetic and the other under a spinal anaestheti...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Whelan P,Morris PJ

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterial and homologous human heat shock protein T cell peptide epitopes specific for T lymphocytes in Behçet's disease were investigated for their pathogenicity in Lewis rats. The potential pathogenicity of eight peptides and two controls was assessed by administering the peptides in enriched Freund's adjuvant i...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Stanford MR,Kasp E,Whiston R,Hasan A,Todryk S,Shinnick T,Mizushima Y,Dumonde DC,van der Zee R,Lehner T

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of various cytokines on synthesis and microheterogeneity of carbohydrate structure of alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor (PI) and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in the human hepatoma cell lines Hep 3B and Hep G2 were studied. In both lines, crude cytokine preparations from LPS-activated human monocytes (CM) and several...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Mackiewicz A,Schultz D,Mathison J,Ganapathi M,Kushner I

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum specimens from 66 HIV-1-infected subjects were tested by ELISA for the presence of IgA antibodies to HIV-1: 44 samples were found positive and 37 were confirmed by immunoblot. In these subjects, the presence of anti-HIV IgA antibodies was studied in relation to the total count of circulating CD4+ lymphocytes and...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Quesnel A,Pozzetto B,Moja P,Grattard F,Lucht FR,Touraine JL,Gaudin OG,Genin C

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophil recruitment and survival are important control points in the development and resolution of inflammatory processes. 15-epi-lipoxin (LX)A interaction with formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2)/ALX receptor is suggested to enhance anti-inflammatory neutrophil functions and mediate resolution of airway inflammation....

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Planagumà A,Domenech T,Jover I,Ramos I,Sentellas S,Malhotra R,Miralpeix M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After 3-4 weeks culture of human bone marrow cells in medium supplemented with IL-3, macrophage- (M-CSF), and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), the firmly adherent cells exhibited the morphologic features of mononuclear phagocytes and were strongly esterase-positive. Flow cytometric analysis r...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Keller R,Keist R,Joller P,Groscurth P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently we reported that monocyte phagocytosis and chemotaxis are impaired in X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) and common variable immunodeficiency (CVI) patients. Few data exist on the in vivo expression of receptors for the constant region of immunoglobulin (IgG) (Fc gammaR) and complement receptors (CR) in these...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Amoras AL,da Silva MT,Zollner RL,Kanegane H,Miyawaki T,Vilela MM

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human deoxyribonuclease I (rhDNase) may be an effective therapeutic for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The pharmacodynamics of rhDNase in serum was investigated using two activity assays: one based on hydrolysis of a radiolabelled phage DNA and the other based on hydrolysis of human c...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Prince WS,Baker DL,Dodge AH,Ahmed AE,Chestnut RW,Sinicropi DV

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sera of six patients infected with Trichinella spiralis were studied for the presence of circulating immune complexes (CIC). CIC were present in all six patients studied 1 month after infection. In two patients in whom serial serum samples were available, as clinical improvement occurred there was a decrease in th...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Géniteau M,Verroust PJ,Smith MD,Morel-Maroger L,Saimot G,Coulaud JP

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of IL-4 and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) on immunoglobulin secretion in vitro by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) or purified B cells activated with murine EL4 thymoma cells and phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) was investigated. As previously reported, IL-4 induced IgE and IgG4 secreti...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ninomiya C,Spiegelberg HL

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells developed by an incubation of peripheral mononuclear cells with IL-2 express the membrane-associated lymphotoxin (LT)-related molecule (mLT). By a further cultivation of mLT expressing (mLT-positive) LAK cells for 24 h without IL-2, mLT disappears (mLT-negative LAK cells)....

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Horiuchi A,Abe Y,Miyake M,Kimura K,Hitsumoto Y,Takeuchi N,Kimura S

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human peripheral blood B lymphocytes, when cultured for 6 days with ovalbumin in the presence of T cells and monocytes, can differentiate into plaque-forming cells (PFC) secreting small amounts of antigen-specific IgM. Phenotype analysis using Ig-isotype and B-cell specific monoclonal antibodies revealed that the PFC ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Hart LA,Heijnen CJ,Zijlstra J,Ballieux RE

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) was investigated as s possible mechanism of pathogenesis in recurrent aphthous ulceration (RAU). ADCC induced by mononuclear cells from patients at various stages of RAU was compared with ADCC induced by mononuclear cells from paired controls. Chicken red blood cells (Ch...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Greenspan JS,Gadol N,Olson JA,Talal N

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lupus nephritis (LN) is a major manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), causing morbidity and mortality in 40-60% of SLE patients. The pathogenic mechanisms of LN are not completely understood. Recent studies have demonstrated the presence of various immune cell populations in lupus nephritic kidneys of b...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Liao X,Ren J,Reihl A,Pirapakaran T,Sreekumar B,Cecere TE,Reilly CM,Luo XM

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies show that endoplasmic reticulum-associated aminopeptidase (ERAP1/ERAP2) and runt-related transcription factor 3 (RUNX3) gene polymorphisms are associated with AS (ankylosing spondylitis) in European Caucasians. However, contradictory results were reported in different Asian populations. The purpose of...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Su W,Du L,Liu S,Deng J,Cao Q,Yuan G,Kijlstra A,Yang P

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoantibodies characteristic for anti-phospholipid syndrome (APS) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are anti-β2 -glycoprotein I (β2 GPI) antibodies and anti-DNA antibodies, respectively, and almost half of APS cases occur in SLE. Anti-β2 GPI antibodies are recognized to play a pivotal role in inducing a prothrom...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Virachith S,Saito M,Watanabe Y,Inoue K,Hoshi O,Kubota T

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin 15 (IL-15) is critical for the development of human and murine natural killer (NK) cells and hepatic-derived NK T cells (NKT) in mice, and for the homeostatic maintenance of NK/NKT and CD8(+) memory T cells. The lymphocyte repertoire of an adult human liver includes significant populations of NK and NKT-li...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Golden-Mason L,Kelly AM,Doherty DG,Traynor O,McEntee G,Kelly J,Hegarty JE,O'Farrelly C

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aimed to determine the functional activity of different osteoclast progenitor (OCP) subpopulations and signals important for their migration to bone lesions, causing local and systemic bone resorption during the course of collagen-induced arthritis in C57BL/6 mice. Arthritis was induced with chicken type II ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ikić Matijašević M,Flegar D,Kovačić N,Katavić V,Kelava T,Šućur A,Ivčević S,Cvija H,Lazić Mosler E,Kalajzić I,Marušić A,Grčević D

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve growth factor (NGF) regulates B cell activation and differentiation and is an autocrine survival factor for memory B lymphocytes. We have reported recently that the number of memory B cells is reduced during HIV-1 infection. In this study we evaluated whether alteration in the NGF supply was involved in memory B...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Titanji K,Nilsson A,Mörch C,Samuelsson A,Sönnerborg A,Grutzmeier S,Zazzi M,De Milito A

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to delineate the molecular pathogenesis of the increased susceptibility to CMV disease in HIV infection, the patterns of antigen responsiveness in HIV-infected and non-infected individuals were investigated. CMV was fractionated by SDS-PAGE and electroblotted onto nitrocellulose. Lymphoproliferative responses...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Converse PJ,Fehniger TE,Ehrnst A,Strannegård O,Britton S

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parasite antigens released from Trypanosoma cruzi-infected cells were adsorbed to infected and uninfected mammalian cells thus rendering them susceptible to immune lysis by antibody and cell-mediated immunity directed against the parasite. BALB/c mice infected with T. cruzi for 15 days developed cytotoxic T lymphocyte...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ribeiro Dos Santos R,Hudson L

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of human mucosal lymphoid follicles are rare and have been limited to children's Peyer's patches, which are visible at endoscopy. We investigated lymphoid follicles in ileum biopsies of 87 patients and surgical colon specimens from 66 cancer patients, and examined phenotype and function of isolated follicular ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Junker Y,Bode H,Wahnschaffe U,Kroesen A,Loddenkemper C,Duchmann R,Zeitz M,Ullrich R

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) constitutes a spectrum of immunological disorders characterized by uncontrolled immune activation and key symptoms such as fever, splenomegaly, pancytopenia, haemophagocytosis, hyperferritinaemia and hepatitis. In genetic or primary HLH, hyperactivated CD8+ T cells are the mai...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Brisse E,Imbrechts M,Mitera T,Vandenhaute J,Berghmans N,Boon L,Wouters C,Snoeck R,Andrei G,Matthys P

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PHA activated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNC) were incubated with human interleukin 2 (IL-2) in the absence or in the presence of 10(-6)-10(-9) M hydrocortisone (HC). HC suppressed the proliferative response of the activated MNC to highly purified human leucocyte IL-2 in a dose dependent manner. This su...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Horst HJ,Flad HD

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty sera reacting by IFL technique in titres greater than or equal to 100 with smooth muscle fibres of rat stomach, rat renal glomeruli, and with the membrane region of thyroid cells were randomly chosen among sera sent in for routine testing of tissue antibodies. All sera but one were found to be derived from pati...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Lidman K,Biberfeld G,Fagraeus A,Norberg R,Torstensson R,Utter G,Carlsson L,Luca J,Lindberg U

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinochoroiditis caused by Toxoplasma gondii infection results in inflammation and necrosis of the retina. We have used human retinal pigment epithelial cultures (HRPE) as an in vitro model to investigate the role of TGF-beta in T. gondii-induced retinochoroiditis. RT-PCR analyses showed enhanced steady state levels ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Nagineni CN,Detrick B,Hooks JJ

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an experimental contact sensitivity model in guinea-pigs, evidence is presented that hapten (DNCB or oxazolone) specific T lymphocytes may persist for several months in previous sites of inflammation. Immunological memory, revealed by accelerated contact skin reactions upon retesting with the hapten, was limited...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Scheper RJ,von Blomberg M,Boerrigter GH,Bruynzeel D,van Dinther A,Vos A

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lymphocyte stimulation test has been standardized in a normal human population using four virus cell-associated antigens (VCAA): human embryonic lung cells infected with the LEC and Norrby strains of measles virus, mumps virus, and vaccinia virus. Following 1 week of treatment with the immunopotentiating drug leva...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Dau PC,Johnson KP,Spitler LE

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00