Immune responses to fractionated cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigens after HIV infection. Loss of cellular and humoral reactivity to antigens recognized by HIV-, CMV+ individuals.

abstract：:The human immune response to the 10-kD M. tuberculosis protein was studied by a competition ELISA using monoclonal antibody (MoAb) SA-12. Twenty-five per cent of the sera from 20 patients with tuberculosis and none from 21 control subjects inhibited binding of SA-12 to the 10-kD antigen. To characterize the antigenic ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Verbon A,Hartskeerl RA,Kolk AH

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of HLA class II glycoproteins by monocytes from HIV-infected individuals was evaluated. We found no differences in HLA-DR, HLA-DQ, or HLA-DP expression by freshly isolated monocytes from patients with clinical AIDS, HIV-infected patients without AIDS or from uninfected individuals. However, monocytes fr...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Zwilling BS,Darrow R,Mcpeek M,Laufman H,Pearl D

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer is strongly associated with cigarette smoking. More than 20 lung carcinogens have been identified in cigarette smoke and one of the most abundant is 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK). We hypothesized that NNK modulates alveolar macrophage (AM) mediator production, thus contributing to ca...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Therriault MJ,Proulx LI,Castonguay A,Bissonnette EY

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression and the functional role of the CD26 (1F7) T cell surface molecule, an ectoenzyme which seems to represent a functional collagen receptor of T lymphocytes and to have a role in T cell activation, were analysed in both peripheral blood (PB) and synovial fluid (SF) T cell samples from patients with active ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Muscat C,Bertotto A,Agea E,Bistoni O,Ercolani R,Tognellini R,Spinozzi F,Cesarotti M,Gerli R

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated levels of IgA containing circulating immune complexes (IgA-CIC) and IgG containing (IgG-) CIC were detected in patients with obstructive jaundice due to biliary tract stones and/or tumour of biliary tract or pancreas. Levels of serum IgA were also elevated, and correlated with the levels of IgA-CIC. The level...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ohshio G,Furukawa F,Sekita K,Manabe T,Tobe T,Hamashima Y

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has recently been proposed that theophylline activates T suppressor systems in vivo and this evidence is further supported by the ability of the drug to attenuate the allograft rejection in humans and in experimental animals. In this study the acute effects of aminophylline on human peripheral blood lymphocyte (PBL...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Pardi R,Zocchi MR,Ferrero E,Ciboddo GF,Inverardi L,Rugarli C

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes (MO) migrating into normal, non-inflamed intestinal mucosa undergo a specific differentiation resulting in a non-reactive, tolerogenic intestinal macrophage (IMAC). Recently we demonstrated the differentiation of MO into an intestinal-like macrophage (MAC) phenotype in vitro in a three-dimensional cell cultu...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Spoettl T,Hausmann M,Herlyn M,Gunckel M,Dirmeier A,Falk W,Herfarth H,Schoelmerich J,Rogler G

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently demonstrated that peripheral blood monocytes from patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) have a defect in stimulating autologous and allogeneic T lymphocytes. This defect was found to correlate with disease activity. In this report we demonstrate that prothymosin alpha (ProT alpha), a rat thymus fracti...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Reclos GJ,Baxevanis CN,Sfagos C,Papageorgiou C,Tsokos GC,Papamichail M

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparisons of the results obtained in a study of fifty-two patients with genitourinary malignancies using three assays to monitor the thymus-dependent immune system (delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity to DNCB, PHA-induced lymphocyte blastogenesis, and peripheral blood E rosette-forming lymphocyte counts) yielded stat...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Catalona WJ,Tarpley JL,Potvin C,Chretien PB

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Graves' disease (GD) is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies against the TSH-receptor (TSH-R) which are pathogenic and, upon binding to the receptor, trigger intracellular signal transduction. The autoantibodies are oligoclonal and as they are responsible for disease activity, their characterization would l...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Van Der Heijden JH,De Bruin TW,Glaudemans KA,De Kruif J,Banga JP,Logtenberg T

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new, specific haemolytic assay for C2 is described using EAC43 (Antrypol) cells and serum deficient in C4 and C2 from a patient with hereditary angio-oedema. The method is simple and the results in pathological and normal sera correlate well with those obtained using the EA and C2-deficient serum method. ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Naish PF,Barratt J,Collins C

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of T lymphocyte subsets was assessed using monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) in 44 untreated patients with multiple myeloma (MM) subdivided according to the clinical stage of the disease. A significant reduction (P less than 0.001) of T lymphocytes was observed only in stage II and III patients. The propo...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Lauria F,Foa R,Cavo M,Gobbi M,Raspadori D,Giubellino MC,Tazzari PL,Tura S

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical evidence implicates polymorphonuclear leucocytes in the pathogenesis of vasculitis in Kawasaki disease. We examined modulation of expression of adhesion molecules (CD11b and CD62L) on polymorphonuclear leucocytes and how this expression is related to serum cytokine concentrations. In 18 patients with Kawasaki...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kobayashi T,Kimura H,Okada Y,Inoue Y,Kobayashi T,Shinohara M,Morikawa A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T helper (Th) responses are mediated in part by immunoregulatory cytokines and the signals delivered by the costimulatory CD28-B7 pathway. In this study, we have investigated the relationship between the regulation of B7 isoform expression on antigen-presenting cells from HIV+ individuals and the production of Th cyto...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kumar A,Angel JB,Aucoin S,Creery WD,Daftarian MP,Cameron DW,Filion L,Diaz-Mitoma F

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sera of six patients infected with Trichinella spiralis were studied for the presence of circulating immune complexes (CIC). CIC were present in all six patients studied 1 month after infection. In two patients in whom serial serum samples were available, as clinical improvement occurred there was a decrease in th...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Géniteau M,Verroust PJ,Smith MD,Morel-Maroger L,Saimot G,Coulaud JP

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 3.5 year old boy with X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), who had been in laminar flow isolation throughout his life, developed a B cell tumour producing up to 3008 mg/dl of an IgM kappa paraprotein 1 month after infusion of both liver and thymus cells from a fetal donor and 6 months after the ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Shirley LR,Buckley RH,Borowitz MJ,Welt SI,Kostyu DD

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Summary The interaction between stroma and blood cells in the human spleen has received little attention, despite their well-defined roles during blood cell development in bone marrow. We have reported previously that human spleen-derived fibroblasts display a differentiated myofibroblast phenotype and constitutively ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Briard D,Azzarone B,Brouty-Boyé D

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the significance of circulating adhesion molecules associated with leucocyte-endothelial cell interaction in Kawasaki disease (KD), serum levels of soluble E-, P-, L-selectin (sE-, sP-, sL-selectin), and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) were measured in 16 patients with KD, eight with other fe...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Takeshita S,Dobashi H,Nakatani K,Koike Y,Tsujimoto H,Hirayama K,Kawamura Y,Mori K,Sekine I,Yoshioka S

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease primarily affecting cartilaginous joints but also extra-articular tissues such as the nose and upper respiratory tract. We have investigated extra-articular cartilage involvement in two commonly used animal models for RA, collagen-induced and pristane-induced...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Hansson AS,Lu S,Holmdahl R

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-10 and IL-12 are cytokines which are important in regulating immune responses. Plasma levels of IL-10 and autoantibodies against double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) often mirror disease activity in patients with SLE. IL-12 secretion from SLE patients' blood mononuclear cells also correlates with disease activity, but has a...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Tyrrell-Price J,Lydyard PM,Isenberg DA

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Mycobacterium leprae shares many protein antigens with other mycobacterial species, there is a degree of specificity in the T cell response to the organism. This is evident in the failure of cross-protection between mycobacterial species and the specific unresponsiveness to M. leprae in lepromatous leprosy pa...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Adams E,Basten A,Prestidge R,Britton WJ

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently we reported that monocyte phagocytosis and chemotaxis are impaired in X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) and common variable immunodeficiency (CVI) patients. Few data exist on the in vivo expression of receptors for the constant region of immunoglobulin (IgG) (Fc gammaR) and complement receptors (CR) in these...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Amoras AL,da Silva MT,Zollner RL,Kanegane H,Miyawaki T,Vilela MM

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro immunoglobulin (Ig) synthesis was evaluated in three young men having immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM. Patient and normal T and B cells were separated and cultured in various combinations. 35S-methionine incorporation into Ig was measured using immunoprecipitation, and Ig classes were determined by SDS-polyac...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Krantman HJ,Stiehm ER,Stevens RH,Saxon A,Seeger RC

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lymphokine profiles were determined in the skin lesions of the three distinct clinical forms of American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL), using a reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and primers for various lymphokines. The message for interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), tumour necrosis factor-beta (TN...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Cáceres-Dittmar G,Tapia FJ,Sánchez MA,Yamamura M,Uyemura K,Modlin RL,Bloom BR,Convit J

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the ability of hepatitis C virus (HCV) to alter early innate immune responses in infected patients. Previous studies have shown that natural killer (NK) cells are functionally impaired after interaction of recombinant HCV glycoprotein E2 with the co-stimulatory CD81 molecule in vitro; however, th...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Farag MM,Weigand K,Encke J,Momburg F

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human gut-associated immunoregulatory events were studied in a pokeweed mitogen (PWM)-stimulated culture system using lymphocytes obtained from the mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) of female subjects undergoing gastroplasty for obesity. Compared with peripheral blood lymphocytes, lymphocytes obtained from MLN secreted IgG...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Pang G,Yeung S,Clancy RL,Cripps AW,Hennessy EJ,Santhanam AN

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Features of tissue damage in invasive amoebiasis, in particular polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) degranulation and vasculitis, bear resemblance to that seen in Wegener's granulomatosis, the latter being associated with the presence of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA). We therefore tested sera from patie...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Pudifin DJ,Duursma J,Gathiram V,Jackson TF

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anticardiolipin antibodies (ACA) belong to a heterogeneous group of antibodies directed against negatively charged phospholipids. In patients with rheumatic disorders, their presence has been correlated to the occurrence of thromboembolic complications, thrombocytopenia, abortions and other disease manifestations. Sev...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Rubbert A,Bock E,Schwab J,Marienhagen J,Nüsslein H,Wolf F,Kalden JR

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients, ten with common variable hypogammaglobulinaemia and two with hypogammaglobulinaemia secondary to chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL), have been taught to self-infuse their intravenous immunoglobulin replacement therapy. Follow-up of these patients has shown that regular self-infusion at home is feasib...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Chapel H,Brennan V,Delson E

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether differences in foetoplacental weight and post-implantation mortality in rodents are secondary to heterosis and inbreeding depression or antigenic differences between mother and foetus has been a continuing controversy. To determine whether non-specific depression or stimulation of the maternal immune system af...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Scott JR,Feldbush TL,Covault JM

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00