Abstract:
:The effects of surgery on the immune response (as measured by a variety of parameters) were examined in patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for benign disease. Two groups were assessed, one having the procedure performed under a general anaesthetic and the other under a spinal anaesthetic. A significant reduction in lymphocyte numbers and in the response of lymphocytes to the mitogens PPD and PWM and to histocompatibility antigens in mixed lymphocyte culture was seen in patients after TURP under a general anaesthetic but minimal changes were found in the patients who had a spinal anaesthetic. Cortisol levels were not elevated in either group after surgery. The immunodepression occurring after TURP appears to be due to general anaesthesia rather than the trauma of the surgery.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Whelan P,Morris PJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-06-01 00:00:00pages
611-8issue
3eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effect of IL-4 and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) on immunoglobulin secretion in vitro by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) or purified B cells activated with murine EL4 thymoma cells and phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) was investigated. As previously reported, IL-4 induced IgE and IgG4 secreti...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb06942.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern era advancements in medical care, with improved treatment of infections, can result in delayed diagnosis of congenital immunodeficiencies. In this study we present a retrospective cohort of 16 patients diagnosed with Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) at adulthood. Some of the patients had a milder clinical ph...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.13474
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The secretion of PGE2 from monocytes of newly diagnosed patients with Hodgkin's disease (HD) was compared to that of patients in remission, who were not receiving either chemotherapy or radiotherapy, and normal controls. We found that monocyte monolayers of some patients, both newly diagnosed and those in remission, s...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigenic diversity in field populations of Plasmodium falciparum parasites may delay the acquisition of protective immunity to malaria, the development of which may thus require repeated exposure to infection over a prolonged period of time. In this study we show that P. falciparum parasites may vary in their sensiti...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1997.273-ce1163.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils are often exclusively considered as a first-line innate immune defence, able to rapidly kill or trap pathogens and causing in case of over-activation tissue damage. In the female reproductive tract, however, the presence and activity of neutrophils seems to be tightly regulated. Major players in orchestrat...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cei.13278
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterotoxin produced by enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (BFT) has been associated with mucosal inflammation and diarrhoeal diseases. In this study, the anti-inflammatory molecular mechanism of 5,7-dihydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxyflavone (eupatilin) was characterized in an HT-29 intestinal epithelial cell line stimulate...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2008.03849.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The NOD mouse is a model of human juvenile type I diabetes mellitus. As in humans and in the BB rat model, the development of diabetes in NOD mice is accompanied by evident manifestations of cell-mediated and humoral autoimmunity. Beside autoantibodies directed at putative islet cell antigens, NOD sera contain antibod...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb05347.x
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant levels of EAC-rosette inhibition compared to control subjects were found in the sera of patients with focal and segmental hyalinosis (FSH), membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) and extra-membranous glomerulonephritis (EGN). In patients with IgA disease, although some sera produced high levels of...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (DC) are present in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in non-inflammatory neurological diseases (NIND) and elevated in clinically definite multiple sclerosis (MS) and in early MS - acute monosymptomatic optic neuritis (ON). Here, we show that expression of CCR5, a chemokine receptor fo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01779.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In fifty-seven healthy individuals a significant correlation ( r = 0.3, P < 0.05) has been found between responses of their lymphocytes to stimulation by PHA and by pooled lymphocytes in MLC. It is suggested that these tests quantitate the general status of T cell reactivity of individuals, and may be used in conjunct...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies (ACPA) are highly specific for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the predominant B cell epitopes have not yet been defined. The aim of this study was to examine the reactivity of ACPA against different peptides derived from citrullinated proteins and to investigate whether or no...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.12145
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently we described the occurrence of B cells producing polyspecific natural IgM with anti-tumour specificity in the spleen of non-tumour-bearing individuals as well as in fetal organisms. Immunoprecipitation and 2-D electrophoresis showed the binding of such antibodies to a 55-kD (pI 6.0) membrane surface glycoprot...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb05561.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight genetically different strains of mice were compared regarding the dissemination of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis to the lungs, liver and omentum/pancreas, DTH responses and specific antibody production at 16 weeks after intraperitoneal infection with Pb18, a virulent P. brasiliensis isolate. The degree of dissem...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb02286.x
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study of protein composition of amyloid fibrils isolated from eight patients representative of the spectrum of amyloidosis found in Papua New Guinea has been investigated. All fibril preparations, including three from patients with amyloidosis secondary to lepromatous leprosy and one from an unusual juvenile c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcus suis serotype 2 is known to be a major pathogen of swine, causing mainly meningitis. It is also a zoonotic agent leading predominantly to meningitis in humans working in close contact with pigs. In this study, we investigated the ability of S. suis to up-regulate the expression of adhesion molecules invo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02189.x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) macrophages were obtained from normal human volunteers and infected with an AIDS-associated strain of Mycobacterium avium. Infected cells were exposed to purified envelope glycoprotein (gp120) from HIV-1 or to the recombinant non-glycosylated gp120 fragments PBI-RF and PBI-IIIB. Nati...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06617.x
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capsular polysaccharide from Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans Y4 (Y4 CP) induces bone resorption in a mouse organ culture system and osteoclast formation in mouse bone marrow cultures, as reported in previous studies. We also found that Y4 CP inhibits the release of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 from human gingival ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02836.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Groups of subjects during acute (0-3 days) and convalescent (2-3 weeks) phase of recurrent herpes labialis (RHL), and other subjects seropositive or seronegative for herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) antibody without any history of RHL, were tested for the appearance of cell-mediated cytotoxic responses by stimulati...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with Hodgkin's disease have increased numbers of spontaneously proliferating circulating lymphocytes. In order to test the relationship between this phenomenon and the in vitro mitogenic response, both spontaneous lymphocyte proliferation and the response to stimulation with phytohaemagglutinin were quantifie...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::New antibodies against a U3 snRNP, which were named anti-Myo 22/25 antibodies, were detected in four (8%) of 53 serum samples from patients with polymyositis/dermatomyositis (PM/DM) by RNA immunoprecipitation. In the protein immunoprecipitation analysis, all four serum samples precipitated 22 kDa and 25 kDa proteins, ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01650.x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since thyroid follicular epithelial cells (thyrocytes) have been shown to express a number of functions similar to monocytes, they were further examined for their potency in secreting thymocyte-stimulating activity (TSA). Although spontaneous production of TSA could not be detected when thyrocytes were cultured in the...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The serum levels of TGF-beta1, measured by solid-phase ELISA, were determined to be significantly augmented in patients with both relapsing remitting (RR) and secondary chronic progressive (CP) MS compared with sex- and age-matched healthy controls. Moreover, in RR MS patients, the blood levels of the cytokine were fu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1998.00604.x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell death and the release of chromatin have been demonstrated to activate the immune system producing autoantibodies against nuclear antigens in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Apoptosis, necrosis, necroptosis, secondary necrosis, autophagy and the clearance of dying cells by phagocytosis are proces...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cei.12417
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of its potent inhibitory capacity on immune cells in culture, we wished to determine the ability of transforming growth factor (TGF) beta 1 to down-regulate immune responses in vivo. Preliminary experiments suggested that, at the doses used, systemic injection of soluble TGF beta 1 could not affect bacterial-i...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb02965.x
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies using isolated complement proteins have shown that more C4A than C4B binds to certain types of immune complexes. However, the in vivo binding of the C4 isoforms to an immune complex has not been investigated in detail and may differ from events when measured with the isolated proteins. We report here ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00940.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current therapies for inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are aimed at controlling the exacerbated response in the gut, but no treatment is fully effective for many refractory patients. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are multi-potent cells with regulatory immunosuppressive activity that may control inflammatory disease...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.13262
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal anti-dermatan sulphate antibodies were produced with hybridization after immunizing BALB/c mice with dermatan sulphate (DS). These antibodies were tested for cross-reactivity to double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) and heat-denatured DNA (ssDNA). Five clones had binding activity to DS, dsDNA and ssDNA in enzyme-link...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is strongly associated with cigarette smoking. More than 20 lung carcinogens have been identified in cigarette smoke and one of the most abundant is 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK). We hypothesized that NNK modulates alveolar macrophage (AM) mediator production, thus contributing to ca...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02142.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an idiopathic systemic autoimmune disease. It is characterized by a triad of hallmarks: immune dysfunction, fibrosis and vasculopathy. Immune dysfunction in SSc is characterized by the activation and recruitment of immune cells and the production of autoantibodies and cytokines. How immune ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cei.13238
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::BALB/c mice made tolerant to A/J alloantigens by neonatal injection of (A/J x BALB/c)F1 spleen cells develop a host-versus-graft (HVG) disease due to the activation of donor B cells by a subset of host alloreactive helper T cells. We have investigated the effects of a single neonatal injection of the 145-2C11 anti-mou...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05638.x
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00