Role of the interleukin-6 -174 G>C gene polymorphism in retinal artery occlusion.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stent-assisted coiling has expanded the treatment of intracranial aneurysms, but the rates of procedure-related neurological complications and the incidence of angiographic aneurysm recurrence of this novel treatment are not yet well known. We present our experience with stent-assisted coiling wi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Piotin M,Blanc R,Spelle L,Mounayer C,Piantino R,Schmidt PJ,Moret J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet-activating factor is a potent mediator of inflammation, which has untoward effects on cerebrovascular and neural elements. While several investigators have reported attenuation of ischemic damage after treatment with antagonists of platelet-activating factor, no study has proved endogenous production of plate...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lindsberg PJ,Yue TL,Frerichs KU,Hallenbeck JM,Feuerstein G

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Inflammatory mechanisms can exacerbate ischemic tissue damage and worsen clinical outcome in patients with stroke. Both αβ and γδ T cells are established mediators of tissue damage in stroke, and the role of dendritic cells (DCs) in inducing the early events of T cell activation and differentiati...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gelderblom M,Gallizioli M,Ludewig P,Thom V,Arunachalam P,Rissiek B,Bernreuther C,Glatzel M,Korn T,Arumugam TV,Sedlacik J,Gerloff C,Tolosa E,Planas AM,Magnus T

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During perinatal asphyxia, cerebral blood flow is markedly reduced in the gray and white matter of the telencephalon. Since previous work has implicated prostaglandins in the control of blood flow, we tested the hypothesis that a thromboxane synthesis inhibitor would improve cerebral blood flow and blunt the metabolic...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ment LR,Stewart WB,Petroff OA,Duncan CC

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the United States, stroke mortality is higher in the south than in other regions. Hypertension is the main risk factor for stroke among older adults; however, few studies have examined group-specific regional and urbanization differences in hypertension prevalence. METHODS:Data from the Third National He...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Obisesan TO,Vargas CM,Gillum RF

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Whether newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation (nAF) after stroke reflects underlying heart disease and represents an increased risk of cardioembolic stroke, or whether it is triggered by neurogenic mechanisms remains uncertain. We investigated, whether cardiovascular risk factors and echocardiograp...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rizos T,Horstmann S,Dittgen F,Täger T,Jenetzky E,Heuschmann P,Veltkamp R

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study deals with the factors affecting the prognosis in the acute stage of 29 cases with hypertensive thalamic hemorrhage diagnosed by CT scan. It was thought that the following factors were significantly related to the outcome of the patients who were unable to lead daily life, remained in vegetative stat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kwak R,Kadoya S,Suzuki T

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To prevent new cardiovascular events after stroke, prescribed preventive drugs should be used continuously. This study measures persistent use of preventive drugs after stroke and identifies factors associated with persistence. METHODS:A 1-year cohort (21,077 survivors) from Riks-Stroke, the Swe...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Glader EL,Sjölander M,Eriksson M,Lundberg M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral small vessel disease reflected by white matter lesions (WMLs) in MRI and kidney function reflected by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is closely associated in patients without stroke. We studied whether eGFR and WMLs predict long-term survival in patients with acute stroke. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Oksala NK,Salonen T,Strandberg T,Oksala A,Pohjasvaara T,Kaste M,Karhunen PJ,Erkinjuntti T

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Minor strokes and rapidly improving stroke symptoms are frequent exclusions for intravenous tissue-type plasminogen activator. We explored factors influencing tissue-type plasminogen activator treatment decision for minor strokes/rapidly improving stroke symptoms. METHODS:A pilot survey, includi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Balucani C,Bianchi R,Feldmann E,Weedon J,Kolychev D,Levine SR

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In children with Moyamoya disease, transient ischemic attacks often occur during hyperventilation, and the frequency of attacks usually decreases with advancing age. To elucidate the mechanism of the attacks, the regional cerebral blood flow was measured during rest and/or hyperventilation in children aged 3-16 with M...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tagawa T,Naritomi H,Mimaki T,Yabuuchi H,Sawada T

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Variation in the outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is not fully explained by known prognostic factors. APOE genotype is the most important genetic determinant of susceptibility to Alzheimer's disease, and it is also shown to be associated with the outcome after traumatic brai...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Niskakangas T,Ohman J,Niemelä M,Ilveskoski E,Kunnas TA,Karhunen PJ

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Elevated fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) regulates phosphate homeostasis and is linked with mortality, cardiovascular events, and stroke. However, the role of FGF23 as a risk factor for subclinical cerebrovascular damage is unclear. METHODS:We used multivariable linear and logistic regressio...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wright CB,Shah NH,Mendez AJ,DeRosa JT,Yoshita M,Elkind MS,Sacco RL,DeCarli C,Rundek T,Silverberg S,Dong C,Wolf M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 51-yearold man with moderate intermittent hypertension had a rapidly progressive, profound dementia in the absence of significant localizing neurological signs. Postmortem examination disclosed the vascular alterations and diffuse white matter degeneration which characterize subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Burger PC,Burch JG,Kunze U

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD) is the standard technique for monitoring emboli in the cerebral circulation. Embolic signals have been detected with the use of this technique in most patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. We previously reported that the majority of emboli ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Barbut D,Yao FS,Hager DN,Kavanaugh P,Trifiletti RR,Gold JP

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transtemporal insonation in transcranial Doppler sonography is often impaired by an insufficient signal-to-noise ratio, especially in elderly patients. A transpulmonary stable air microbubble suspension was injected intravenously in humans as an intracranial ultrasonic contrast agent. METHODS:In...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ries F,Honisch C,Lambertz M,Schlief R

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- To identify the specific post-endovascular stroke therapy (EVT) peak systolic blood pressure (SBP) threshold that best discriminates good from bad functional outcomes (a priori hypothesized to be 160 mm Hg), we conducted a prospective, multicenter, cohort study with a prespecified analysis plan...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mistry EA,Sucharew H,Mistry AM,Mehta T,Arora N,Starosciak AK,De Los Rios La Rosa F,Siegler JE 3rd,Barnhill NR,Patel K,Assad S,Tarboosh A,Dakay K,Salwi S,Cruz AS,Wagner J,Fortuny E,Bennett A,James RF,Jagadeesan B,S

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brief episodes of ischemia can protect against subsequent damaging ischemic events; however, the molecular mechanisms responsible for protection are poorly understood. Identifying genes involved in this process could provide insight into cell survival and treatment of stroke. We developed a murine model of ischemic pr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stenzel-Poore MP,Stevens SL,Simon RP

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The role of extracellular Ca2+ in the maintenance of chronic vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is largely unknown. Indeed, studies thus far have been limited to demonstrations that L-type Ca(2+)-channel antagonists were unable to reverse the spasm. This study tested whether SAH-induce...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zuccarello M,Boccaletti R,Tosun M,Rapoport RM

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We examined the relationship of carotid artery lesions (CALs), with and without acoustic shadowing (AS), to incident ischemic stroke events in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study cohort. METHODS:The study population consisted of 13 123 men and women aged 45 to 64 years, and free of str...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hunt KJ,Evans GW,Folsom AR,Sharrett AR,Chambless LE,Tegeler CH,Heiss G

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:By means of neurological and ophthalmologic examinations we considered whether there is a microcirculatory disorder not related to hypertension and diabetes in patients with lacunar infarcts and whether there are microcirculatory differences in patients with lacunar infarcts compared with those w...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Schneider R,Rademacher M,Wolf S

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We observed the effects of a new thyrotropin-releasing hormone derivative, YM-14673 (N alpha-[[(S)-4-oxo-2-azetidinyl]carbonyl]-L-histidyl-L-prolinamide dihydrate), on behavioral changes in rats for 3 weeks after focal cerebral ischemia. Under halothane anesthesia, the left middle cerebral artery was occluded via a tr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yamamoto M,Tamura A,Kirino T,Shimizu M,Sano K

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A simple method of testing cerebral autoregulation by observing transcranial Doppler changes in middle cerebral artery flow velocity (FV) during a brief ipsilateral carotid artery compression (the transient hyperemic response test) was studied in 11 normal healthy volunteers. The aim of this stud...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Smielewski P,Czosnyka M,Kirkpatrick P,McEroy H,Rutkowska H,Pickard JD

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Little is known about how regions vary in their use of thrombolysis (intravenous tissue-type plasminogen activator and intra-arterial treatment) for acute stroke. We sought to determine regional variation in thrombolysis treatment and investigate the extent to which regional variation is accounte...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Skolarus LE,Meurer WJ,Shanmugasundaram K,Adelman EE,Scott PA,Burke JF

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- This ARISTOPHANES study (Anticoagulants for Reduction in Stroke: Observational Pooled Analysis on Health Outcomes and Experience of Patients) used multiple data sources to compare stroke/systemic embolism (SE) and major bleeding (MB) among a large number of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patie...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lip GYH,Keshishian A,Li X,Hamilton M,Masseria C,Gupta K,Luo X,Mardekian J,Friend K,Nadkarni A,Pan X,Baser O,Deitelzweig S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS) have been associated with aging, increased stroke risk, decreased cognitive function, and vascular dementia. However, the relationship of EPVS with age-related neuropathologies is not well understood. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess the neuro...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Javierre-Petit C,Schneider JA,Kapasi A,Makkinejad N,Tamhane AA,Leurgans SE,Mehta RI,Barnes LL,Bennett DA,Arfanakis K

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Comparative effectiveness and safety of oral anticoagulants in patients with atrial fibrillation and high polypharmacy are unknown. METHODS:We used Medicare administrative data to evaluate patients with new atrial fibrillation diagnosis from 2015 to 2017, who initiated an oral anticoagulant with...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mentias A,Heller E,Vaughan Sarrazin M

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As indicated by Barnett, Plum and Walton, a definitive clinical trial to resolve the issue of the effectiveness of carotid endarterectomy is clearly needed. A proposal to foster such a trial, through a moratorium on third-party reimbursement other than for randomized patients, has herein been presented. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jonas S

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study of 141 patients whith ischemic brain stem infarction admitted to the Department of Neurology, University of Helsinki, during 1966 to 1973 was performed. The patients were contacted by mail in January and February, 1974; in case of death, the death certificates were procured. The follow-up period ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fogelhol R,Aho K

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:One hundred twelve patients undergoing elective carotid endarterectomy for symptomatic and asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis were enrolled in a prospective study to evaluate the incidence of change in postoperative cerebral function. METHODS:Patients were evaluated preoperatively and postoper...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Heyer EJ,Adams DC,Solomon RA,Todd GJ,Quest DO,McMahon DJ,Steneck SD,Choudhri TF,Connolly ES

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00