Blood Pressure after Endovascular Therapy for Ischemic Stroke (BEST): A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study.

Abstract:

:Background and Purpose- To identify the specific post-endovascular stroke therapy (EVT) peak systolic blood pressure (SBP) threshold that best discriminates good from bad functional outcomes (a priori hypothesized to be 160 mm Hg), we conducted a prospective, multicenter, cohort study with a prespecified analysis plan. Methods- Consecutive adult patients treated with EVT for an anterior ischemic stroke were enrolled from November 2017 to July 2018 at 12 comprehensive stroke centers accross the United States. All SBP values within 24 hours post-EVT were recorded. Using Youden index, the threshold of peak SBP that best discriminated primary outcome of dichotomized 90-day modified Rankin Scale score (0-2 versus 3-6) was identified. Association of this SBP threshold with the outcomes was quantified using multiple logistic regression. Results- Among 485 enrolled patients (median age, 69 [interquartile range, 57-79] years; 51% females), a peak SBP of 158 mm Hg was associated with the largest difference in the dichotomous modified Rankin Scale score (absolute risk reduction of 19%). Having a peak SBP >158 mm Hg resulted in an increased likelihood of modified Rankin Scale score 3 to 6 (odds ratio, 2.24 [1.52-3.29], P<0.01; adjusted odds ratio, 1.29 [0.81-2.06], P=0.28, after adjustment for prespecified variables). Conclusions- A peak post-EVT SBP of 158 mm Hg was prospectively identified to best discriminate good from bad functional outcome. Those with a peak SBP >158 had an increased likelihood of having a bad outcome in unadjusted, but not in adjusted analysis. The observed effect size was similar to prior studies. This finding should undergo further testing in a future randomized trial of goal-targeted post-EVT antihypertensive treatment.

journal_name

Stroke

journal_title

Stroke

authors

Mistry EA,Sucharew H,Mistry AM,Mehta T,Arora N,Starosciak AK,De Los Rios La Rosa F,Siegler JE 3rd,Barnhill NR,Patel K,Assad S,Tarboosh A,Dakay K,Salwi S,Cruz AS,Wagner J,Fortuny E,Bennett A,James RF,Jagadeesan B,S

doi

10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.026889

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

3449-3455

issue

12

eissn

0039-2499

issn

1524-4628

journal_volume

50

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究

相关文献

STROKE文献大全
  • Pulse pressure in youth and carotid intima-media thickness in adulthood: the cardiovascular risk in young Finns study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Large pulse pressure associates with atherosclerosis, but it is unclear if it contributes to the development of atherosclerosis or if atherosclerosis leads to pulse pressure widening. We examined whether exposure to large pulse pressure in childhood predicts carotid artery intima-media thickness ...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.525253

    authors: Raitakari OT,Juonala M,Taittonen L,Jula A,Laitinen T,Kähönen M,Viikari JS

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pathophysiological mechanisms of brain edema development: role of tissue factors.

    abstract::In experiments carried out on adult rabbit "chest-head" preparations the volume changes of the exposed brain (BrV) were determined in repeated tests during a controlled increase of the systemic venous pressure (SVP) of about 13 mm Hg. The changes of both SVP and BrV were usually parallel at the onset of the experiment...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.10.1.52

    authors: Mchedlishvili G,Nikolaishvili L,Itkis M

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aspirin use and incident stroke in the cardiovascular health study. CHS Collaborative Research Group.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Randomized clinical trials testing aspirin in relatively low-risk, middle-aged people have consistently shown small increases in stroke associated with aspirin use. We analyzed the relationship between the regular use of aspirin and incident ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke among people aged 65 ye...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/01.str.29.5.887

    authors: Kronmal RA,Hart RG,Manolio TA,Talbert RL,Beauchamp NJ,Newman A

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • A simple, assumption-free, and clinically interpretable approach for analysis of modified Rankin outcomes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is debate regarding the approach for analysis of modified Rankin scale scores, the most common functional outcome scale used in acute stroke trials. METHODS:We propose to use tests to assess treatment differences addressing the metric, "if a patient is chosen at random from each treatment ...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.632935

    authors: Howard G,Waller JL,Voeks JH,Howard VJ,Jauch EC,Lees KR,Nichols FT,Rahlfs VW,Hess DC

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Low-Dose Tirofiban Improves Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated With Endovascular Thrombectomy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Chinese patients largely experience acute ischemic stroke (AIS) because of large artery atherosclerosis rather than cardioembolism, and whether tirofiban is safe and effective in these patients treated with endovascular thrombectomy (ET) is unknown. This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.019193

    authors: Zhao W,Che R,Shang S,Wu C,Li C,Wu L,Chen J,Duan J,Song H,Zhang H,Ling F,Wang Y,Liebeskind D,Feng W,Ji X

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of cerebrovascular disease by combined extracranial and transcranial Doppler sonography. Experience in 1,039 patients.

    abstract::Results from 1,039 combined cervical and transcranial Doppler examinations are reported. Satisfactory transcranial signals were not found in 2.7% of the cases. Compared with angiography, the accuracy of transcranial criteria in assessing collateral flow over the circle of Willis was 94 and 88% for anterior and posteri...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.18.6.1018

    authors: Grolimund P,Seiler RW,Aaslid R,Huber P,Zurbruegg H

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • Levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines and neurological worsening in acute ischemic stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mechanisms involved in stroke progression are incompletely understood. Ischemic brain injury is characterized by acute local inflammatory response mediated by cytokines. Anti-inflammatory cytokines act in a feedback loop to inhibit continued proinflammatory cytokine production. We assessed the implication of...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000057976.53301.69

    authors: Vila N,Castillo J,Dávalos A,Esteve A,Planas AM,Chamorro A

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prestroke modified rankin stroke scale has moderate interobserver reliability and validity in an acute stroke setting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is the recommended functional outcome assessment in stroke trials. Utility of mRS may be limited by interobserver variability. prestroke function, described using mRS, is often used as trial entry criterion. We assessed the reliability and validity of prestroke mRS...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.670422

    authors: Fearon P,McArthur KS,Garrity K,Graham LJ,McGroarty G,Vincent S,Quinn TJ

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Chlamydia pneumoniae antibodies and high lipoprotein(a) levels do not predict ischemic cerebral infarctions. Results from a nested case-control study in Northern Sweden.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:An association between high lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levels and positive Chlamydia pneumoniae IgG titers in coronary artery disease has been described. The possibility of predicting ischemic stroke by measurements of plasma Lp(a) and C pneumoniae antibodies was investigated. METHODS:This incident ...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/01.str.30.10.2013

    authors: Glader CA,Stegmayr B,Boman J,Stenlund H,Weinehall L,Hallmans G,Dahlén GH

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of somatosensory evoked potentials and cerebral oxygen consumption during hypoxic hypoxia in dogs.

    abstract::The effects of hypoxic hypoxia on cerebral hemodynamics and somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) were studied in 10 pentobarbital anestheteized dogs. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured using the venous outflow technique and cerebral oxygen consumption (CMRO2) was calculated from the arterio-cerebro-venous oxygen d...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.17.1.30

    authors: McPherson RW,Zeger S,Traystman RJ

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudocontinuous arterial spin labeling quantifies relative cerebral blood flow in acute stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to test whether arterial spin labeling (ASL) can detect significant differences in relative cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in the core, mismatch, and reverse-mismatch regions, and whether rCBF values measured by ASL in those areas differ from values obtained using dynamic su...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.635979

    authors: Hernandez DA,Bokkers RP,Mirasol RV,Luby M,Henning EC,Merino JG,Warach S,Latour LL

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic effects of citicoline and MK-801 in temporary experimental focal ischemia in rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Citicoline, a naturally occurring precursor of phosphatidylcholine, is neuroprotective and is currently being assessed in clinical trials. To evaluate potential synergistic neuroprotective effects of prolonged citicoline treatment and early N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist therapy, suboptim...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.28.5.1060

    authors: Onal MZ,Li F,Tatlisumak T,Locke KW,Sandage BW Jr,Fisher M

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mild hypothermia ameliorates ubiquitin synthesis and prevents delayed neuronal death in the gerbil hippocampus.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of the present study is to determine the effect of mild hypothermia on the synthesis of ubiquitin, an important protein for maintenance of cell viability, in the hippocampal neurons following transient cerebral ischemia. METHODS:Transient ischemia was induced by occluding both common...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.22.12.1574

    authors: Yamashita K,Eguchi Y,Kajiwara K,Ito H

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment in a combined acute and rehabilitation stroke unit: which aspects are most important?

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We have previously shown that treatment of acute stroke patients in our stroke unit (SU) compared with treatment in general ward (GWs) improves short- and long-term survival and functional outcome and increases the possibility of earlier discharge to home. The aim of the present study was to iden...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/01.str.30.5.917

    authors: Indredavik B,Bakke F,Slordahl SA,Rokseth R,Hâheim LL

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cortical photothrombotic infarcts impair the recall of previously acquired memories but spare the formation of new ones.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite a high incidence of poststroke dementia, there is no specific treatment for this condition. Because the evaluation of poststroke cognitive deficits in animal models of stroke is exceedingly challenging, the preclinical evaluation of candidate drugs is limited. We aimed to explore the impa...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001907

    authors: Diederich K,Schmidt A,Strecker JK,Schäbitz WR,Schilling M,Minnerup J

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • A randomized trial of team care following stroke.

    abstract::A randomized controlled trial was conducted to examine the effects of interdisciplinary team care on acute hospitalized stroke patients. After obtaining baseline information on 42 stroke victims receiving conventional care in a general hospital, 130 stroke patients were stratified and randomly assigned either to Tradi...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/01.str.15.5.864

    authors: Wood-Dauphinee S,Shapiro S,Bass E,Fletcher C,Georges P,Hensby V,Mendelsohn B

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • The arctic ground squirrel brain is resistant to injury from cardiac arrest during euthermia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hetereothermic mammals tolerate hypoxia during euthermy and torpor, and evidence suggests this tolerance may extend beyond hypoxia to cerebral ischemia. During hibernation, CA1 hippocampal neurons endure extreme fluctuations in cerebral blood flow during transitions into and out of torpor as well...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000217409.60731.38

    authors: Dave KR,Prado R,Raval AP,Drew KL,Perez-Pinzon MA

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric Stroke Belt: geographic variation in stroke mortality in US children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Numerous studies have demonstrated higher stroke mortality rates in adults residing in the Southeastern United States (the "Stroke Belt"). If the Stroke Belt is solely caused by regional differences in atherosclerotic stroke risk factors, it should not apply to children. METHODS:For the years 19...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000130514.21773.95

    authors: Fullerton HJ,Elkins JS,Johnston SC

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Nitric oxide regulates cerebral arteriolar tone in rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although cerebral penetrating arterioles are main regulators of the brain microcirculation, little is known about the effect of endothelium-derived relaxation factor on these vessels. This study examined the effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors on the spontaneous tone of isolated rat cereb...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.25.11.2227

    authors: Kimura M,Dietrich HH,Dacey RG Jr

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Is there a future for endovascular treatment of intracranial atherosclerotic disease after Stenting and Aggressive Medical Management for Preventing Recurrent Stroke and Intracranial Stenosis (SAMMPRIS)?

    abstract::The Stenting and Aggressive Medical Management for Preventing Recurrent Stroke and Intracranial Stenosis (SAMMPRIS) trial, a randomized clinical trial comparing aggressive medical management to stenting with aggressive medical management for symptomatic intracranial stenosis, was prematurely halted when a high rate of...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.645507

    authors: Marks MP

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Dysregulated RANK ligand/RANK axis in hyperhomocysteinemic subjects: effect of treatment with B-vitamins.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Homocysteine has been linked to increased risk of ischemic stroke and other cardiovascular events. Matrix degradation and inflammation play an important role in these disorders, and we have demonstrated increased levels of matrix-degrading enzymes and inflammatory cytokines in hyperhomocysteinemi...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.522995

    authors: Nenseter MS,Ueland T,Retterstøl K,Strøm E,Mørkrid L,Landaas S,Ose L,Aukrust P,Holven KB

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Early Dysphagia Screening by Trained Nurses Reduces Pneumonia Rate in Stroke Patients: A Clinical Intervention Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dysphagia is a common stroke symptom and leads to serious complications such as aspiration and pneumonia. Early dysphagia screening can reduce these complications. In many hospitals, dysphagia screening is performed by speech-language therapists who are often not available on weekends/holidays, w...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.018157

    authors: Palli C,Fandler S,Doppelhofer K,Niederkorn K,Enzinger C,Vetta C,Trampusch E,Schmidt R,Fazekas F,Gattringer T

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Coffee consumption and risk of stroke in women.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Coffee consumption has been inconsistently associated with stroke incidence and mortality in previous studies. We investigated the association between coffee consumption and stroke incidence in the Swedish Mammography Cohort. METHODS:We prospectively followed of 34,670 women without a history of...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.603787

    authors: Larsson SC,Virtamo J,Wolk A

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Survival and recurrence following stroke. The Framingham study.

    abstract::Survival and recurrences after stroke were assessed prospectively in a general population sample of 5184 subjects followed biennially for 26 years. Initial strokes occurred in 198 men and 196 women. There were 84 second and 27 third strokes and 223 deaths reported. Thirty day case-fatality rates for initial strokes we...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.13.3.290

    authors: Sacco RL,Wolf PA,Kannel WB,McNamara PM

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Soluble CD40L Is a Useful Marker to Predict Future Strokes in Patients With Minor Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Elevated soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L) was shown to be related to cardiovascular events, but the role of sCD40L in predicting recurrent stroke remains unclear. METHODS:Baseline sCD40L levels were measured in 3044 consecutive patients with acute minor stroke and transient ischemic attack, who had ...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.008685

    authors: Li J,Wang Y,Lin J,Wang D,Wang A,Zhao X,Liu L,Wang C,Wang Y,CHANCE Investigators.

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Does hemispheric lateralization influence functional and cardiovascular outcomes after stroke?: an analysis of placebo-treated patients from prospective acute stroke trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The influence of stroke lateralization on functional and cardiovascular outcome after stroke is not well established. We evaluated the influence of hemispheric lateralization among patients enrolled in prospective acute stroke trials. METHODS:We obtained data from the VISTA database for acute st...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.523365

    authors: Fink JN,Frampton CM,Lyden P,Lees KR,Virtual International Stroke Trials Archive Investigators.

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • The rtPA (alteplase) 0- to 6-hour acute stroke trial, part A (A0276g) : results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Thromblytic therapy in acute ischemic stroke study investigators.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Thrombolytic Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke Study, which started in August of 1991, was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of intravenous rtPA (alteplase) in patients with acute (0 to 6 hours) ischemic stroke. In October 1993 enrollment was halted because of Safety Committee (DMSB) ...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/01.str.31.4.811

    authors: Clark WM,Albers GW,Madden KP,Hamilton S

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • beta-amyloid load is not influenced by the severity of cardiovascular disease in aged and demented patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study was conducted to analyze the association between reported risk factors for Alzheimer's disease, apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele, and cardiovascular disease and neuropathological changes essential for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. METHODS:Our data are based on clinical and pos...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.30.3.613

    authors: Irina A,Seppo H,Arto M,Paavo R Sr,Hilkka S

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Baroreflex: a new therapeutic target in human stroke?

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Autonomic dysfunction, including increased sympathetic drive and blunted baroreflex, has repeatedly been observed in acute stroke. Of clinical importance is that the stroke-related autonomic imbalance seems to be linked to worse outcome after stroke. Here, we discuss the role of baroreflex impair...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.565838

    authors: Sykora M,Diedler J,Turcani P,Hacke W,Steiner T

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • PHASES Score for Prediction of Intracranial Aneurysm Growth.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Growth of an intracranial aneurysm occurs in around 10% of patients at 2-year follow-up imaging and may be associated with aneurysm rupture. We investigated whether PHASES, a score providing absolute risks of aneurysm rupture based on 6 easily retrievable risk factors, also predicts aneurysm grow...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.008198

    authors: Backes D,Vergouwen MD,Tiel Groenestege AT,Bor AS,Velthuis BK,Greving JP,Algra A,Wermer MJ,van Walderveen MA,terBrugge KG,Agid R,Rinkel GJ

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00