Abstract:
:Duodenogastric reflux, the reflux of duodenal bile into stomach, when suspected clinically requires an objective evaluation for proper management. In this study hepatobiliary scintigraphy in 91 patients of different clinical conditions was evaluated for presence of duodenogastric reflux. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was also performed in 44 of these patients. On scintigraphy duodenogastric reflux was present in 26 (29%) of 91 patients. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed presence of refluxed bile in the stomach in 12 (27%) of 44 patients. In the same groups of patients scintigraphy detected reflux in 18 (41%) of 44 patients. This shows that hepatobiliary scintigraphy is superior to upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in detection of duodenogastric reflux and also has the advantage of being non-invasive and physiological.
journal_name
Ann Nucl Medjournal_title
Annals of nuclear medicineauthors
Mittal BR,Ibrarullah M,Agarwal DK,Maini A,Ali W,Sikora SS,Das BKdoi
10.1007/BF03164995subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-08-01 00:00:00pages
183-6issue
3eissn
0914-7187issn
1864-6433journal_volume
8pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Advances in radiopharmaceuticals and clinical understanding have escalated the use of intraoperative gamma probes in surgery. However, most probes on the market are non-imaging gamma probes that suffer from the lack of ancillary information of the surveyed tissue area. We have developed a novel, hand-held di...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-012-0672-6
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Positron emission tomography (PET) using pyruvate-1-11C was carried out to investigate the in vivo metabolism of pyruvate in the brains of patients with mitochondrial encephalomyopathy and Leigh's disease. Two epileptic patients were studied as control subjects. Radioactivity was eliminated from the brain tissue of th...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03164593
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The liver itself regenerates after hepatectomy but little is known about how much hepatic function recovers during the regeneration. The liver uptake value (LUV), calculated from Tc-99m-labeled galactosyl-human-serum-albumin ((99m)Tc-GSA) SPECT/CT fused images, is reliable and useful for evaluating hepatic f...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-014-0872-3
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We assessed Takotsubo (ampulla) cardiomyopathy compared with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) using two-dimensional echocardiography and 99mTc-tetrofosmin myocardial SPECT. METHODS:We examined 10 patients with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy and 16 with ACS at the time of emergency admission (acute phase), at three t...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02988449
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Poor and variable spatial resolution of the gamma camera, the movement of the heart and, above all, the inclusion of scattered photons in the acquisition data contribute to the deterioration of image contrast in 201Tl myocardium perfusion studies. Scatter correction algorithms may correct for the latter fact...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02984983
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:One of the major causes of diabetes and obesity is abnormality in glucose metabolism and glucose uptake in the muscle and adipose tissue based on an insufficient action of insulin. Therefore, many of the drug discovery programs are based on the concept of stimulating glucose uptake in these tissues. Improveme...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-017-1169-0
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reinjection images were obtained in 23 patients with myocardial infarction by the additional injection of 37 MBq of thallium-201 after obtaining 4 hour delayed images on exercise thallium-201 SPECT (TSPECT). A redistribution index (RI) was derived of the changes in perfusion defects between immediate and 4 hour delaye...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03164630
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (F-18 FDG-PET) plays an important role in differentiating benign from malignant tumors. However, some false-positive findings, such as tuberculosis, may occur. We report a case referred for F-18 FDG whole-body PET computed tomography (PET/CT) scan owing to an elevate...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-008-0139-y
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, imaging techniques are the leading methods used to diagnose of metastasis to bone. However, these techniques are expensive, expose patients to toxic and radioactive compounds, and monitor response to treatment poorly; these drawbacks have prompted the search for alternative screening methods. Therefore, bon...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02996296
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 62-year-old woman experienced headache and rapidly progressive left hemiparesis over 2 weeks. Diffusion-weighted and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery MR images of the head showed increased signal intensity in the right basal ganglia, periventricular white matter and the brain stem. Enhancement was not observed on...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03027408
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the cardiac function of patients who underwent Tc-99m sestamibi quantitative gated myocardial single photon emission computed tomography with 16-framing data acquisition between January 1, 2004 and March 31, 2006 for an evaluation of suspected or known heart disease in our hospital. METHODS:In 19...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-007-0032-0
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the degree of technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile (MIBI) uptake and its retention in delayed imaging in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) was correlated with the response to multiagent chemotherapy and to investigate if there was a relationship between the surv...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02984643
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to specify the precise role of bone scintigraphy and serum CEA and CA 15-3 assays in the monitoring of breast cancers in order to optimize their use and to determine whether it is possible to guide the prescription of bone scan by the use of CEA and CA 15-3 assays in the monitoring of b...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02984567
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to elucidate the regional differences between brain perfusion single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) images reconstructed with a uniform attenuation correction using Chang's method (AC-Chang) and a non-uniform attenuation correction with CT using SPECT/CT (AC-CT). METHODS:...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-011-0567-y
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently, the diagnosis of bone flap osteomyelitis (BFO) remains a challenge for medical imaging. The present study aimed to identify predictive scintigraphic patterns of BFO. METHODS:This retrospective study reviewed planar bone scan of patients with suspected BFO between 2010, and 2016. A total of 15 pati...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-019-01351-y
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Estimation of myocardial blood flow (MBF) and coronary flow reserve (CFR) by SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) remains challenging. Our aim was to approximate MBF and CFR by quantifying the absolute Tc-99m tetrofosmin retention in the myocardium via gated-SPECT/CT MPI. METHODS:Tracer retention was cal...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-015-0982-6
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lung clearance rates of inhaled (99m)Tc-DTPA aerosols constitute a sensitive index to evaluate the permeability changes characteristic of airway epithelial damage. It was thought that edema of the airway wall which is reported in asthma could be relieved with a diuretic like furosemide, helping to relieve the...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-009-0275-z
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We studied the causative mechanism of ampulla (Takotsubo) cardiomyopathy. METHODS:We examined 7 patients with ampulla cardiomyopathy by means of coronary angiography, two-dimensional echocardiography and 99Tc-tetrofosmin myocardial SPECT at the time of emergency admission (acute phase), at 3 to 5 days after...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02988242
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In mCRPC patients treated with 223Ra, a major issue is the validation of reliable prognostic and predictive biomarkers to maximize clinical benefit and minimize toxicities and costs. Bearing in mind how changes in tALP did not meet statistical requirements as surrogate marker for survival, aim of this single-...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-017-1228-6
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:123I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) myocardial scintigraphy is currently used to evaluate cardiac sympathetic nerve function, but MIBG also has the capacity to evaluate dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) severity and therapeutic effectiveness. In this study, we administered beta-blockers to a DCM hamster model and ...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02984974
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::99mTc-tetrofosmin, Thallium-201-chloride (201Tl) and 99mTc-MIBI imagings were performed in a patient with malignant thymoma. Tracer uptake in the primary tumor was demonstrated. The tumor-to-background ratios of planar and SPECT imagings were 1.60 and 1.98 for 99mTc-tetrofosmin, 1.12 and 2.09 for 201Tl, and 1.19 and 1...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02988212
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To design, build, and evaluate an animal PET scanner, which can be used with non-human primates under conscious condition, incorporating flat-panel position-sensitive photomultiplier tubes (PS-PMTs). METHODS:The system contains 30 detector modules, each having two PS-PMTs and 16×18 lutetium–yttrium oxyortho-...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-013-0772-y
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to measure the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value at the region with the highest FDG uptake using sequential (18)F-FDG PET and MRI, and to correlate it with the histological grade of invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) of the breast. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted o...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-013-0737-1
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Technetium etarfolatide ((99m)Tc-EF) is a radioactive diagnostic imaging agent that was developed to assess the expression of folate receptors in tumors. Administering folic acid prior to the administration of (99m)Tc-EF has been shown to improve SPECT images. Here, we conducted a phase I clinical trial to as...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-015-1006-2
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Filtered back projection (FBP) method, maximum likelihood-expectation maximization(ML-EM) method, and ordered subsets-expectation maximization (OS-EM) method are currently used for reconstruction of SPECT images in clinical studies. In the ML-EM method, images of good quality can be reconstructed even with a small sam...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03006664
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Nowadays, the number of primary studies on fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) has been increasing rapidly. Thus, we updated meta-analysis to evaluate the test performance of FDG PET/CT for nodal staging in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) including the most r...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s12149-015-0958-6
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The performance characteristics of the SPECT sub-system S102 of the ALBIRA II PET/SPECT/CT are analyzed for the 80 mm field of view (FOV) to evaluate the potential in-vivo imaging in rats, based on measurements of the system response for the commonly used Technetium-99 m (99mTc) in small animal imaging. METH...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-020-01547-7
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We digested anti-MUC1 monoclonal antibody PR81 to produce F(ab')₂ fragments. A comparison was performed between the two radiolabeled PR81 and F(ab')₂ fragments for breast tumor imaging in a mouse model. METHODS:The optimum conditions for pepsin digestion of PR81 were investigated in terms of enzymes: antibod...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-010-0434-2
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of inferior vena cava (IVC) tumor thrombus detected by fluorine- 18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG-PET). A man underwent operations for the treatment of sigmoid colon cancer at the age of 63. Because tumor markers [carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and CA19-9] were increased at...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-007-0003-5
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:(11)C-Methionine positron emission tomography (MET-PET) has been used to distinguish brain tumor recurrence from radiation necrosis. Because the spatial resolution of conventional PET scanners is low, partial volume effect (PVE) may decrease the detectability of small tumor recurrence. The aim of this study i...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-010-0450-2
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00