Abstract:
:A randomised controlled trial was conducted to determine if physicians' advice to promote physical activity to patients was more effective if the advice was tailored to the management of hypertension, compared with more general health promotion advice. Participants included inactive 40- to 70-year-old patients visiting the physicians' during study recruitment period. Physicians provided verbal physical activity advice and written materials, both tailored to either general health promotion messages or specifically as a means for treating or managing hypertension. Seventy-five physicians and 98% (767/780) of screened eligible patients participated in the study. Differences between intervention and control groups self-reported physical activity were assessed over 6 months. Follow-up response rates were 92 and 84% at the 2- and 6-month assessments. There were no consistent, significant differences between groups at the 2- or 6-month assessments. Thus, neither intervention strategy resulted in significant changes in patients self-reported physical activity, regardless of the whether the advice was tailored to hypertension management or general health promotion advice.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Marshall AL,Booth ML,Bauman AEdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2004.03.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-01 00:00:00pages
283-90issue
3eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738399104001090journal_volume
56pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate nutrition brochures for pregnant women in Germany based on evidence-based patient information (EBPI) criteria. METHODS:Nutrition brochures for pregnant women in Germany were collected. Brochures addressing the risk of salmonellosis, toxoplasmosis or listeriosis were analyzed by two researchers in...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.10.015
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and application of behavioral procedures to childhood asthma during the past three decades is reviewed, with particular implications for researchers and practitioners. In particular, the article describes two major categories of procedures that comprise the current state of the art of behavioral interv...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(91)90047-9
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This reflective piece tells the story of an impactful patient interaction that shaped the practice of a medical student. The essay focuses on the power of shared time and the development of meaningful relationships as a form of adjunctive therapy for patients, regardless of diagnosis or prognosis. Fostering an appreci...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.08.035
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to assess the impact of telephone counseling on quality of life in patients with coronary artery bypass graft. METHODS:A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 71 discharged patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery at Ekbatan Edcuational hospital in Hamadan, Iran, in 2014. T...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.010
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomised controlled trial, involving 112 adolescents with asthma, and a 2-year follow-up was conducted to assess the impact of an intervention programme aimed at enhancing adherence to asthma medication. This programme had a duration of 1 year and consisted of an experimental group which received usual care from a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(00)00195-6
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient activation can be measured using the Patient Activation Measure (PAM) developed by Hibbard et al., however, little is known about the uses of the PAM in research and in practice. This study aims to explore its differing utility in four UK exemplar sites. METHODS:Data from four exemplars in a range of...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The perception of the diagnosis of infertility and the openness of patients about infertility was investigated among 108 infertile couples. Husbands and wives answered a structured questionnaire. The perception of diagnosis was in 38% of the cases different from the medical diagnosis. Patients perceived the diagnosis ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00852-7
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe and evaluate a consensus finding and expert validation process for the development of patient-centred communication assessments for a national Licensing Exam in Medicine. METHODS:A multi-professional team of clinicians and experts in communication, assessment and role-play developed communication...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.003
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It was hypothesized that parents exposed to a communication skills intervention would participate (e.g., ask questions, express concerns) in a pre-surgical consultation more than parents in the control group. METHODS:Sixty-five parents of prospective pediatric surgery patients were randomly assigned to eithe...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.03.015
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We assessed the information needs of persons with any of three immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (multiple sclerosis [MS], inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] and rheumatoid arthritis [RA]) regarding depression, as a first step toward developing patient-relevant information resources, ultimately to facilitat...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.04.007
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite my efforts and those of quite a few experienced colleagues we failed to diagnose our friend's wife illness and prevent her demise. But a sad and frustrating experience also stimulates reflection and dwelling on potential errors we made and hope to identify the next time. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.07.017
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developments in predictive testing for inherited cancers have focused attention on the accurate and sensitive communication of risk information. Although sharing risk information is often equated with genetic testing, it is important to acknowledge that the need for risk information related to familial cancer is also ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(97)00047-5
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study describes the process elements of decision-making for dementia, in order to enrich a model to facilitate shared decision-making for professionals working with people with dementia and their informal caregivers. METHODS:We performed a qualitative study based on secondary analysis of 117 interviews ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.01.024
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Translate, adapt and validate the Patient-Practitioner Orientation Scale (PPOS) for use in Brazil. METHODS:The PPOS was translated to Portuguese using a modified Delphi technique. The final version was applied to 360 participants. Reliability (test-retest and internal consistency) and construct validity (ex...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.11.014
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1987 and 1989, 177 cancer patients who were to receive intensive chemotherapy with curative intention, participated in a comprehensive care project with the aim of improving their total situation, and that of their relatives (n = 120). A number of steps were taken to improve, among other things, the informatio...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(94)00655-6
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Shared decision making (SDM) requires an active role from patients, which might be difficult for some. We aimed to identify what patients need to be ready (i.e., well-equipped and enabled) to participate in SDM about treatment, and what patient- and decision-related characteristics may influence readiness. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.08.031
更新日期:2020-09-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite numerous benefits of consuming a healthy diet and receiving regular physical activity, engagement in these behaviors is suboptimal. Since primary care visits are influential in promoting healthy behaviors, we sought to describe whether and how diet and physical activity are discussed during older adul...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.020
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Russian Federation's recently adopted family medicine as a specialty, but with little or no training in psychosocial and behavioral issues, unlike many training programs in other countries. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the perceptions and experiences of Russian primary care physicians regar...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2004.11.006
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Studies of physicians' professional development highlight the important effect that the learning environment has in shaping student attitudes, behaviors, and values. The objective of this study was to better understand the interplay among relationships and experiences in mediating the effects of the learning ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.05.016
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::General practitioners' (GPs') anti-smoking advice promotes patients' smoking cessation but little is known about how GPs use their short consultations to give advice. We used semi-structured interviews with 27 UK GPs to investigate how GPs believe they should advise smokers to stop and the reasons underpinning these b...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(03)00020-x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upper gastrointestinal symptoms are a common complaint among the general population but only a small proportion of sufferers seek medical advice. The aim of this study was to examine what kind of perceptions persons using self medication have about the causes of their gastrointestinal symptoms, whether they have made ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00103-7
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Surgeons and psychiatrists have been described as two contrary groups, the one healing by hands and the other by words. Empathy is needed in every physician-patient relationship. We tested whether (1) surgeons and psychiatrists show different levels of cognitive and emotional empathy; (2) measurements of cogn...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.01.013
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To introduce a method for quantifying clinicians' use of assessment of understanding (AU) questions, and to examine medicine residents' AU usage during counseling of standardized patients about prostate or breast cancer screening. METHODS:Explicit-criteria abstraction was done on 86 transcripts, using a data...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.03.013
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social factors may influence sexual health and its related behaviour. The political changes in East Germany have revealed a positive attitude towards sexuality and the use of family planning methods. A study on sexual behaviour and the use of contraceptives was undertaken recently, at the end of the old regime and the...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(94)90037-x
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between the quality of the family physician-patient relationship and frequent attendance of primary and specialist health care. METHODS:Cross-sectional survey of a representative German population sample (N=2.266). Family physician-patient relationship was assessed with the Pat...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.02.009
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sharing qualitative research findings with participants, namely member-check, is perceived as a procedure designed to enhance study credibility and participant involvement. It is rarely used, however, and its methodological usefulness and ethical problems have been questioned. This article explores benefits a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.12.016
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of nurse-led program based on Pender's Health Promotion Model on the exercise behaviors of coronary artery patients. METHODS:The two-arm parallel, single-blind, randomized controlled trial was conducted with a total of 62 patients, intervention (n = 32) and control group (n = 30). Int...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.10.003
更新日期:2020-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient involvement focused the growth of Shared Decision Making (SDM) in contemporary healthcare practice, research, and education. Whilst important, securing appropriate patient involvement or equipping patients to choose is not necessarily the principal purpose of SDM. The purpose of SDM like all medical d...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.07.020
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness of a TTM-based motivational counselling approach by trained practice nurses to promote physical activity of low back pain patients in a German primary care setting. METHODS:Data were collected in a cluster-randomized controlled trial with three study arms via questionnaires a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.09.018
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:New pharmacological measures assessing medication adherence, including longitudinal drug levels in hair, are emerging. Little is known, however, about how best to present results from such measures to patients and clinicians in comprehensive, easy-to-understand, acceptable formats. We, therefore, developed th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.12.029
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00