eNOS genotype is without effect on circulating nitrite/nitrate level in healthy male population.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Nitric oxide (NO) plays an important role in the regulation of the cardiovascular system. It is produced by endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), which exhibits genetic polymorphisms. Although the clinically relevant polymorphism T(+IhI-786)C reduces eNOS-promoter activity, it is not clear whether circulating nitrite/nitrate (NOx) are affected by this polymorphism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We addressed this issue by studying a homogeneous group of 200 healthy subjects (males, Caucasians, nonsmokers, 18+IBM-56 years of age, and not taking any medication). Genotypes were determined by restriction fragment length polymorphism and circulating NOx were determined by chemiluminescence. RESULTS:We found nonsignificant effects of the T(+IhI-786)C polymorphism on circulating NOx (mean+ALE-S.D.=52.2+ALE-21.4, 49.0+ALE-17.8, and 45.9+ALE-16.8 +A7w-mol/L for genotypes +IBw-TT,+IB0 +IBw-TC,+IB0 and +IBw-CC,+IB0 respectively) and on total plasma cholesterol concentrations (both P>.05). No correlation was found between circulating NOx and total plasma cholesterol concentrations (P>.05). CONCLUSIONS:Our study provides strong evidence that the T(+IhI-786)C polymorphism does not affect plasma NOx concentrations, which are believed to reflect endogenous production of NO. Therefore, our results suggest that this polymorphism does not affect endogenous NO production.

journal_name

Thromb Res

journal_title

Thrombosis research

authors

Nagassaki S,Metzger IF,Souza-Costa DC,Marroni AS,Uzuelli JA,Tanus-Santos JE

doi

10.1016/j.thromres.2004.09.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

375-9

issue

5

eissn

0049-3848

issn

1879-2472

pii

S0049-3848(04)00494-3

journal_volume

115

pub_type

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