Controlling emerging infectious diseases like SARS.

Abstract:

:To control emerging infectious diseases like SARS, it is necessary to resort to basic control measures that limit exposures to infectious individuals. These measures include isolating cases at diagnosis, quarantining household members and tracing contacts of diagnosed cases, providing the community with advice on how to reduce exposures, and closing schools. To justify such intervention it is important to understand how well each of these measures helps to limit transmission. In this paper, we determine the effect of a number of different interventions on the effective reproduction number and estimate requirements to achieve elimination of the infectious disease. We find that the strategy of tracing and quarantining contacts of diagnosed cases can be very successful in reducing transmission.

journal_name

Math Biosci

journal_title

Mathematical biosciences

authors

Becker NG,Glass K,Li Z,Aldis GK

doi

10.1016/j.mbs.2004.07.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-02-01 00:00:00

pages

205-21

issue

2

eissn

0025-5564

issn

1879-3134

pii

S0025-5564(04)00188-9

journal_volume

193

pub_type

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