Chemotherapy for tumors: an analysis of the dynamics and a study of quadratic and linear optimal controls.

Abstract:

:We investigate a mathematical model of tumor-immune interactions with chemotherapy, and strategies for optimally administering treatment. In this paper we analyze the dynamics of this model, characterize the optimal controls related to drug therapy, and discuss numerical results of the optimal strategies. The form of the model allows us to test and compare various optimal control strategies, including a quadratic control, a linear control, and a state-constraint. We establish the existence of the optimal control, and solve for the control in both the quadratic and linear case. In the linear control case, we show that we cannot rule out the possibility of a singular control. An interesting aspect of this paper is that we provide a graphical representation of regions on which the singular control is optimal.

journal_name

Math Biosci

journal_title

Mathematical biosciences

authors

de Pillis LG,Gu W,Fister KR,Head T,Maples K,Murugan A,Neal T,Yoshida K

doi

10.1016/j.mbs.2006.05.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-09-01 00:00:00

pages

292-315

issue

1

eissn

0025-5564

issn

1879-3134

pii

S0025-5564(06)00083-6

journal_volume

209

pub_type

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