Abstract:
:Calculations of the oxygen distribution in resting and contracting skeletal muscle are presented, based on a mathematical model and experimental data obtained on the hamster cremaster muscle [Klitzman et al., Microvasc. Res. 25:108-131 (1983)]. The model considers a slab of tissue penetrated by a regular square array of capillaries with concurrent flow. The intracapillary resistance to oxygen transport is neglected. The capillary red blood cell flux and capillary inlet oxygen tension are assumed random variables following certain probability distributions. The sensitivity of the tissue and intracapillary PO2 to variations of these probability distributions are investigated. The mean tissue PO2 decreases as the dispersion of the random variables increases, provided that their mean values remain constant. Hypoxic regions appear gradually, especially in the case of contracting muscle, as the dispersion increases. The effect of the number of capillaries in the sample on the resultant distribution of oxygen is studied systematically. The calculated tissue PO2 histograms are compared with previously reported PO2 distributions obtained experimentally for resting and contracting skeletal muscle.
journal_name
Math Bioscijournal_title
Mathematical biosciencesauthors
Popel AS,Charny CK,Dvinsky ASdoi
10.1016/0025-5564(86)90164-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-09-01 00:00:00pages
91-113issue
1eissn
0025-5564issn
1879-3134pii
0025-5564(86)90164-1journal_volume
81pub_type
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