Abstract:
:The effects of the microwave antigen-retrieval method were investigated for five antibodies commonly used in neurosciences, i.e., Parvalbumin, Calbindin D28-K, MAP-2, MAP-5 and SMI-32. Immunocytochemical stainings were performed on free-floating vibratome sections of tissue which had been stored in fixative for as long as 10 months to compare the effects of microwave treatment in one of the different metal solutions or in distilled water. Microwave treatment of free-floating vibratome sections led to a severe wrinkling of the sections. Therefore the possibility of pretreatment of a thick tissue slice before vibratome sectioning was investigated. We conclude that microwave pretreatment of tissue slices in an aluminium chloride solution is the preferable antigen-retrieval procedure for the examined antibody staining when the immunocytochemical staining is lost or markedly reduced after storage in formaldehyde fixative for a long period. In particular SMI-32 and MAP-2, but also Parvalbumin staining, improved enormously after such a pretreatment.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Evers P,Uylings HBdoi
10.1016/0165-0270(94)90208-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-12-01 00:00:00pages
163-72issue
2eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
0165-0270(94)90208-9journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology has attracted significant attention over recent decades, and has made remarkable progress. However, BCI still faces a critical hurdle, in that performance varies greatly across and even within subjects, an obstacle that degrades the reliability of BCI systems. Understanding th...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2015.01.033
更新日期:2015-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::The Thy-1.2 expression cassette described in this report drives strong constitutive expression of transgenes specifically in the neurons of adult transgenic mice. Transgene expression begins at P6-10, at a time when it can affect activity-dependent rearrangements of synaptic connections and neuron-glia interactions du...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(96)00121-5
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A key point in developmental biology is to understand how gene expression influences the morphological and dynamical patterns that are observed in living beings. NEW METHOD:In this work we propose a methodology capable of addressing this problem that is based on estimating the mutual information and Pearson...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2015.02.019
更新日期:2015-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Examination of spontaneous intrinsic brain activity is drawing increasing interest, thus methods for such analyses are rapidly evolving. Here we describe a novel measure, "network homogeneity", that allows for assessment of cohesiveness within a specified functional network, and apply it to resting-state fMRI data fro...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.11.031
更新日期:2008-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Modern clearing techniques enable high resolution visualization and 3D reconstruction of cell populations and their structural details throughout large biological samples, including intact organs and even entire organisms. In the past decade, these methods have become more tractable and are now being utilized to provi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.108594
更新日期:2020-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::The development of high-resolution retinal prostheses fabricated from silicon wafers presents an interesting problem: how to electrically bridge the space between the flat silicon wafer and the curved retinal surface. One potential "bridge" is a microwire glass electrode. In this paper we present our results in evalua...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.02.035
更新日期:2004-08-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are one of the widely used classifiers in the brain-computer interface (BCI) systems-based on noninvasive electroencephalography (EEG) signals. Among the different ANN architectures, the most commonly applied for BCI classifiers is the multilayer perceptron (MLP). When appro...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.05.001
更新日期:2018-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Intrathecal (IT) administration is an important route of drug delivery, and its modelling in a large animal species is of critical value. Although domestic swine is the preferred species for preclinical pharmacology, no minimally invasive method has been established to deliver agents into the IT space. While a "blind"...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.03.006
更新日期:2013-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::The cytochemical localization of acetylcholinesterase activity at motor endplates is commonly employed prior to electron microscopic examination. Methods which involve the use of thiocholine esters often lead to a loss of resolution due to the spread to surrounding tissues of an extremely dense reaction product. A met...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(82)90031-0
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "pipette" or "growth cone turning" assay is widely used for studying how axons respond to diffusible guidance cues in their environment. However, little quantitative analysis has been presented of the gradient shapes produced by this assay, or how they depend on parameters of the assay. Here we used confocal micro...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.01.014
更新日期:2008-05-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although they form a unitary phenomenon, the relationship between extracranial M/EEG and transmembrane ion flows is understood only as a general principle rather than as a well-articulated and quantified causal chain. METHOD:We present an integrated multiscale model, consisting of a neural simulation of tha...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.10.002
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Epoxy-insulated tungsten microelectrodes can be used once or twice in our lab before the impedance becomes too low. Dipping the electrodes in epoxy followed by curing restores their initial high impedance which is associated with good isolation of single neurons. It is a cost effective and simple procedure. ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(02)00365-5
更新日期:2003-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, we developed technology that coupled high-speed chronoamperometry with microejections of dopamine (DA) to measure DA clearance in the brains of freely-behaving rats. Here, by varying the ejection volumes of DA across a 200-fold difference, the kinetics of striatal clearance were analyzed as a function of t...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(02)00229-7
更新日期:2002-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have attempted to demonstrate the technical requirements and performance of a microscopical assay using a densitometric application of image analysis to measure immunohistochemical stain intensity. Not surprisingly, the techniques required were more demanding than those used for the quantification of field and obje...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(92)90048-i
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technique named detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) has been used to reveal the presence of long-range temporal correlations (LRTC) and scaling behavior (SB) in electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings. The occurrence of these phenomena seems to be a salient characteristic of the healthy human brain and alteratio...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.01.010
更新日期:2008-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::MR connectomics is an emerging framework in neuro-science that combines diffusion MRI and whole brain tractography methodologies with the analytical tools of network science. In the present work we review the current methods enabling structural connectivity mapping with MRI and show how such data can be used to infer ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.01.014
更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions among receptor neurons, glial cells and neurons intrinsic to the antennal lobe of the moth underlie the formation of olfactory glomeruli. To isolate these interactions, as well as to understand the effect of a variety of humoral agents on differentiation of the neurons and glia, we generate primary cultur...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0165-0270(96)00025-8
更新日期:1996-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::We present a new analytical method for characterizing the directional tuning of neural data. The method is based on computing parameters associated with the geometric properties of solids, and provides an estimate of preferred direction in the context of non-uniform sampling of directions. Unlike optimization methods ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(01)00492-7
更新日期:2002-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::A technique for the preparation and recording of mammalian supraoptic nucleus neurosecretory neurons maintained in vitro through perfusion of the anterior cerebral artery is described. A slice of basal diencephalon measuring approximately 8 X 8 X 2 mm that includes the pituitary stalk and medial preoptic-anterior peri...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(83)90002-x
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evaluation of motor deficits in rodents is mostly restricted to limb motor tests that are often high stressors for the animals. NEW METHOD:To test rodents for orofacial motor impairments in a stress-free environment, we established the pasta gnawing test by measuring the biting noise of mice that eat a piec...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2016.10.006
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rates of deterioration of immunocytochemical staining for 4 peptide and 2 neuronal antigens were studied on human, guinea pig and rat colon and urinary bladder. It was found that if the fixation started within 10 h after surgery or death, little change was seen in the pattern and intensity of the immunostains. Whe...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(85)90014-7
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of the amount of overall animal movement is important for investigations of motor control mechanisms in the central nervous system. We describe a new method to quantify overall free movements of an animal without any markers using a video camera and a personal computer equipped with a video-capture board. T...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(99)00082-5
更新日期:1999-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A simple method which allows easy quantification of neuronal and glial sub-populations in primary neuronal tissue culture is described. The method takes advantage of the fact that the staining of neuronal and glia nuclei with Hoechst 33258 is distinctive and characteristic of the cell type. Double-staining experiments...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)00207-w
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging technologies, such as intrinsic optical imaging (IOI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) or multiphoton microscopy provide excellent opportunities to study the relationship between functional signals recorded from a cortical area and the underlying anatomical structure. This, in turn, requires accur...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.07.029
更新日期:2011-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::The compound surface electromyograms (EMGs) recorded from patients with dystonia commonly contains superimposed bursting and tonic activity representing various motor symptoms. It is desirable to differentially extract them from the compound EMGs so that different symptoms can be more specifically investigated and dif...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.04.024
更新日期:2004-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have adapted techniques for studying the locomotion of tethered insects to analysis of rapid directional movements such as escape behavior. We describe here a computer-based motion tracking system that allows an animal to turn and run as rapidly as it does under free-ranging conditions, and that samples fast enough...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(95)00013-k
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental recordings from neurons are generally difficult to quantify. Spike patterns and membrane potential cycles are often compared qualitatively and are hence limited by human resolution and judgement. This paper describes a statistical method for quantifying individual spike patterns and membrane potential flu...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(93)90053-t
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional studies of neuronal mitochondria have been limited to the use of purified preparations of isolated mitochondria, neural cell homogenates, living neurons, or brain slices. However, each technique has several drawbacks. Here, we demonstrate that the neuronal cell's membrane can be effectively permeabilized ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.02.027
更新日期:2004-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Maintaining a stable physiologic state is essential when studying animal models of epilepsy with simultaneous electroencephalograph (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) or EEG and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). To achieve and maintain such stability in rats in the MRI environment, a minimally...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.11.019
更新日期:2005-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is used for assessing the excitability of cortical neurons and corticospinal pathways by determining the subject-specific motor threshold (MT). However, the MT is dependent on the TMS instrumentation and exhibits large variation. We hypothesized that between-subject ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.10.004
更新日期:2012-01-30 00:00:00