Abstract:
:The recommendation to reduce total and saturated fat is incorporated into the dietary guidelines for the general population in many western countries. In addition, dietary modification to reduce substantially the intake of saturated fats is a cornerstone of treatment in the hyperlipidaemias. Concern has recently been expressed regarding possible deleterious effects of trans isomers of unsaturated fatty acids on the lipoprotein profiles of both normo and hypercholesterolaemic persons. This review seeks to examine recent research in this area with a view to considering possible changes in the present dietary recommendations.
journal_name
Int J Food Sci Nutrjournal_title
International journal of food sciences and nutritionauthors
Chisholm A,Mann J,Skeaff Mdoi
10.3109/09637489509012546subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-05-01 00:00:00pages
171-6issue
2eissn
0963-7486issn
1465-3478journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Soybean and bambara groundnut were malted for 0, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 h, respectively. The malted beans were dried, devegetated and milled into flour. The protein contents of unmalted soybean and bambara groundnut flours which were 48.3 and 18.8% (dry weight), respectively, increased on malting to maximum levels of ...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637489609028558
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the estimations provided by three different means of measuring the resting energy expenditure (REE) in anorexia nervosa (AN) patients. REE was measured, after 24 h of refeeding, using a portable multisensor body monitor [SenseWear Pro2 Armband (SWA)], FitMate™ method and the Müller...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2012.658761
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Japanese mint (Mentha arvensis) oil (JMO) was effective as fumigant against Sitophilus oryzae in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor). The observations on the effect of JMO treatment at a dose of 166.6 microliters/l of space to grains stored for 3 months in desiccators at 28 +/- 5 degrees C showed non significant (P approxim...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637489509012552
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant and microbial phytases present in raw materials can cause a dephosphorylation of phytate (myo-inositol hexakisphosphate) (InsP6)) during food processing resulting in a broad range of different myo-inositol phosphates such as pentakisphosphate (InsP5) and tetrakisphosphate (InsP4) in foods. Here, we investigated ...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2017.1330404
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four hydrolysates were obtained from bovine hemoglobin concentrate (BHC) and used to fortify extruded maize products. Extrusion was carried out with a Brabender single-screw extruder. Physicochemical properties from extruded products were measured. The iron availability was estimated by the dializability method, which...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637481003649075
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:There is accumulating evidence that shows the metabolism of zinc and vitamin A are altered in diabetes mellitus type I (DMTI), thus the present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of combination of zinc and vitamin A supplementation on serum fasting blood sugar (FBS), insulin, apoprotein B an...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/09637480903334171
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this research work was to study the chemical characterisation, antioxidant and cytotoxic activity of ethanolic extracts of four commercial algae species Arame, Kombu, Hijiki and Wakame. The highest scavenging activity has been observed in Arame extract. Antioxidant potential of all extracts was in correlati...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2020.1866503
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential of wild plants in Israel as sources of edible sprouts has not been investigated until now. Milk thistle (Silybum marianum L.) is native to the Mediterranean basin and is now widespread throughout the world; its young fleshy stems are traditionally eaten by the local Arab sector in Israel, and its sprouts...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480701554095
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aims of this study were to evaluate whether the antihypertensive effect of garlic could to be associated to interactions with adrenergic and dopaminergic receptors involved in regulating blood pressure and to compare these data with those obtained from wild Allium species. METHODS:The aqueous extracts...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637481003591608
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water and ethanol crude extracts from black pepper (Piper nigrum) were investigated for their antioxidant and radical scavenging activities in six different assay, namely, total antioxidant activity, reducing power, 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging, superoxide anion radical scavenging, hyd...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480500450248
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of table olives is based on a relatively simple flow chart, including debittering and lactic fermentation. Producers' demand for innovation was the background to design and test some innovative and alternative approaches, i.e. the selection of suitable starter cultures (both lactic acid bacteria and yea...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/09637486.2014.959901
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate the possible role of fiber in the etiology of acute appendicitis, 203 consecutive appendectomized children with histologically proved appendicitis and 1922 controls were studied by the diet history method. Statistics were performed by multivariate analysis of variance, discriminant analysis and...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480050029647
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information on the nutrient content of foods commonly consumed (especially indigenous ones) in rural communities of Tanzania is limited. A study was conducted to determine the nutrient content of foods commonly consumed in the Iringa and Morogoro regions. A survey was carried out in six representative villages to iden...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480500252529
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stabilizing wheat germ by defatting increased the protein content to 38% and also increased the soluble fiber from 2.07 to 3.01% and insoluble fiber increased from 14.4 to 24.49%, whereas steaming was highly effective in completely inactivating the lipase activity and most of the lipoxygenase activity. Addition of def...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2010.549116
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vegetables are very important in the diet and provide minerals, vitamins, antioxidants and fiber. A beneficial role of dietary fiber in human nutrition is known but the data on the effect of maturity and processing of Indian vegetables on dietary fiber and its fractions are not available. Hence, the present study was ...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480500126418
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of dietary energy density (ED) and overweight is not clear in the literature. Our aim was to study in 4259 of the PREDIMED trial whether an increase in dietary ED based on a higher adherence to a Mediterranean dietary pattern was associated with 3-year weight gain. A validated 137-item food-frequency q...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/09637486.2017.1295028
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reports have shown that Delta-5 polyunsaturated fatty acids (-5 PUFA) are enriched at sn-1,3 positions of triacylglycerols (TAG) in pine (Pinus koraiensis) nut oil (Pn). As a major Delta-5 PUFA, pinolenic acid (Pi) is about 14.2% in the oil, while the percentage of Pi at the sn-1 and/or sn-3 positions in TAG was found...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637480903348106
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have suggested that green tea and Oolong tea extracts have antibacterial and anticariogenic properties in vitro and in vivo. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of a standardized black tea extract (BTE) on caries formation in inbred hamsters on a regular and a cariogenic diet. Eigh...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/096374803/000062029
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major goal of the study was to explore the possibility of developing an updated model that integrates the effect of various enhancers and inhibitors for predicting the potential availability of iron from typical Indian vegetarian meals. The interaction effects of four constituents namely ascorbic acid, citric acid...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637489509012565
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dietary antioxidant intake has been suggested to protect against oxidative damage and related clinical complications. The aim of the present study was to assess the potential relationships between the dietary total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and obesity-related features in children and adolescents. MATERIAL...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637481003757860
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid hormones in relation to iodine status were studied in a group of Sudanese pregnant women with goitre (n = 66). These women were compared with a healthy, non-pregnant control group from the same area (n = 40). Twenty-four-hour urine samples and serum samples were collected during weeks 10-13, 20-24 and 32-39 of...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/096374899101292
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), a plant polyphenolic concentrated in honeybee propolis, has been found to be biologically active in a variety of pathways. The aim of this study was to determine the antioxidant activity of CAPE using different methods such as total antioxidant activity by the thiocyanate method, 2...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2011.585963
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress (OS) - defined as the imbalance between free radical production and antioxidant defences - is a condition associated with chronic-degenerative disease, such as cancer, metabolic and disease cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Several studies have shown that diet and some of its components could influence ...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/09637486.2012.738651
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A decline in adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern has been observed over the last years. The aim of this study was to assess the level of adherence to the Mediterranean diet and possible determinants in the Mediterranean healthy Eating, Aging and Lifestyle (MEAL) study cohort. Demographic and dietary data of...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2017.1332170
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nutritional effects of fish oil, which is rich in the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, have been reported. In this randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, crossover study, we evaluated the effects of dietary fish oil capsules on the hematological parameters of healthy middle-aged Japanese men with a high lev...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/09637480802683942
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Study the shelf-life quality changes in raspberry juice with encapsulated lactobacilli (Lactobacillus rhamnosus NRRL B-4495 and Lactobacillus acidophilus NRRL B-442) obtained by spray drying and understand the various factors involved. METHODS AND RESULTS:Raspberry powder was obtained from spray drying lactobacill...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2013.869793
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some factors that could influence adolescent eating behavior include: peer influences, nutrition knowledge and beliefs, mass media, and parental dietary habits. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation of nutrition knowledge and eating behavior of a sample of middle school children. The participants we...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/713671772
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surimi was prepared from the thornback ray (Raja clavata L. 1758) and divided into two groups. The first group was prepared with 4% sorbitol, 4% sucrose and 0.3% sodium tripolyphosphate as a cryoprotectant, while surimi in second group was prepared with 8% sorbitol and 0.3% sodium tripolyphosphate. The frozen surimi s...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480701343762
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies were carried out to see the influence of different iron and calcium salts along with some vitamins on the rheological characteristics and bread-making quality of wheat flour. Fortification with iron (30-90 ppm) from different sources showed a marginal increase in water absorption (2%). Calcium ranging between ...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480701497170
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term stress exposure can lead to disturbed homeostasis and cause many life-style diseases. Phloridzin possesses various bioactivities, but the understanding of the effects of phloridzin on stress-related lipid metabolism disorder is limited. Our results demonstrate that phloridzin improved plasma lipoprotein lipa...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2014.925429
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00