Abstract:
:A decline in adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern has been observed over the last years. The aim of this study was to assess the level of adherence to the Mediterranean diet and possible determinants in the Mediterranean healthy Eating, Aging and Lifestyle (MEAL) study cohort. Demographic and dietary data of 1937 individuals were collected in 2014-2015 from the general population of Catania, Sicily (Italy). Food frequency questionnaires and the MEDI-LITE score were used to assess adherence to the Mediterranean diet. The score well characterised consumption of major food groups, micro- and macro-nutrients. The cohort had a general good adherence, but only a minority was highly adherent. High adherence was directly associated with education, non-smoking and physical activity and inversely with high occupational status. In conclusions, Mediterranean diet is still followed in Sicily; however, nutrition education campaigns should promote healthy traditional dietary patterns in certain groups of individuals.
journal_name
Int J Food Sci Nutrjournal_title
International journal of food sciences and nutritionauthors
Marventano S,Godos J,Platania A,Galvano F,Mistretta A,Grosso Gdoi
10.1080/09637486.2017.1332170subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
100-107issue
1eissn
0963-7486issn
1465-3478journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Previous studies have shown that osteopontin (OPN) can enhance infant resistance to infection. However, the underlying mechanisms remain to be explored. Here, we studied the effects of OPN on the development and functions of immune cells in infant rats fed with OPN-enriched formula (OF) compared with regular formula (...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2018.1475552
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygenated fatty acids are classified as secondary metabolites in wheat, produced by oxidation of free fatty acids (FFAs). Oxygenated fatty acids have significant impact on the organoleptic and sensory properties of food products and participate in regulation of defense and developmental processes in plants. The objec...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2014.925427
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to compare the traditional with a non-conventional (i.e. kernel micronisation) durum wheat milling process by monitoring the content of bound, conjugated and free phenolic acids (PAs) and the level of the total antioxidant capacity (TAC) occurring in the durum wheat pasta production chain, fro...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2017.1336751
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of browning intensity of qurshallah, a popular bakery product in Jordan leavened by ammonium bicarbonate and baked twice, on the protein quality was investigated. Light, medium and dark toasted qurshallah samples baked at the same temperature but for different times were used. Data on the proximate analysis...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480050208099
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study is to understand how the attitudes towards food labelling in the Chilean population have changed after the introduction of the Chilean law on food labelling and advertising. A computer-assisted telephone interview was conducted in 2012 and 2016, employing the same procedures. The differenc...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2019.1567698
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bulgur has been one of the most important traditional Durum wheat products in Turkey and Middle Eastern countries for ages. The objective of this study was to reveal the composition of some healthy components of industrial bulgur samples produced in Turkey. Total starch, resistant starch, dietary fibre and total pheno...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2011.639748
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ground rhubarb stalk fiber containing, on a dry weight basis, 74% total dietary fiber (66% insoluble and 8% soluble) was prepared from rhubarb plants. This fiber source has been shown to have a pronounced lipid lowering effect in mice. Its high oxalic acid content may, however, be a limiting factor for its use. The pr...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637489609012577
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal nutrition has been identified as a factor determining fetal growth and risk of adult disease. In rats, the feeding of a low protein diet during pregnancy retards fetal growth and induces hypertension in the resulting offspring. Rat models of low protein feeding have been extensively used to study the mechanis...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/096374800100859
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid hormones in relation to iodine status were studied in a group of Sudanese pregnant women with goitre (n = 66). These women were compared with a healthy, non-pregnant control group from the same area (n = 40). Twenty-four-hour urine samples and serum samples were collected during weeks 10-13, 20-24 and 32-39 of...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/096374899101292
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surimi was prepared from the thornback ray (Raja clavata L. 1758) and divided into two groups. The first group was prepared with 4% sorbitol, 4% sucrose and 0.3% sodium tripolyphosphate as a cryoprotectant, while surimi in second group was prepared with 8% sorbitol and 0.3% sodium tripolyphosphate. The frozen surimi s...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480701343762
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether drinking green tea (GT) could reduce the risk of breast cancer (BC) is still controversial. The search was performed using PubMed, Embase and Web of Science databases. The generalised least square method and constrained cubic spline model were performed to assess the dose-response trends between GT consumption...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2020.1715353
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major aim of this controlled, randomised, open-labelled, parallel-grouped, clinical trial was to investigate whether supplementation with different dosages of omega-3 fatty acids (0.5 g/d and 1 g/d) from a plant-based fatty acid supplement affected omega-3-indices (O3I) in well-nourished, healthy people. In additi...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2020.1725960
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impacts of exogenous microorganisms and tea polyphenols on acid production and conversion during in vitro colonic fermentation of konjac glucomannan (KGM) were assessed in this study. Colonic fermentation of KGM by the fecal extract of healthy adults resulted in a propionate-rich profile, as acetic, propionic, butyric...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2016.1150437
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to compare postprandial plasma levels of calprotectin, cortisol, triglycerides and zonulin between a control breakfast and a moderately low-carbohydrate test breakfast, given randomly after 10-h fast. Blood samples were collected before and repeatedly after the meal. Plasma calprotectin, cortisol, triglyce...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2016.1202214
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dextrans are homopolysaccharides of D-glucose units produced by lactic acid bacteria. They have several technological applications and potential utilisation in positively modulating gut microbiota is attracting increasing attention. Whereas the prebiotic activity of low polymerisation degree (DP) dextrans has been est...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2019.1711026
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the estimations provided by three different means of measuring the resting energy expenditure (REE) in anorexia nervosa (AN) patients. REE was measured, after 24 h of refeeding, using a portable multisensor body monitor [SenseWear Pro2 Armband (SWA)], FitMate™ method and the Müller...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2012.658761
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lutein and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are associated with the prevention of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Since microalgae are potent natural sources of these nutrients, their nutritional value should be evaluated based on the bioavailability of lutein and DHA for the retina via the plasmatic compartment. In...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2014.971227
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work compares the phenolic contents and the total antioxidant capacity of the 36 most popular Brazilian foods submitted to aqueous extraction or in vitro digestion. The purpose was to evaluate the extent by which digestion differs from the simple aqueous extraction procedures of several food matrices. After in vi...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2016.1186156
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hot water extract (LN), partially purified polysaccharides (LP) and hot alkali extracted polysaccharides (LNa) obtained from fruiting bodies of the wild basidiomycete Laetiporus sulphureus were examined for their antioxidant activities. LNa was the most active antioxidant, as shown by the median effective concentratio...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2012.759190
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vegetables are very important in the diet and provide minerals, vitamins, antioxidants and fiber. A beneficial role of dietary fiber in human nutrition is known but the data on the effect of maturity and processing of Indian vegetables on dietary fiber and its fractions are not available. Hence, the present study was ...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480500126418
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meat and meat products are of high nutritional value; however, they frequently provide salt and fat in high amounts, which can have negative health effects when consumed in excess. We investigated salt- and fat-reduced meat products, i.e. sensory evaluation and consumer surveys were carried out as well as a dietary in...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2011.589376
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The metabolic fate of salvaged urea-nitrogen was explored in normal adults who had consumed a diet that provided 36 g protein/day for 7 days. We hypothesised that the colonic microflora utilise nitrogen derived from urea salvage to synthesise lysine in functionally significant amounts for the host. Oral lactose-[(15)N...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480400015885
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycaemic response (GR) to starch-based meals depends on their food composition and microstructure. We studied the effect of palm and soybean oils on the microstructure of a solid starch-oil-gluten matrix, on the starch gelatinisation and in vitro digestibility. Additionally, a pilot cross-over study was carried out t...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2019.1693521
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well-documented that body fat and body fat distribution are related to increased risk for cardiovascular disease, hyperinsulinaemia, and diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of smoking status, physical activity and place of living on body fat and fat distribution of Greek el...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/09637480500439266
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quality and safety parameters of mixed marinated seafood salad containing common octopus (Octopus vulgaris), shrimp (Parapenaeus longirostris), European squid (Loligo vulgaris), sea snail (Rapana thomasiana) and common cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis) at 4 degrees C during storage of 24 weeks were investigated. In a...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480701425650
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total-scale quantitative research literature analysis on the food toxicology scientific field has yet to be conducted. In this work, we identified and analysed food toxicology publications in the existing scientific literature. A literature search was performed with the online Web of Science database. Full records and...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/09637486.2019.1620184
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Study the shelf-life quality changes in raspberry juice with encapsulated lactobacilli (Lactobacillus rhamnosus NRRL B-4495 and Lactobacillus acidophilus NRRL B-442) obtained by spray drying and understand the various factors involved. METHODS AND RESULTS:Raspberry powder was obtained from spray drying lactobacill...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2013.869793
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this research was to determine the changes in chemical and microbiological qualities of ready-to-eat intermediate-moisture raisins during storage. Raisins were immersed into hot (98+/-1 degrees C) glucose solutions (10% w/v and 20% w/v) containing 1% (w/v) potassium sorbate to inhibit mould and yeast growth...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480701663896
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nutritional effects of fish oil, which is rich in the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, have been reported. In this randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, crossover study, we evaluated the effects of dietary fish oil capsules on the hematological parameters of healthy middle-aged Japanese men with a high lev...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/09637480802683942
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gluten-free confectionery products were used as controls for comparison with the products, which included different supplements such as linseed meal, amaranth and/or buckwheat. The latter were expected to increase nutritional values of confectionery products. Cookies were analyzed in terms of volume, selected textural...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480802375523
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00